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Thermal and mechanical properties of silane-crosslinked poly(vinylchloride)

A comparative study has been made of the crosslinking of plasticized PVC by grafting of γ‐aminopropyltriethoxysilane (ASi) and sodium γ‐mercaptopropyltrimethoxysilane (NaMSi) during processing. The influence of type of reagent and concentration, and the rheological behavior were investigated to obta...

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Published in:Journal of applied polymer science 1998-10, Vol.70 (5), p.865-872
Main Authors: Hidalgo, M., Beltrán, M. I., Reinecke, H., Mijangos, C.
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Language:English
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container_end_page 872
container_issue 5
container_start_page 865
container_title Journal of applied polymer science
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creator Hidalgo, M.
Beltrán, M. I.
Reinecke, H.
Mijangos, C.
description A comparative study has been made of the crosslinking of plasticized PVC by grafting of γ‐aminopropyltriethoxysilane (ASi) and sodium γ‐mercaptopropyltrimethoxysilane (NaMSi) during processing. The influence of type of reagent and concentration, and the rheological behavior were investigated to obtain a crosslinked material with improved mechanical properties and good thermal stability. Depending on the reagent concentration, different gel contents, ranging from 0–100%, were obtained with both reagents. For all crosslinked systems the mechanical properties above Tg were improved. In the case of ASi‐crosslinked PVC, the thermal stability deteriorated significantly but, for NaMSi‐crosslinked PVC, thermal stability remains close to that of raw PVC, and the separation of the grafting and crosslinking processes is more viable in this case. © 1998 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 70: 865–872, 1998
doi_str_mv 10.1002/(SICI)1097-4628(19981031)70:5<865::AID-APP5>3.0.CO;2-R
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1097-4628
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subjects Applied sciences
Chemical reactions and properties
crosslinked poly(vinylchloride)
Crosslinking, vulcanization
Exact sciences and technology
gel content
mechanical and thermal properties
Organic polymers
organosilanes grafting
Physicochemistry of polymers
reactive processing
title Thermal and mechanical properties of silane-crosslinked poly(vinylchloride)
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