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Fuel cell operation on landfill gas at Penrose Power Station
This demonstration test successfully demonstrated the operation of a commercial phosphoric acid fuel cell (FC) on landfill gas (LG) at the Penrose Power Station in Sun Valley, CA. Demonstration output included operation up to 137 kW; 37.1% efficiency at 120 kW; exceptionally low secondary emissions...
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Published in: | Energy (Oxford) 1999-08, Vol.24 (8), p.723-742 |
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container_title | Energy (Oxford) |
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creator | Spiegel, R.J Preston, J.L Trocciola, J.C |
description | This demonstration test successfully demonstrated the operation of a commercial phosphoric acid fuel cell (FC) on landfill gas (LG) at the Penrose Power Station in Sun Valley, CA. Demonstration output included operation up to 137
kW; 37.1% efficiency at 120
kW; exceptionally low secondary emissions (dry gas, 15% O
2) of 0.77
ppmV CO, 0.12
ppmV NO
x
, and undetectable SO
2; no forced outages with an adjusted availability of 98.5%; and a total of 707
h of operation on LG. The LG pretreatment unit (GPU) operated for a total of 2297
h, including the 707
h with the FC, and documented total sulfur and halide removal to much lower than the specified |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/S0360-5442(99)00022-5 |
format | article |
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kW; 37.1% efficiency at 120
kW; exceptionally low secondary emissions (dry gas, 15% O
2) of 0.77
ppmV CO, 0.12
ppmV NO
x
, and undetectable SO
2; no forced outages with an adjusted availability of 98.5%; and a total of 707
h of operation on LG. The LG pretreatment unit (GPU) operated for a total of 2297
h, including the 707
h with the FC, and documented total sulfur and halide removal to much lower than the specified <3
ppmV for the FC. The GPU flare safely disposed of the removed LG contaminants by achieving destruction efficiencies greater than 99%.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0360-5442</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/S0360-5442(99)00022-5</identifier><identifier>CODEN: ENEYDS</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Applied sciences ; Energy ; Energy. Thermal use of fuels ; Equipments for energy generation and conversion: thermal, electrical, mechanical energy, etc ; Exact sciences and technology ; Fuel cells ; USA, California, Sun Valley</subject><ispartof>Energy (Oxford), 1999-08, Vol.24 (8), p.723-742</ispartof><rights>1998</rights><rights>1999 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c429t-7d10976a8323ff8be830147b498886e4af7e59491fefcdbe492536f88fefa9f43</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c429t-7d10976a8323ff8be830147b498886e4af7e59491fefcdbe492536f88fefa9f43</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=1904501$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Spiegel, R.J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Preston, J.L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Trocciola, J.C</creatorcontrib><title>Fuel cell operation on landfill gas at Penrose Power Station</title><title>Energy (Oxford)</title><description>This demonstration test successfully demonstrated the operation of a commercial phosphoric acid fuel cell (FC) on landfill gas (LG) at the Penrose Power Station in Sun Valley, CA. Demonstration output included operation up to 137
kW; 37.1% efficiency at 120
kW; exceptionally low secondary emissions (dry gas, 15% O
2) of 0.77
ppmV CO, 0.12
ppmV NO
x
, and undetectable SO
2; no forced outages with an adjusted availability of 98.5%; and a total of 707
h of operation on LG. The LG pretreatment unit (GPU) operated for a total of 2297
h, including the 707
h with the FC, and documented total sulfur and halide removal to much lower than the specified <3
ppmV for the FC. The GPU flare safely disposed of the removed LG contaminants by achieving destruction efficiencies greater than 99%.</description><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Energy</subject><subject>Energy. Thermal use of fuels</subject><subject>Equipments for energy generation and conversion: thermal, electrical, mechanical energy, etc</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Fuel cells</subject><subject>USA, California, Sun Valley</subject><issn>0360-5442</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1999</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkEtLAzEQgPegYK3-BGEPInpYzXM3A4JIsSoULFTPIc1OJLLdrclW8d-bPtBjYSDM5JuZ5MuyM0quKaHlzYzwkhRSCHYJcEUIYayQB9ngr3yUHcf4kS6kAhhkt-MVNrnFpsm7JQbT-67NUzSmrZ1P1XcTc9PnU2xDFzGfdt8Y8lm_AU-yQ2eaiKe7c5i9jR9eR0_F5OXxeXQ_Kaxg0BdVTQlUpVGccefUHBUnVFRzAUqpEoVxFUoQQB06W89RAJO8dEql3IATfJhdbOcuQ_e5wtjrhY_rN5sWu1XUrAShSkL2grTilRKwfyIVknGueALlFrTp-zGg08vgFyb8aEr02rjeGNdrtRpAb4xrmfrOdwtMtKZxwbTWx_9mIEISmrC7LYZJ35fHoKP12FqsfUDb67rzexb9AvXzlWE</recordid><startdate>19990801</startdate><enddate>19990801</enddate><creator>Spiegel, R.J</creator><creator>Preston, J.L</creator><creator>Trocciola, J.C</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier Science</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>SOI</scope><scope>7TV</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>F28</scope><scope>FR3</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19990801</creationdate><title>Fuel cell operation on landfill gas at Penrose Power Station</title><author>Spiegel, R.J ; Preston, J.L ; Trocciola, J.C</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c429t-7d10976a8323ff8be830147b498886e4af7e59491fefcdbe492536f88fefa9f43</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1999</creationdate><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>Energy</topic><topic>Energy. Thermal use of fuels</topic><topic>Equipments for energy generation and conversion: thermal, electrical, mechanical energy, etc</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Fuel cells</topic><topic>USA, California, Sun Valley</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Spiegel, R.J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Preston, J.L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Trocciola, J.C</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Pollution Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ANTE: Abstracts in New Technology & Engineering</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><jtitle>Energy (Oxford)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Spiegel, R.J</au><au>Preston, J.L</au><au>Trocciola, J.C</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Fuel cell operation on landfill gas at Penrose Power Station</atitle><jtitle>Energy (Oxford)</jtitle><date>1999-08-01</date><risdate>1999</risdate><volume>24</volume><issue>8</issue><spage>723</spage><epage>742</epage><pages>723-742</pages><issn>0360-5442</issn><coden>ENEYDS</coden><abstract>This demonstration test successfully demonstrated the operation of a commercial phosphoric acid fuel cell (FC) on landfill gas (LG) at the Penrose Power Station in Sun Valley, CA. Demonstration output included operation up to 137
kW; 37.1% efficiency at 120
kW; exceptionally low secondary emissions (dry gas, 15% O
2) of 0.77
ppmV CO, 0.12
ppmV NO
x
, and undetectable SO
2; no forced outages with an adjusted availability of 98.5%; and a total of 707
h of operation on LG. The LG pretreatment unit (GPU) operated for a total of 2297
h, including the 707
h with the FC, and documented total sulfur and halide removal to much lower than the specified <3
ppmV for the FC. The GPU flare safely disposed of the removed LG contaminants by achieving destruction efficiencies greater than 99%.</abstract><cop>Oxford</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><doi>10.1016/S0360-5442(99)00022-5</doi><tpages>20</tpages></addata></record> |
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issn | 0360-5442 |
language | eng |
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source | ScienceDirect Freedom Collection 2022-2024 |
subjects | Applied sciences Energy Energy. Thermal use of fuels Equipments for energy generation and conversion: thermal, electrical, mechanical energy, etc Exact sciences and technology Fuel cells USA, California, Sun Valley |
title | Fuel cell operation on landfill gas at Penrose Power Station |
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