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Excimer laser deposition and characteristics of tin oxide thin films
ArF excimer laser assisted chemical vapor deposition of tin oxide thin films on Si was obtained using SnCl 4 and O 2as precursors. Experimental measurements revealed that the deposition rate increases with incident laser energy density. The composition, structure and ultraviolet-to-visible spectra o...
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Published in: | Thin solid films 1998-05, Vol.320 (2), p.216-219 |
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Main Authors: | , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | ArF excimer laser assisted chemical vapor deposition of tin oxide thin films on Si was obtained using SnCl
4 and O
2as precursors. Experimental measurements revealed that the deposition rate increases with incident laser energy density. The composition, structure and ultraviolet-to-visible spectra of the thin films were investigated by means of XPS, SEM, XRD and a UV–Vis techniques. It was shown that SnO
2and SnOCl
2 coexisted in the thin films, and SnOCl
2 was almost completely converted into SnO
2 after annealing. The SnO
2 thin films deposited at room temperature were amorphous in structure and the grain size of the films became larger after annealing. The transmittance of the SnO
2 thin films is above 90%, the absorption edge is 355 nm and the energy gap is 3.49 eV. |
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ISSN: | 0040-6090 1879-2731 |
DOI: | 10.1016/S0040-6090(97)01006-7 |