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Reference equations for harmonizing gait speed results of different test protocols in community-dwelling older adults
Background and aims Different gait speed assessment protocols regarding start and stop of walking make comparison between studies impossible. The aim of this study was providing reference equations to estimate a person´s steady-state gait speed from gait speed measured with a test protocol including...
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Published in: | Aging clinical and experimental research 2023-02, Vol.35 (2), p.413-416 |
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creator | Lindemann, Ulrich Krumpoch, Sebastian Freiberger, Ellen Klenk, Jochen |
description | Background and aims
Different gait speed assessment protocols regarding start and stop of walking make comparison between studies impossible. The aim of this study was providing reference equations to estimate a person´s steady-state gait speed from gait speed measured with a test protocol including static start and/or stop.
Methods
Gait speed of 150 community-dwelling older adults (mean age 80.5 ± 4.5 years; 61% women) was measured over 4 m with different assessment protocols regarding start and stop of walking on an instrumented walkway. Reference equations to estimate steady-state gait speed from the results of other test protocols were calculated by regression analysis within a fivefold cross-validation.
Results
Mean absolute errors and the root mean squared errors of all reference equations ranged from 0.063 m/s to 0.074 m/s and 0.082 m/s to 0.096 m/s, respectively.
Conclusions
The provided reference equations can help harmonizing results between studies in community-dwelling older adults. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s40520-022-02309-3 |
format | article |
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Different gait speed assessment protocols regarding start and stop of walking make comparison between studies impossible. The aim of this study was providing reference equations to estimate a person´s steady-state gait speed from gait speed measured with a test protocol including static start and/or stop.
Methods
Gait speed of 150 community-dwelling older adults (mean age 80.5 ± 4.5 years; 61% women) was measured over 4 m with different assessment protocols regarding start and stop of walking on an instrumented walkway. Reference equations to estimate steady-state gait speed from the results of other test protocols were calculated by regression analysis within a fivefold cross-validation.
Results
Mean absolute errors and the root mean squared errors of all reference equations ranged from 0.063 m/s to 0.074 m/s and 0.082 m/s to 0.096 m/s, respectively.
Conclusions
The provided reference equations can help harmonizing results between studies in community-dwelling older adults.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1720-8319</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1594-0667</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1720-8319</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s40520-022-02309-3</identifier><identifier>PMID: 36456892</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cham: Springer International Publishing</publisher><subject>Age ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Aging ; Comorbidity ; Female ; Gait ; Geriatrics/Gerontology ; Humans ; Independent Living ; Male ; Medicine ; Medicine & Public Health ; Older people ; Regression analysis ; Short Communication ; Walking ; Walking Speed</subject><ispartof>Aging clinical and experimental research, 2023-02, Vol.35 (2), p.413-416</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2022</rights><rights>2022. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Switzerland AG.</rights><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2022.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c256t-1391c275e241e64203775ac6a3126e7d7f32f82929f55a60146dfce61a731e4a3</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-7095-8239</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27903,27904</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36456892$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Lindemann, Ulrich</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Krumpoch, Sebastian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Freiberger, Ellen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Klenk, Jochen</creatorcontrib><title>Reference equations for harmonizing gait speed results of different test protocols in community-dwelling older adults</title><title>Aging clinical and experimental research</title><addtitle>Aging Clin Exp Res</addtitle><addtitle>Aging Clin Exp Res</addtitle><description>Background and aims
Different gait speed assessment protocols regarding start and stop of walking make comparison between studies impossible. The aim of this study was providing reference equations to estimate a person´s steady-state gait speed from gait speed measured with a test protocol including static start and/or stop.
Methods
Gait speed of 150 community-dwelling older adults (mean age 80.5 ± 4.5 years; 61% women) was measured over 4 m with different assessment protocols regarding start and stop of walking on an instrumented walkway. Reference equations to estimate steady-state gait speed from the results of other test protocols were calculated by regression analysis within a fivefold cross-validation.
Results
Mean absolute errors and the root mean squared errors of all reference equations ranged from 0.063 m/s to 0.074 m/s and 0.082 m/s to 0.096 m/s, respectively.
