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Effect of timber removal on the total nutrient fluxes from a freshwater‐supplying forested watershed
Effects of 18% thinning on nutrient fluxes were investigated in a broadleaf forest. Streamflow and suspended sediment were sampled during the calibration and treatment periods for the treatment and control watersheds to determine total nutrient fluxes through bedload sediment and runoff. Streamflow...
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| Published in: | Water environment research 2022-07, Vol.94 (7), p.e10764-n/a |
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| creator | Yurtseven, Ibrahim Gökbulak, Ferhat Serengil, Yusuf Erdoğan, Betül Uygur Demir, Reyhan |
| description | Effects of 18% thinning on nutrient fluxes were investigated in a broadleaf forest. Streamflow and suspended sediment were sampled during the calibration and treatment periods for the treatment and control watersheds to determine total nutrient fluxes through bedload sediment and runoff. Streamflow was measured, and water samples were collected from the streams of the watersheds. The volume of the bedload deposited in both weirs' pools was measured, and sediment deposits were sampled at the ends of the calibration and treatment periods. Water and sediment samples were analyzed for calcium (Ca2+), magnesium (Mg2+), Kjeldahl nitrogen (KN), sodium (Na+), potassium (K+), iron (Fe3+), and sulfur (S2−). Results showed that there was only a significant increase in KN loss from 0.01 kg/ha to 0.10 kg/ha and from 0.04 kg/ha to 2.41 kg/ha in the second and the third post‐treatment years, respectively (P |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1002/wer.10764 |
| format | article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_2694420145</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>2694942934</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c2204-b49f55c96b9a4f7238669c6a6be280a349bcec3b7f745e45e4d2d437b3ffa4073</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp1kN1KwzAUx4soOKcXvkHAG72oS5M0XS5F5gcMBFG8DGl64jrapiapc3c-gs_ok5htXgnCgfP1O4c__yQ5zfBlhjGZrMDFouBsLxllec7SIqfZfqwxz1JGMT1MjrxfYpwRgtkoMTNjQAdkDQp1W4JDDlr7rhpkOxQWgIINsemG4GroAjLN8AEeGWdbpGICv1ipAO7788sPfd-s6-4VGRvnASq0XfkFVMfJgVGNh5PfPE6eb2ZP13fp_OH2_vpqnuqNnLRkwuS5FrwUipmC0CnnQnPFSyBTrCgTpQZNy8IULIdNVKRitCipMYrhgo6T893f3tm3IYqQbe01NI3qwA5eEi4YIzhjeUTP_qBLO7guqttSghFBWaQudpR21nsHRvaubpVbywzLjeMyOi63jkd2smNXdQPr_0H5MnvcXfwABqaEZQ</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2694942934</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Effect of timber removal on the total nutrient fluxes from a freshwater‐supplying forested watershed</title><source>Wiley-Blackwell Read & Publish Collection</source><creator>Yurtseven, Ibrahim ; Gökbulak, Ferhat ; Serengil, Yusuf ; Erdoğan, Betül Uygur ; Demir, Reyhan</creator><creatorcontrib>Yurtseven, Ibrahim ; Gökbulak, Ferhat ; Serengil, Yusuf ; Erdoğan, Betül Uygur ; Demir, Reyhan</creatorcontrib><description>Effects of 18% thinning on nutrient fluxes were investigated in a broadleaf forest. Streamflow and suspended sediment were sampled during the calibration and treatment periods for the treatment and control watersheds to determine total nutrient fluxes through bedload sediment and runoff. Streamflow was measured, and water samples were collected from the streams of the watersheds. The volume of the bedload deposited in both weirs' pools was measured, and sediment deposits were sampled at the ends of the calibration and treatment periods. Water and sediment samples were analyzed for calcium (Ca2+), magnesium (Mg2+), Kjeldahl nitrogen (KN), sodium (Na+), potassium (K+), iron (Fe3+), and sulfur (S2−). Results showed that there was only a significant increase in KN loss from 0.01 kg/ha to 0.10 kg/ha and from 0.04 kg/ha to 2.41 kg/ha in the second and the third post‐treatment years, respectively (P < 0.05). Thinning was not intensive to change nutrient outflow in the study site.
Practitioner Points
The 18% thinning was not intensive enough to increase the total nutrient flux, deteriorate water chemical quality, and hence threaten aquatic life in the stream water.
Significant increases were found only in KN outflow after timber removal.
