A better roadmap for designing novel bioactive glasses: effective approaches for the development of innovative revolutionary bioglasses for future biomedical applications

• Published in: Environmental science and pollution research international 2023-11, Vol.30 (55), p.116960-116983
• Main Authors: Vafa, Ehsan, Tayebi, Lobat, Abbasi, Milad, Azizli, Mohammad Javad, Bazargan-Lari, Reza, Talaiekhozani, Amirreza, Zareshahrabadi, Zahra, Vaez, Ahmad, Amani, Ali Mohamad, Kamyab, Hesam, Chelliapan, Shreeshivadasan
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• Subjects: Advanced Nanobiomaterials for Environmental Remediation; Aquatic Pollution; Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution; Bioglass; Biological activity; Biomaterials; Biomedical materials; Bone biomaterials; Bone composition; Composition; Drug delivery; Earth and Environmental Science; Ecotoxicology; Environment; Environmental Chemistry; Environmental Health; Medical innovations; Osteogenesis; Regenerative medicine; Soft tissues; Tissue engineering; Waste Water Technology; Water Management; Water Pollution Control
• ISSN: 1614-7499; 0944-1344; 1614-7499
• DOI: 10.1007/s11356-022-24176-1

The introduction of bioactive glasses (BGs) precipitated a paradigm shift in the medical industry and opened the path for the development of contemporary regenerative medicine driven by biomaterials. This composition can bond to live bone and can induce osteogenesis by the release of physiologically active ions. 45S5 BG products have been transplanted effectively into millions of patients around the world, primarily to repair bone and dental defects. Over the years, many other BG compositions have been introduced as innovative biomaterials for repairing soft tissue and delivering drugs. When research first started, many of the accomplishments that have been made today were unimaginable. It appears that the true capacity of BGs has not yet been realized. Because of this, research involving BGs is extremely fascinating. However, to be successful, it requires interdisciplinary cooperation between physicians, glass chemists, and bioengineers. The present paper gives a picture of the existing clinical uses of BGs and illustrates key difficulties deserving to be faced in the future. The challenges range from the potential for BGs to be used in a wide variety of applications. We have high hopes that this paper will be of use to both novice researchers, who are just beginning their journey into the world of BGs, as well as seasoned scientists, in that it will promote conversation regarding potential additional investigation and lead to the discovery of innovative medical applications for BGs.