Conclusions
The provided reference equations can help harmonizing results between studies in community-dwelling older adults.</description><subject>Age</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Aging</subject><subject>Comorbidity</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gait</subject><subject>Geriatrics/Gerontology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Independent Living</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine & Public Health</subject><subject>Older people</subject><subject>Regression analysis</subject><subject>Short Communication</subject><subject>Walking</subject><subject>Walking Speed</subject><issn>1720-8319</issn><issn>1594-0667</issn><issn>1720-8319</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2023</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kctLBSEYxSWK3v9AixDatJnyMaMzy4heEARRazHn82bM6E0dov76vN1etGgh-unvHA8chPYoOaKEyONUk4aRijBWFiddxVfQJpXlquW0W_113kBbKT0RUtMyrKMNLupGtB3bRNMtWIjgDWB4nnR2wSdsQ8SPOo7BuzfnZ3imXcZpDtDjCGkacsLB4t7ZD2nGGVLG8xhyMGFI2HlswjhO3uXXqn-BYViYhKGHiHW_kO-gNauHBLuf-za6Pz-7O72srm8urk5PrivDGpEryjtqmGyA1RREzQiXstFGaE6ZANlLy5ltWcc62zRaEFqL3hoQVEtOodZ8Gx0ufUu456mkVKNLpgTSHsKUFJO14G1HmragB3_QpzBFX9IVStKWcSZkodiSMjGkFMGqeXSjjq-KErUoRS1LUaUU9VGK4kW0_2k9PYzQf0u-WigAXwKpPPkZxJ-__7F9B8oZmEY</recordid><startdate>20230201</startdate><enddate>20230201</enddate><creator>Lindemann, Ulrich</creator><creator>Krumpoch, Sebastian</creator><creator>Freiberger, Ellen</creator><creator>Klenk, Jochen</creator><general>Springer International Publishing</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7095-8239</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20230201</creationdate><title>Reference equations for harmonizing gait speed results of different test protocols in community-dwelling older adults</title><author>Lindemann, Ulrich ; Krumpoch, Sebastian ; Freiberger, Ellen ; Klenk, Jochen</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c256t-1391c275e241e64203775ac6a3126e7d7f32f82929f55a60146dfce61a731e4a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2023</creationdate><topic>Age</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Aging</topic><topic>Comorbidity</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Gait</topic><topic>Geriatrics/Gerontology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Independent Living</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine & Public Health</topic><topic>Older people</topic><topic>Regression analysis</topic><topic>Short Communication</topic><topic>Walking</topic><topic>Walking Speed</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Lindemann, Ulrich</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Krumpoch, Sebastian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Freiberger, Ellen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Klenk, Jochen</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health & Medicine (ProQuest)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Aging clinical and experimental research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lindemann, Ulrich</au><au>Krumpoch, Sebastian</au><au>Freiberger, Ellen</au><au>Klenk, Jochen</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Reference equations for harmonizing gait speed results of different test protocols in community-dwelling older adults</atitle><jtitle>Aging clinical and experimental research</jtitle><stitle>Aging Clin Exp Res</stitle><addtitle>Aging Clin Exp Res</addtitle><date>2023-02-01</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>35</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>413</spage><epage>416</epage><pages>413-416</pages><issn>1720-8319</issn><issn>1594-0667</issn><eissn>1720-8319</eissn><abstract>Background and aims
Different gait speed assessment protocols regarding start and stop of walking make comparison between studies impossible. The aim of this study was providing reference equations to estimate a person´s steady-state gait speed from gait speed measured with a test protocol including static start and/or stop.
Methods
Gait speed of 150 community-dwelling older adults (mean age 80.5 ± 4.5 years; 61% women) was measured over 4 m with different assessment protocols regarding start and stop of walking on an instrumented walkway. Reference equations to estimate steady-state gait speed from the results of other test protocols were calculated by regression analysis within a fivefold cross-validation.
Results
Mean absolute errors and the root mean squared errors of all reference equations ranged from 0.063 m/s to 0.074 m/s and 0.082 m/s to 0.096 m/s, respectively.
Conclusions
The provided reference equations can help harmonizing results between studies in community-dwelling older adults.</abstract><cop>Cham</cop><pub>Springer International Publishing</pub><pmid>36456892</pmid><doi>10.1007/s40520-022-02309-3</doi><tpages>4</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7095-8239</orcidid></addata></record> |
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subjects | Age Aged Aged, 80 and over Aging Comorbidity Female Gait Geriatrics/Gerontology Humans Independent Living Male Medicine Medicine & Public Health Older people Regression analysis Short Communication Walking Walking Speed |
title | Reference equations for harmonizing gait speed results of different test protocols in community-dwelling older adults |
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