If there is no information about the effect of timber harvest on nutrient loss in a specific watershed, the application of evenly distributed low‐intensity timber harvest may be a good option to protect stream water quality in forested watersheds.
Further investigations are needed about the effects of various timber harvest intensities on physical water quality (odor, color, turbidity, taste, temperature, etc.) and biological characteristics (population and biodiversity of aquatic organisms) of the stream water for making better water management plans.
Effects of 18% thinning on nutrient fluxes were investigated in a broadleaf forest. Results showed that only Kjeldahl nitrogen (KN) outflow significantly increased from 0.01 kg/ha to 0.10 kg/ha in the second and from 0.04 kg/ha to 2.41 kg/ha in the third post‐treatment years after timber removal (P < 0.05). Eighteen percent thinning was not intensive to change nutrient outflow in the study. Evenly distributed selective cutting with slight intensity may be a good option to protect streamwater quality in forested watersheds.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1061-4303</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1554-7531</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/wer.10764</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Alexandria: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Aquatic organisms ; Aquatic populations ; Bed load ; Biodiversity ; Calcium ; Calcium ions ; Calibration ; Colour ; Fluxes ; forest harvesting ; Forest watersheds ; Hydroxyapatite ; Inland water environment ; Iron ; Magnesium ; management option ; nutrient flux ; Nutrient loss ; Nutrient removal ; Odour ; Outflow ; Potassium ; Removal ; Rivers ; Runoff ; Sediment deposits ; Sediment samplers ; Sediment samples ; Sediment transport ; Sediments ; Sodium ; Stream discharge ; Stream flow ; Stream water ; Streams ; Sulfur ; Sulphur ; Suspended sediments ; Thinning ; Timber ; Turbidity ; Water analysis ; Water management ; Water quality ; Water sampling ; Weirs</subject><ispartof>Water environment research, 2022-07, Vol.94 (7), p.e10764-n/a</ispartof><rights>2022 Water Environment Federation.</rights><rights>2022 Water Environment Federation</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c2204-b49f55c96b9a4f7238669c6a6be280a349bcec3b7f745e45e4d2d437b3ffa4073</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-8772-9704 ; 0000-0002-8179-4564 ; 0000-0003-4778-9953 ; 0000-0002-0204-0829 ; 0000-0001-5761-9822</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27923,27924</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Yurtseven, Ibrahim</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gökbulak, Ferhat</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Serengil, Yusuf</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Erdoğan, Betül Uygur</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Demir, Reyhan</creatorcontrib><title>Effect of timber removal on the total nutrient fluxes from a freshwater‐supplying forested watershed</title><title>Water environment research</title><description>Effects of 18% thinning on nutrient fluxes were investigated in a broadleaf forest. Streamflow and suspended sediment were sampled during the calibration and treatment periods for the treatment and control watersheds to determine total nutrient fluxes through bedload sediment and runoff. Streamflow was measured, and water samples were collected from the streams of the watersheds. The volume of the bedload deposited in both weirs' pools was measured, and sediment deposits were sampled at the ends of the calibration and treatment periods. Water and sediment samples were analyzed for calcium (Ca2+), magnesium (Mg2+), Kjeldahl nitrogen (KN), sodium (Na+), potassium (K+), iron (Fe3+), and sulfur (S2−). Results showed that there was only a significant increase in KN loss from 0.01 kg/ha to 0.10 kg/ha and from 0.04 kg/ha to 2.41 kg/ha in the second and the third post‐treatment years, respectively (P < 0.05). Thinning was not intensive to change nutrient outflow in the study site.
Practitioner Points
The 18% thinning was not intensive enough to increase the total nutrient flux, deteriorate water chemical quality, and hence threaten aquatic life in the stream water.
Significant increases were found only in KN outflow after timber removal.
If there is no information about the effect of timber harvest on nutrient loss in a specific watershed, the application of evenly distributed low‐intensity timber harvest may be a good option to protect stream water quality in forested watersheds.
Further investigations are needed about the effects of various timber harvest intensities on physical water quality (odor, color, turbidity, taste, temperature, etc.) and biological characteristics (population and biodiversity of aquatic organisms) of the stream water for making better water management plans.
