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Clinical characteristics, outcomes, and seasonality of acute respiratory infection associated with single and codetected rhinovirus species among hospitalized children in Amman, Jordan

Rhinovirus (RV)‐specific surveillance studies in the Middle East are limited. Therefore, we aimed to study the clinical characteristics, outcomes, and seasonality of RV‐associated acute respiratory infection among hospitalized young children in Jordan. We conducted a prospective viral surveillance s...

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Published in:Journal of medical virology 2022-12, Vol.94 (12), p.5904-5915
Main Authors: Talj, Rana, Amarin, Justin Z., Rankin, Danielle A., Bloos, Sean M., Shawareb, Yanal, Rahman, Herdi, Haddadin, Zaid, Howard, Leigh M., Probst, Varvara, Naffa, Randa G., Johnson, Monika, Lane, Sidney, Kinzler, Amy J., Spieker, Andrew J., Faouri, Samir, Shehabi, Asem, Chappell, James, Khuri‐Bulos, Najwa, Williams, John V., Halasa, Natasha
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cited_by cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3532-7ab42219ae3153a6185bb2a42096325877ebde04b1b487f4450956bc3fe718923
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container_issue 12
container_start_page 5904
container_title Journal of medical virology
container_volume 94
creator Talj, Rana
Amarin, Justin Z.
Rankin, Danielle A.
Bloos, Sean M.
Shawareb, Yanal
Rahman, Herdi
Haddadin, Zaid
Howard, Leigh M.
Probst, Varvara
Naffa, Randa G.
Johnson, Monika
Lane, Sidney
Kinzler, Amy J.
Spieker, Andrew J.
Faouri, Samir
Shehabi, Asem
Chappell, James
Khuri‐Bulos, Najwa
Williams, John V.
Halasa, Natasha
description Rhinovirus (RV)‐specific surveillance studies in the Middle East are limited. Therefore, we aimed to study the clinical characteristics, outcomes, and seasonality of RV‐associated acute respiratory infection among hospitalized young children in Jordan. We conducted a prospective viral surveillance study and enrolled children
doi_str_mv 10.1002/jmv.28042
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Therefore, we aimed to study the clinical characteristics, outcomes, and seasonality of RV‐associated acute respiratory infection among hospitalized young children in Jordan. We conducted a prospective viral surveillance study and enrolled children &lt;2 years old admitted to a large public hospital in Amman, Jordan (2010–2013). Demographic and clinical data were collected by structured interviews and chart ions. Nasal and/or throat swabs were collected and tested for a panel of respiratory viruses, and RV genotyping and speciation was performed. At least one virus was detected in 2641/3168 children (83.4%). RV was the second most common virus detected (n = 1238; 46.9%) and was codetected with another respiratory virus in 730 cases (59.0%). Children with RV codetection were more likely than those with RV‐only detection to have respiratory distress but had similar outcomes. RV‐A accounted for about half of RV‐positive cases (54.7%), while children with RV‐C had a higher frequency of wheezing and reactive airway disease. RV was detected year‐round and peaked during winter. 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Therefore, we aimed to study the clinical characteristics, outcomes, and seasonality of RV‐associated acute respiratory infection among hospitalized young children in Jordan. We conducted a prospective viral surveillance study and enrolled children &lt;2 years old admitted to a large public hospital in Amman, Jordan (2010–2013). Demographic and clinical data were collected by structured interviews and chart ions. Nasal and/or throat swabs were collected and tested for a panel of respiratory viruses, and RV genotyping and speciation was performed. At least one virus was detected in 2641/3168 children (83.4%). RV was the second most common virus detected (n = 1238; 46.9%) and was codetected with another respiratory virus in 730 cases (59.0%). Children with RV codetection were more likely than those with RV‐only detection to have respiratory distress but had similar outcomes. 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subjects Allergic diseases
Child
Child, Hospitalized
Child, Preschool
Children
common cold
Enterovirus Infections
Genotyping
Humans
Infant
Infections
Jordan
Jordan - epidemiology
Middle East
Picornaviridae Infections
Prospective Studies
Respiratory Sounds
Respiratory tract diseases
Respiratory tract infection
Respiratory Tract Infections - epidemiology
Rhinovirus
Rhinovirus - genetics
Seasonal variations
Speciation
Surveillance
Virology
Viruses
Wheezing
title Clinical characteristics, outcomes, and seasonality of acute respiratory infection associated with single and codetected rhinovirus species among hospitalized children in Amman, Jordan
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