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Socioeconomic inequalities in toothbrushing behaviours in young children: a children’s lifestyle survey in a representative population of A city, Okinawa prefecture, Japan
Purpose We have less understanding of which socioeconomic status (SES) indicators may be reflective of latent socioeconomic inequalities in toothbrushing behaviours, especially finishing-toothbrushing by parents in young children. The aim of this study was to reveal the socioeconomic inequalities in...
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Published in: | European archives of paediatric dentistry 2022-12, Vol.23 (6), p.969-977 |
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creator | Kyan, A. Takakura, M. Kamiya, Y. Kinjo, N. Nakasone, T. |
description | Purpose
We have less understanding of which socioeconomic status (SES) indicators may be reflective of latent socioeconomic inequalities in toothbrushing behaviours, especially finishing-toothbrushing by parents in young children. The aim of this study was to reveal the socioeconomic inequalities in children’s toothbrushing and finishing-toothbrushing by parents and if it varies by SES indicators.
Methods
We used data from ‘Survey on Children’s Life’ conducted by A city of Okinawa Prefecture, Japan. The multiple imputed data of 902 (boys, 453) included self-reported children’s toothbrushing behaviour and finishing-toothbrushing by parents in three-to six-year-old children. SES was assessed using self-reported household income and parental educational attainment. Absolute and relative inequalities in toothbrushing behaviours were quantified using the slope index of inequality (SII) and relative index of inequality (RII), respectively.
Results
There were significant absolute and relative inequalities of children’s toothbrushing for household income (SII and RII were 0.241 and 2.73, respectively), of finishing-toothbrushing by parents for household income (SII and RII were 0.133 and 3.28, respectively), and educational attainment (SII and RII were 0.166 and 5.55, respectively). The same inequality trends were observed after adjusting for covariates (child’s age and sex, family structure, breakfast and dinner frequency, and sleep duration).
Conclusion
Socioeconomic inequalities in children’s toothbrushing and finishing-toothbrushing by parents varied according to SES indicators. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s40368-022-00751-5 |
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We have less understanding of which socioeconomic status (SES) indicators may be reflective of latent socioeconomic inequalities in toothbrushing behaviours, especially finishing-toothbrushing by parents in young children. The aim of this study was to reveal the socioeconomic inequalities in children’s toothbrushing and finishing-toothbrushing by parents and if it varies by SES indicators.
Methods
We used data from ‘Survey on Children’s Life’ conducted by A city of Okinawa Prefecture, Japan. The multiple imputed data of 902 (boys, 453) included self-reported children’s toothbrushing behaviour and finishing-toothbrushing by parents in three-to six-year-old children. SES was assessed using self-reported household income and parental educational attainment. Absolute and relative inequalities in toothbrushing behaviours were quantified using the slope index of inequality (SII) and relative index of inequality (RII), respectively.
Results
There were significant absolute and relative inequalities of children’s toothbrushing for household income (SII and RII were 0.241 and 2.73, respectively), of finishing-toothbrushing by parents for household income (SII and RII were 0.133 and 3.28, respectively), and educational attainment (SII and RII were 0.166 and 5.55, respectively). The same inequality trends were observed after adjusting for covariates (child’s age and sex, family structure, breakfast and dinner frequency, and sleep duration).
Conclusion
Socioeconomic inequalities in children’s toothbrushing and finishing-toothbrushing by parents varied according to SES indicators.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1818-6300</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1996-9805</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s40368-022-00751-5</identifier><identifier>PMID: 36063356</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Age groups ; Behavior ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Children ; Children & youth ; Dental caries ; Dentistry ; Education ; Families & family life ; Family income ; Finishing ; Fluorides ; Health Status Disparities ; Households ; Humans ; Income ; Indicators ; Japan - epidemiology ; Life Style ; Low income groups ; Male ; Maternal & child health ; Medicine ; Oral hygiene ; Original Scientific Article ; Parents ; Parents & parenting ; Preschool education ; Questionnaires ; Social Class ; Socioeconomic Factors ; Socioeconomic status ; Teeth ; Toothbrushing ; Trends</subject><ispartof>European archives of paediatric dentistry, 2022-12, Vol.23 (6), p.969-977</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry 2022. Springer Nature or its licensor holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.</rights><rights>2022. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c326t-f1f592c7e7dafcc138ee99033730ee9fde4a80e4c89d97b30ca31f721857cfe83</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-9621-530X ; 0000-0001-5558-7863 ; 0000-0002-8134-8687</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36063356$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kyan, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Takakura, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kamiya, Y.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kinjo, N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nakasone, T.</creatorcontrib><title>Socioeconomic inequalities in toothbrushing behaviours in young children: a children’s lifestyle survey in a representative population of A city, Okinawa prefecture, Japan</title><title>European archives of paediatric dentistry</title><addtitle>Eur Arch Paediatr Dent</addtitle><addtitle>Eur Arch Paediatr Dent</addtitle><description>Purpose
We have less understanding of which socioeconomic status (SES) indicators may be reflective of latent socioeconomic inequalities in toothbrushing behaviours, especially finishing-toothbrushing by parents in young children. The aim of this study was to reveal the socioeconomic inequalities in children’s toothbrushing and finishing-toothbrushing by parents and if it varies by SES indicators.
