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Effects of different exercises on respiratory parameters: A randomized controlled trial
This study was designed to compare the effects of core stabilisation (CS) and auxiliary respiratory muscle strengthening exercises on oxygen consumption and respiratory parameters. A total of 51 participants were divided into three groups with block randomization method according to age and gender:...
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Published in: | Clinical physiology and functional imaging 2023-05, Vol.43 (3), p.146-153 |
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creator | Gercek, Hasan Unuvar, Bayram S. Yilmaz, Kamil Akkoyun Sert, Ozlem Bagcaci, Sinan |
description | This study was designed to compare the effects of core stabilisation (CS) and auxiliary respiratory muscle strengthening exercises on oxygen consumption and respiratory parameters. A total of 51 participants were divided into three groups with block randomization method according to age and gender: CS Group (n = 17), Auxiliary Respiratory Muscles Exercise (ARM) Group (n = 17) and Control (C) Group (n = 17). Maximum oxygen uptake (VO2max), first second of forced expiration (FEV1)/Forced vital capacity (FVC) and maximal voluntary ventilation (MVV) values were evaluated before and after the study. CS and ARM strengthening exercises were applied 3 days a week for 6 weeks. The increase in the FEV1/VC values was higher in the CS and ARM groups than in the C group (p |
doi_str_mv | 10.1111/cpf.12804 |
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A total of 51 participants were divided into three groups with block randomization method according to age and gender: CS Group (n = 17), Auxiliary Respiratory Muscles Exercise (ARM) Group (n = 17) and Control (C) Group (n = 17). Maximum oxygen uptake (VO2max), first second of forced expiration (FEV1)/Forced vital capacity (FVC) and maximal voluntary ventilation (MVV) values were evaluated before and after the study. CS and ARM strengthening exercises were applied 3 days a week for 6 weeks. The increase in the FEV1/VC values was higher in the CS and ARM groups than in the C group (p < 0.05), whereas no statistically significant difference was observed between the ARM and CS groups (p < 0.05). There was no statistically significant difference between the groups in terms of VO2max values before and after the study (p > 0.05). The increase in the MVV values was higher in the CS and ARM groups than in the C group (p < 0.05), whereas no statistically significant difference was observed between the ARM and CS groups (p > 0.05). CS and ARM exercises had positive effects on FEV1/FVC and MVV.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1475-0961</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1475-097X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/cpf.12804</identifier><identifier>PMID: 36433716</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</publisher><subject>Arm ; core stability ; exercise ; Exercise Therapy - methods ; forced vital capacity ; Humans ; isometric exercise ; Lung ; maximal voluntary ventilation ; Mechanical ventilation ; Muscles ; Oxygen ; Oxygen Consumption ; Parameters ; Randomization ; Respiratory Function Tests ; Statistical analysis ; Strengthening</subject><ispartof>Clinical physiology and functional imaging, 2023-05, Vol.43 (3), p.146-153</ispartof><rights>2022 Scandinavian Society of Clinical Physiology and Nuclear Medicine. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.</rights><rights>2023 Scandinavian Society of Clinical Physiology and Nuclear Medicine</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3134-c43b988904a5eb2bb99b7a03ed2cfa059823a82a7edc1a8226e654fc8cc493723</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-2095-3645 ; 0000-0002-5242-3094 ; 0000-0002-9747-5082 ; 0000-0001-7459-4452 ; 0000-0002-6053-2418</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36433716$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Gercek, Hasan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Unuvar, Bayram S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yilmaz, Kamil</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Akkoyun Sert, Ozlem</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bagcaci, Sinan</creatorcontrib><title>Effects of different exercises on respiratory parameters: A randomized controlled trial</title><title>Clinical physiology and functional imaging</title><addtitle>Clin Physiol Funct Imaging</addtitle><description>This study was designed to compare the effects of core stabilisation (CS) and auxiliary respiratory muscle strengthening exercises on oxygen consumption and respiratory parameters. A total of 51 participants were divided into three groups with block randomization method according to age and gender: CS Group (n = 17), Auxiliary Respiratory Muscles Exercise (ARM) Group (n = 17) and Control (C) Group (n = 17). Maximum oxygen uptake (VO2max), first second of forced expiration (FEV1)/Forced vital capacity (FVC) and maximal voluntary ventilation (MVV) values were evaluated before and after the study. CS and ARM strengthening exercises were applied 3 days a week for 6 weeks. The increase in the FEV1/VC values was higher in the CS and ARM groups than in the C group (p < 0.05), whereas no statistically significant difference was observed between the ARM and CS groups (p < 0.05). There was no statistically significant difference between the groups in terms of VO2max values before and after the study (p > 0.05). The increase in the MVV values was higher in the CS and ARM groups than in the C group (p < 0.05), whereas no statistically significant difference was observed between the ARM and CS groups (p > 0.05). CS and ARM exercises had positive effects on FEV1/FVC and MVV.