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Phase transformation and microstructures in Ti–Al–Nb–Ta system

A variety of heat treatment has been carried out to explore the transformation and microstructure in a Ti–22Al–20Nb–7Ta. Special emphasis focused on the effect of solution and/or aging in O+B2 (orthorhombic+bcc) phase field. Two forms of the transformation of B2 to O phase were observed. They are gr...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Materials letters 2002-03, Vol.53 (1), p.57-62
Main Authors: Peng, Jihua, Li, Shiqiong, Mao, Yong, Sun, Xunfang
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:A variety of heat treatment has been carried out to explore the transformation and microstructure in a Ti–22Al–20Nb–7Ta. Special emphasis focused on the effect of solution and/or aging in O+B2 (orthorhombic+bcc) phase field. Two forms of the transformation of B2 to O phase were observed. They are grain size change that is controlled by grain boundary diffusion and Widmanstätten precipitation of O phase from the B2 matrix. It has been found that Ta addition in Ti 2AlNb-based alloy could increase the Widmanstätten transformation starting temperature W s, which determines the transformation mode of B2 to O phase. During recrystallization of O grain, it evolves into lath microstructure. The primary α 2 phase is relatively stable when Ti–22Al–20Nb–7Ta was heat treated in O+B2 phase field, while the transformation of α 2 to O phase occurred in this study.
ISSN:0167-577X
1873-4979
DOI:10.1016/S0167-577X(01)00453-0