Methods
We used data from ‘Survey on Children’s Life’ conducted by A city of Okinawa Prefecture, Japan. The multiple imputed data of 902 (boys, 453) included self-reported children’s toothbrushing behaviour and finishing-toothbrushing by parents in three-to six-year-old children. SES was assessed using self-reported household income and parental educational attainment. Absolute and relative inequalities in toothbrushing behaviours were quantified using the slope index of inequality (SII) and relative index of inequality (RII), respectively.
Results
There were significant absolute and relative inequalities of children’s toothbrushing for household income (SII and RII were 0.241 and 2.73, respectively), of finishing-toothbrushing by parents for household income (SII and RII were 0.133 and 3.28, respectively), and educational attainment (SII and RII were 0.166 and 5.55, respectively). The same inequality trends were observed after adjusting for covariates (child’s age and sex, family structure, breakfast and dinner frequency, and sleep duration).
Conclusion
Socioeconomic inequalities in children’s toothbrushing and finishing-toothbrushing by parents varied according to SES indicators.</description><subject>Age groups</subject><subject>Behavior</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>Children</subject><subject>Children & youth</subject><subject>Dental caries</subject><subject>Dentistry</subject><subject>Education</subject><subject>Families & family life</subject><subject>Family income</subject><subject>Finishing</subject><subject>Fluorides</subject><subject>Health Status Disparities</subject><subject>Households</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Income</subject><subject>Indicators</subject><subject>Japan - epidemiology</subject><subject>Life Style</subject><subject>Low income groups</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Maternal & child health</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Oral hygiene</subject><subject>Original Scientific Article</subject><subject>Parents</subject><subject>Parents & parenting</subject><subject>Preschool education</subject><subject>Questionnaires</subject><subject>Social Class</subject><subject>Socioeconomic Factors</subject><subject>Socioeconomic status</subject><subject>Teeth</subject><subject>Toothbrushing</subject><subject>Trends</subject><issn>1818-6300</issn><issn>1996-9805</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kU1uFDEQhVuIiITABVggS2xYpIPdbrdtdlEEBBQpC2BtedzljEOP3fHPoN5xDQ7BpThJnEwIEgtWfuX6qsrl1zQvCD4mGPM3qcd0EC3uuraGjLTsUXNApBxaKTB7XLUgoh0oxvvN05SuMGac8uFJs08HPFDKhoPm1-dgXAATfNg4g5yH66Inlx2kGqAcQl6vYklr5y_RCtZ660KJd7kllHpn1m4aI_i3SD_o3z9-JjQ5CykvE6BU4haW2xKNIswREviss9sCmsNcpiqDR8GiE2RcXo7QxTfn9XeNKmrB5BLhCH3Ss_bPmj2rpwTP78_D5uv7d19Oz9rziw8fT0_OW0O7IbeWWCY7w4GP2hpDqACQElPKKa7KjtBrgaE3Qo6Sryg2mhLLOyIYNxYEPWxe7_rOMVyXuobauGRgmrSHUJLqOJaS9KLvK_rqH_SqfpCvr1OdpB0bKogr1e0oE0NKdS01R7fRcVEEq1sz1c5MVc1Ud2YqVote3rcuqw2MDyV_3KsA3QGppvwlxL-z_9P2Bszir4o</recordid><startdate>20221201</startdate><enddate>20221201</enddate><creator>Kyan, A.</creator><creator>Takakura, M.</creator><creator>Kamiya, Y.</creator><creator>Kinjo, N.</creator><creator>Nakasone, T.</creator><general>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>D1I</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>PDBOC</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9621-530X</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5558-7863</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8134-8687</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20221201</creationdate><title>Socioeconomic inequalities in toothbrushing behaviours in young children: a children’s lifestyle survey in a representative population of A city, Okinawa prefecture, Japan</title><author>Kyan, A. ; Takakura, M. ; Kamiya, Y. ; Kinjo, N. ; Nakasone, T.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c326t-f1f592c7e7dafcc138ee99033730ee9fde4a80e4c89d97b30ca31f721857cfe83</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>Age groups</topic><topic>Behavior</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Child, Preschool</topic><topic>Children</topic><topic>Children & youth</topic><topic>Dental caries</topic><topic>Dentistry</topic><topic>Education</topic><topic>Families & family life</topic><topic>Family income</topic><topic>Finishing</topic><topic>Fluorides</topic><topic>Health Status Disparities</topic><topic>Households</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Income</topic><topic>Indicators</topic><topic>Japan - epidemiology</topic><topic>Life Style</topic><topic>Low income groups</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Maternal & child health</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Oral hygiene</topic><topic>Original Scientific Article</topic><topic>Parents</topic><topic>Parents & parenting</topic><topic>Preschool education</topic><topic>Questionnaires</topic><topic>Social Class</topic><topic>Socioeconomic Factors</topic><topic>Socioeconomic status</topic><topic>Teeth</topic><topic>Toothbrushing</topic><topic>Trends</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kyan, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Takakura, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kamiya, Y.