Effects of 18% thinning on nutrient fluxes were investigated in a broadleaf forest. Results showed that only Kjeldahl nitrogen (KN) outflow significantly increased from 0.01 kg/ha to 0.10 kg/ha in the second and from 0.04 kg/ha to 2.41 kg/ha in the third post‐treatment years after timber removal (P < 0.05). Eighteen percent thinning was not intensive to change nutrient outflow in the study. Evenly distributed selective cutting with slight intensity may be a good option to protect streamwater quality in forested watersheds.</description><subject>Aquatic organisms</subject><subject>Aquatic populations</subject><subject>Bed load</subject><subject>Biodiversity</subject><subject>Calcium</subject><subject>Calcium ions</subject><subject>Calibration</subject><subject>Colour</subject><subject>Fluxes</subject><subject>forest harvesting</subject><subject>Forest watersheds</subject><subject>Hydroxyapatite</subject><subject>Inland water environment</subject><subject>Iron</subject><subject>Magnesium</subject><subject>management option</subject><subject>nutrient flux</subject><subject>Nutrient loss</subject><subject>Nutrient removal</subject><subject>Odour</subject><subject>Outflow</subject><subject>Potassium</subject><subject>Removal</subject><subject>Rivers</subject><subject>Runoff</subject><subject>Sediment deposits</subject><subject>Sediment samplers</subject><subject>Sediment samples</subject><subject>Sediment transport</subject><subject>Sediments</subject><subject>Sodium</subject><subject>Stream discharge</subject><subject>Stream flow</subject><subject>Stream water</subject><subject>Streams</subject><subject>Sulfur</subject><subject>Sulphur</subject><subject>Suspended sediments</subject><subject>Thinning</subject><subject>Timber</subject><subject>Turbidity</subject><subject>Water analysis</subject><subject>Water management</subject><subject>Water quality</subject><subject>Water sampling</subject><subject>Weirs</subject><issn>1061-4303</issn><issn>1554-7531</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kN1KwzAUx4soOKcXvkHAG72oS5M0XS5F5gcMBFG8DGl64jrapiapc3c-gs_ok5htXgnCgfP1O4c__yQ5zfBlhjGZrMDFouBsLxllec7SIqfZfqwxz1JGMT1MjrxfYpwRgtkoMTNjQAdkDQp1W4JDDlr7rhpkOxQWgIINsemG4GroAjLN8AEeGWdbpGICv1ipAO7788sPfd-s6-4VGRvnASq0XfkFVMfJgVGNh5PfPE6eb2ZP13fp_OH2_vpqnuqNnLRkwuS5FrwUipmC0CnnQnPFSyBTrCgTpQZNy8IULIdNVKRitCipMYrhgo6T893f3tm3IYqQbe01NI3qwA5eEi4YIzhjeUTP_qBLO7guqttSghFBWaQudpR21nsHRvaubpVbywzLjeMyOi63jkd2smNXdQPr_0H5MnvcXfwABqaEZQ</recordid><startdate>202207</startdate><enddate>202207</enddate><creator>Yurtseven, Ibrahim</creator><creator>Gökbulak, Ferhat</creator><creator>Serengil, Yusuf</creator><creator>Erdoğan, Betül Uygur</creator><creator>Demir, Reyhan</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QH</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>7UA</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H97</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>SOI</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8772-9704</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8179-4564</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4778-9953</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0204-0829</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5761-9822</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202207</creationdate><title>Effect of timber removal on the total nutrient fluxes from a freshwater‐supplying forested watershed</title><author>Yurtseven, Ibrahim ; Gökbulak, Ferhat ; Serengil, Yusuf ; Erdoğan, Betül Uygur ; Demir, Reyhan</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c2204-b49f55c96b9a4f7238669c6a6be280a349bcec3b7f745e45e4d2d437b3ffa4073</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>Aquatic organisms</topic><topic>Aquatic populations</topic><topic>Bed load</topic><topic>Biodiversity</topic><topic>Calcium</topic><topic>Calcium ions</topic><topic>Calibration</topic><topic>Colour</topic><topic>Fluxes</topic><topic>forest harvesting</topic><topic>Forest watersheds</topic><topic>Hydroxyapatite</topic><topic>Inland water environment</topic><topic>Iron</topic><topic>Magnesium</topic><topic>management option</topic><topic>nutrient flux</topic><topic>Nutrient loss</topic><topic>Nutrient removal</topic><topic>Odour</topic><topic>Outflow</topic><topic>Potassium</topic><topic>Removal</topic><topic>Rivers</topic><topic>Runoff</topic><topic>Sediment deposits</topic><topic>Sediment samplers</topic><topic>Sediment samples</topic><topic>Sediment transport</topic><topic>Sediments</topic><topic>Sodium</topic><topic>Stream discharge</topic><topic>Stream flow</topic><topic>Stream water</topic><topic>Streams</topic><topic>Sulfur</topic><topic>Sulphur</topic><topic>Suspended sediments</topic><topic>Thinning</topic><topic>Timber</topic><topic>Turbidity</topic><topic>Water analysis</topic><topic>Water management</topic><topic>Water quality</topic><topic>Water