</description><subject>Arm</subject><subject>core stability</subject><subject>exercise</subject><subject>Exercise Therapy - methods</subject><subject>forced vital capacity</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>isometric exercise</subject><subject>Lung</subject><subject>maximal voluntary ventilation</subject><subject>Mechanical ventilation</subject><subject>Muscles</subject><subject>Oxygen</subject><subject>Oxygen Consumption</subject><subject>Parameters</subject><subject>Randomization</subject><subject>Respiratory Function Tests</subject><subject>Statistical analysis</subject><subject>Strengthening</subject><issn>1475-0961</issn><issn>1475-097X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2023</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kE9LwzAYh4Mobk4PfgEpeNFDt_xr03obY1NhoAdFbyFN30JH29SkReenN7PTg-B7yUN4-L0vP4TOCZ4SPzPdFlNCE8wP0JhwEYU4Fa-HvxyTETpxboMxEYyLYzRiMWdMkHiMXpZFAbpzgSmCvPRsoekC-ACrSwf-uwksuLa0qjN2G7TKqho6sO4mmAdWNbmpy0_IA22azpqq8tjZUlWn6KhQlYOz_TtBz6vl0-IuXD_c3i_m61AzwnioOcvSJEkxVxFkNMvSNBMKM8ipLhSO0oQylVAlINfEA40hjnihE615ygRlE3Q15LbWvPXgOlmXTkNVqQZM7yQVHEdYxDH26uUfdWN62_jrvJVyvyvBO-t6sLQ1zlkoZGvLWtmtJFju2pa-bfndtncv9ol9VkP-a_7U64XZILyXFWz_T5KLx9UQ-QUTDIj8</recordid><startdate>202305</startdate><enddate>202305</enddate><creator>Gercek, Hasan</creator><creator>Unuvar, Bayram S.</creator><creator>Yilmaz, Kamil</creator><creator>Akkoyun Sert, Ozlem</creator><creator>Bagcaci, Sinan</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>7TS</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2095-3645</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5242-3094</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9747-5082</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7459-4452</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6053-2418</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202305</creationdate><title>Effects of different exercises on respiratory parameters: A randomized controlled trial</title><author>Gercek, Hasan ; Unuvar, Bayram S. ; Yilmaz, Kamil ; Akkoyun Sert, Ozlem ; Bagcaci, Sinan</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3134-c43b988904a5eb2bb99b7a03ed2cfa059823a82a7edc1a8226e654fc8cc493723</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2023</creationdate><topic>Arm</topic><topic>core stability</topic><topic>exercise</topic><topic>Exercise Therapy - methods</topic><topic>forced vital capacity</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>isometric exercise</topic><topic>Lung</topic><topic>maximal voluntary ventilation</topic><topic>Mechanical ventilation</topic><topic>Muscles</topic><topic>Oxygen</topic><topic>Oxygen Consumption</topic><topic>Parameters</topic><topic>Randomization</topic><topic>Respiratory Function Tests</topic><topic>Statistical analysis</topic><topic>Strengthening</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Gercek, Hasan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Unuvar, Bayram S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yilmaz, Kamil</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Akkoyun Sert, Ozlem</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bagcaci, Sinan</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Calcium & Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>Physical Education Index</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Clinical physiology and functional imaging</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Gercek, Hasan</au><au>Unuvar, Bayram S.</au><au>Yilmaz, Kamil</au><au>Akkoyun Sert, Ozlem</au><au>Bagcaci, Sinan</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effects of different exercises on respiratory parameters: A randomized controlled trial</atitle><jtitle>Clinical physiology and functional imaging</jtitle><addtitle>Clin Physiol Funct Imaging</addtitle><date>2023-05</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>43</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>146</spage><epage>153</epage><pages>146-153</pages><issn>1475-0961</issn><eissn>1475-097X</eissn><abstract>This study was designed to compare the effects of core stabilisation (CS) and auxiliary respiratory muscle strengthening exercises on oxygen consumption and respiratory parameters. A total of 51 participants were divided into three groups with block randomization method according to age and gender: CS Group (n = 17), Auxiliary Respiratory Muscles Exercise (ARM) Group (n = 17) and Control (C) Group (n = 17). Maximum oxygen uptake (VO2max), first second of forced expiration (FEV1)/Forced vital capacity (FVC) and maximal voluntary ventilation (MVV) values were evaluated before and after the study. CS and ARM strengthening exercises were applied 3 days a week for 6 weeks. The increase in the FEV1/VC values was higher in the CS and ARM groups than in the C group (p < 0.05), whereas no statistically significant difference was observed between the ARM and CS groups (p < 0.05). There was no statistically significant difference between the groups in terms of VO2max values before and after the study (p > 0.05). The increase in the MVV values was higher in the CS and ARM groups than in the C group (p < 0.05), whereas no statistically significant difference was observed between the ARM and CS groups (p > 0.05). CS and ARM exercises had positive effects on FEV1/FVC and MVV.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</pub><pmid>36433716</pmid><doi>10.1111/cpf.12804</doi><tpages>8</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2095-3645</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5242-3094</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9747-5082</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7459-4452</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6053-2418</orcidid></addata></record> |
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subjects | Arm core stability exercise Exercise Therapy - methods forced vital capacity Humans isometric exercise Lung maximal voluntary ventilation Mechanical ventilation Muscles Oxygen Oxygen Consumption Parameters Randomization Respiratory Function Tests Statistical analysis Strengthening |
title | Effects of different exercises on respiratory parameters: A randomized controlled trial |
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