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kinjo, N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nakasone, T.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Materials Science & Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Materials Science Database</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>European archives of paediatric dentistry</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kyan, A.</au><au>Takakura, M.</au><au>Kamiya, Y.</au><au>Kinjo, N.</au><au>Nakasone, T.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Socioeconomic inequalities in toothbrushing behaviours in young children: a children’s lifestyle survey in a representative population of A city, Okinawa prefecture, Japan</atitle><jtitle>European archives of paediatric dentistry</jtitle><stitle>Eur Arch Paediatr Dent</stitle><addtitle>Eur Arch Paediatr Dent</addtitle><date>2022-12-01</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>23</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>969</spage><epage>977</epage><pages>969-977</pages><issn>1818-6300</issn><eissn>1996-9805</eissn><abstract>Purpose
We have less understanding of which socioeconomic status (SES) indicators may be reflective of latent socioeconomic inequalities in toothbrushing behaviours, especially finishing-toothbrushing by parents in young children. The aim of this study was to reveal the socioeconomic inequalities in children’s toothbrushing and finishing-toothbrushing by parents and if it varies by SES indicators.
Methods
We used data from ‘Survey on Children’s Life’ conducted by A city of Okinawa Prefecture, Japan. The multiple imputed data of 902 (boys, 453) included self-reported children’s toothbrushing behaviour and finishing-toothbrushing by parents in three-to six-year-old children. SES was assessed using self-reported household income and parental educational attainment. Absolute and relative inequalities in toothbrushing behaviours were quantified using the slope index of inequality (SII) and relative index of inequality (RII), respectively.
Results
There were significant absolute and relative inequalities of children’s toothbrushing for household income (SII and RII were 0.241 and 2.73, respectively), of finishing-toothbrushing by parents for household income (SII and RII were 0.133 and 3.28, respectively), and educational attainment (SII and RII were 0.166 and 5.55, respectively). The same inequality trends were observed after adjusting for covariates (child’s age and sex, family structure, breakfast and dinner frequency, and sleep duration).
Conclusion
Socioeconomic inequalities in children’s toothbrushing and finishing-toothbrushing by parents varied according to SES indicators.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>36063356</pmid><doi>10.1007/s40368-022-00751-5</doi><tpages>9</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9621-530X</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5558-7863</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8134-8687</orcidid></addata></record> |
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source | Springer Nature:Jisc Collections:Springer Nature Read and Publish 2023-2025: Springer Reading List |
subjects | Age groups Behavior Child Child, Preschool Children Children & youth Dental caries Dentistry Education Families & family life Family income Finishing Fluorides Health Status Disparities Households Humans Income Indicators Japan - epidemiology Life Style Low income groups Male Maternal & child health Medicine Oral hygiene Original Scientific Article Parents Parents & parenting Preschool education Questionnaires Social Class Socioeconomic Factors Socioeconomic status Teeth Toothbrushing Trends |
title | Socioeconomic inequalities in toothbrushing behaviours in young children: a children’s lifestyle survey in a representative population of A city, Okinawa prefecture, Japan |
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