sampling</topic><topic>Weirs</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Yurtseven, Ibrahim</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gökbulak, Ferhat</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Serengil, Yusuf</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Erdoğan, Betül Uygur</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Demir, Reyhan</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Aqualine</collection><collection>Biotechnology Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Industrial and Applied Microbiology Abstracts (Microbiology A)</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>Water Resources Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Water environment research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Yurtseven, Ibrahim</au><au>Gökbulak, Ferhat</au><au>Serengil, Yusuf</au><au>Erdoğan, Betül Uygur</au><au>Demir, Reyhan</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effect of timber removal on the total nutrient fluxes from a freshwater‐supplying forested watershed</atitle><jtitle>Water environment research</jtitle><date>2022-07</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>94</volume><issue>7</issue><spage>e10764</spage><epage>n/a</epage><pages>e10764-n/a</pages><issn>1061-4303</issn><eissn>1554-7531</eissn><abstract>Effects of 18% thinning on nutrient fluxes were investigated in a broadleaf forest. Streamflow and suspended sediment were sampled during the calibration and treatment periods for the treatment and control watersheds to determine total nutrient fluxes through bedload sediment and runoff. Streamflow was measured, and water samples were collected from the streams of the watersheds. The volume of the bedload deposited in both weirs' pools was measured, and sediment deposits were sampled at the ends of the calibration and treatment periods. Water and sediment samples were analyzed for calcium (Ca2+), magnesium (Mg2+), Kjeldahl nitrogen (KN), sodium (Na+), potassium (K+), iron (Fe3+), and sulfur (S2−). Results showed that there was only a significant increase in KN loss from 0.01 kg/ha to 0.10 kg/ha and from 0.04 kg/ha to 2.41 kg/ha in the second and the third post‐treatment years, respectively (P < 0.05). Thinning was not intensive to change nutrient outflow in the study site.
Practitioner Points
The 18% thinning was not intensive enough to increase the total nutrient flux, deteriorate water chemical quality, and hence threaten aquatic life in the stream water.
Significant increases were found only in KN outflow after timber removal.
If there is no information about the effect of timber harvest on nutrient loss in a specific watershed, the application of evenly distributed low‐intensity timber harvest may be a good option to protect stream water quality in forested watersheds.
Further investigations are needed about the effects of various timber harvest intensities on physical water quality (odor, color, turbidity, taste, temperature, etc.) and biological characteristics (population and biodiversity of aquatic organisms) of the stream water for making better water management plans.
Effects of 18% thinning on nutrient fluxes were investigated in a broadleaf forest. Results showed that only Kjeldahl nitrogen (KN) outflow significantly increased from 0.01 kg/ha to 0.10 kg/ha in the second and from 0.04 kg/ha to 2.41 kg/ha in the third post‐treatment years after timber removal (P < 0.05). Eighteen percent thinning was not intensive to change nutrient outflow in the study. Evenly distributed selective cutting with slight intensity may be a good option to protect streamwater quality in forested watersheds.</abstract><cop>Alexandria</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><doi>10.1002/wer.10764</doi><tpages>17</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8772-9704</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8179-4564</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4778-9953</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0204-0829</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5761-9822</orcidid></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Water environment research, 2022-07, Vol.94 (7), p.e10764-n/a |
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| source | Wiley-Blackwell Read & Publish Collection |
| subjects | Aquatic organisms Aquatic populations Bed load Biodiversity Calcium Calcium ions Calibration Colour Fluxes forest harvesting Forest watersheds Hydroxyapatite Inland water environment Iron Magnesium management option nutrient flux Nutrient loss Nutrient removal Odour Outflow Potassium Removal Rivers Runoff Sediment deposits Sediment samplers Sediment samples Sediment transport Sediments Sodium Stream discharge Stream flow Stream water Streams Sulfur Sulphur Suspended sediments Thinning Timber Turbidity Water analysis Water management Water quality Water sampling Weirs |
| title | Effect of timber removal on the total nutrient fluxes from a freshwater‐supplying forested watershed |
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