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Diffusivity, solubility and trapping behavior of hydrogen in alloys 600, 690tt and 800

The permeation technique and a potentiostatic pulse technique were used to investigate the diffusivity, solubility, and trapping behavior of hydrogen (H) in three austenitic alloys: 600, 690tt and 800. The apparent diffusivity increases with nickel content, whereas the solubility decreases. The diff...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Corrosion science 1998-04, Vol.40 (4), p.645-662
Main Authors: Uhlemann, M., Pound, B.G.
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:The permeation technique and a potentiostatic pulse technique were used to investigate the diffusivity, solubility, and trapping behavior of hydrogen (H) in three austenitic alloys: 600, 690tt and 800. The apparent diffusivity increases with nickel content, whereas the solubility decreases. The diffusivity decreases with cold work. In the alloys with 50% cold work, H is reversibly trapped in the stress field of dislocations. The rate constants for irreversible trapping paralleled the observed resistance to environmentally assisted cracking of the non-cold-worked alloys. The principal irreversible traps appeared to be carbide/carbonitride precipitates. Microvoids provided additional irreversible traps in precharged, cold-worked alloy 600.
ISSN:0010-938X
1879-0496
DOI:10.1016/S0010-938X(97)00167-4