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Redescription of Lernaeenicus longiventris Wilson, 1917 (Copepoda: Pennellidae) Parasitic on the Pacific Crevalle Jack Caranx caninus (Carangidae) Through Morphological and Molecular Analyses
Purpose The present study deals with a redescription of the copepod Lernaeenicus longiventris Wilson, 1917 (Copepoda: Siphonostomatoida: Pennellidae) found on the Pacific crevalle jack Caranx caninus Günther, using morphological and molecular analyses. Methods Fish were collected off Mazatlán Port (...
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Published in: | Acta parasitologica 2023-03, Vol.68 (1), p.84-90 |
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Main Authors: | , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | Purpose
The present study deals with a redescription of the copepod
Lernaeenicus longiventris
Wilson, 1917 (Copepoda: Siphonostomatoida: Pennellidae) found on the Pacific crevalle jack
Caranx caninus
Günther, using morphological and molecular analyses.
Methods
Fish were collected off Mazatlán Port (23° 12′ N, 106° 26′ W), in the State of Sinaloa, Mexico (southeastern Gulf of California). The copepods were morphologically analyzed by light microscopy. Sequences of the COI mtDNA gene were generated for the first time for this species. These sequences were compared to COI sequences from six species of
Lernaeenicus
available in GenBank.
Results
The specimens of the present study exhibited a cephalosome without apparent lateral processes, which were originally described for
L. longiventris
. No remarkable differences were observed with previous descriptions regarding appendages and body proportions. The phylogenetic tree based on COI sequences showed that
L. longiventris
was closer to
L. radiatus
although with low bootstrap values support in ML tree, both species formed a sister clade of
L. sprattae
.
Conclusions
Lernaeenicus longiventris
is the unique species of the genus in the Mexican Pacific and the Gulf of California, and also the unique species of
Lernaeenicus
infecting
C. caninus
. Molecular data of
L. longiventris
from host and locality type are required to avoid misidentification of this species. |
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ISSN: | 1230-2821 1896-1851 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s11686-022-00627-0 |