Effect of Chronic Kidney Disease or Anemia or Both on Cardiovascular Mortality in a 25-Year Follow-Up Study of Japanese General Population (From NIPPON DATA90)

The relation between chronic kidney disease (CKD) and cardiovascular disease (CVD) in the general population is well elucidated. In patients with CKD, anemia is associated with adverse outcomes. However, the effects of CKD and anemia on CVD in the general population remains poorly explored, especial...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:The American journal of cardiology 2022-12, Vol.184, p.1-6
Main Authors: Kubo, Kota, Okamura, Tomonori, Sugiyama, Daisuke, Hisamatsu, Takashi, Hirata, Aya, Kadota, Aya, Kondo, Keiko, Hirata, Takumi, Higashiyama, Aya, Hayakawa, Takehito, Miyamoto, Yoshihiro, Okayama, Akira, Miura, Katsuyuki, Ueshima, Hirotsugu
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Alcohol
Anemia
Blood pressure
Body mass
Body mass index
Body size
Cardiovascular diseases
Cholesterol
Classification
Cohort analysis
Community involvement
Confidence intervals
Diabetes
Diabetes mellitus
Drinking behavior
Dyslipidemia
Gender
Glomerular filtration rate
Health hazards
Heart diseases
Hemoglobin
High density lipoprotein
Hypertension
Kidney diseases
Kidneys
Medical prognosis
Mortality
Population
Population studies
Public health
Risk factors
Statistical models
Womens health
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Summary:The relation between chronic kidney disease (CKD) and cardiovascular disease (CVD) in the general population is well elucidated. In patients with CKD, anemia is associated with adverse outcomes. However, the effects of CKD and anemia on CVD in the general population remains poorly explored, especially in Asian populations. This study aimed to investigate the effect of CKD and/or anemia on CVD mortality in a long-term cohort study involving Japanese community dwellers. We assessed 7,339 participants (aged ≥30 years) with no CVD history. These participants were divided into 4 categories according to their CKD (estimated glomerular filtration rate 1+ by dipstick qualitative test) and/or anemia (hemoglobin:
ISSN:0002-9149
1879-1913
DOI:10.1016/j.amjcard.2022.08.027