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Sol-gel derived silicon nitride powders
The sol-gel synthesis of silicon nitride powders has been studied. The precursor gels were prepared from a colloidal dispersion of silicon dioxide and sucrose, with mole ratios of reactants, C/SiO sub 2 , ranging from 2 to 4. The carboreduction and nitridation processes were performed at temperature...
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Published in: | Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society 1999-01, Vol.64 (4), p.285-295 |
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Main Authors: | , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | The sol-gel synthesis of silicon nitride powders has been studied. The precursor gels were prepared from a colloidal dispersion of silicon dioxide and sucrose, with mole ratios of reactants, C/SiO sub 2 , ranging from 2 to 4. The carboreduction and nitridation processes were performed at temperatures between 1400-1550 deg C under a dynamic nitrogen atmosphere, with a 4 h hold. The optimum C/SiO sub 2 ratio and temperature for preparation of the Si sub 3 N sub 4 powders were selected. For the SiO sub 2 -C-N sub 2 system examined, the boundary temperature between Si sub 3 N sub 4 and SiC formation was established, in relation to the amount of carbon introduced. |
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ISSN: | 0352-5139 |