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The relationship of human papillomavirus positivity with tumor characteristics in an Irish penile cancer population
Penile cancer is a rare malignancy, with a European-wide annual incidence rate of 1/100 000 males. Approximately one-third of cases are attributable to human papillomavirus (HPV) infection. p16 is a recognized surrogate marker for HPV infection in penile cancer. University Hospital Waterford (UHW) i...
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Published in: | Canadian Urological Association journal 2022-12, Vol.16 (12), p.435-438 |
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container_end_page | 438 |
container_issue | 12 |
container_start_page | 435 |
container_title | Canadian Urological Association journal |
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creator | Browne, Eva Power Foley, Megan O'Kelly, John Ríogh, Aisling Nic An Shah, Nigam Shilling, Christine Keane, John P Daly, Padraig Cullen, Ivor M |
description | Penile cancer is a rare malignancy, with a European-wide annual incidence rate of 1/100 000 males. Approximately one-third of cases are attributable to human papillomavirus (HPV) infection. p16
is a recognized surrogate marker for HPV infection in penile cancer. University Hospital Waterford (UHW) is the national referral center for penile cancer in Ireland. We report the prevalence of HPV infection and histological characteristics of an Irish penile cancer cohort using p16
as a surrogate marker.
Patients who attended UHW for penile cancer surgery between June 2015 and November 2020 were entered into a prospectively maintained database. Clinical, histopathological, and outcome data were collected.
Over the study period, 70 patients with a histological diagnosis of penile squamous cell carcinoma had staining for p16
, of whom 64% were positive. p16
-positive patients were significantly younger at diagnosis, with a mean age of 61±15 years compared to 68±12 (p |
doi_str_mv | 10.5489/cuaj.7821 |
format | article |
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is a recognized surrogate marker for HPV infection in penile cancer. University Hospital Waterford (UHW) is the national referral center for penile cancer in Ireland. We report the prevalence of HPV infection and histological characteristics of an Irish penile cancer cohort using p16
as a surrogate marker.
Patients who attended UHW for penile cancer surgery between June 2015 and November 2020 were entered into a prospectively maintained database. Clinical, histopathological, and outcome data were collected.
Over the study period, 70 patients with a histological diagnosis of penile squamous cell carcinoma had staining for p16
, of whom 64% were positive. p16
-positive patients were significantly younger at diagnosis, with a mean age of 61±15 years compared to 68±12 (p <0.05). Of note, 97% of tumors with high-risk histology were p16
-positive (p<0.001). p16
positivity was more prevalent among higher-grade tumors (p<0.02). Interestingly, p16
status was not associated with recurrence-free or overall survival.
Our data is representative of the Irish landscape in penile cancer over the last five years. Using p16
staining, we demonstrate a high rate of HPV prevalence in penile cancer cases in our patient cohort, which is associated with prognostically worse tumor subtypes. This would suggest that HPV vaccination of adolescent boys is a useful public health intervention in preventing penile cancer in the Irish male population.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1911-6470</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1920-1214</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.5489/cuaj.7821</identifier><identifier>PMID: 36656691</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Canada: Canadian Urological Association</publisher><subject>Complications and side effects ; Diagnosis ; Papillomavirus infections ; Penile cancer ; Risk factors ; Statistics</subject><ispartof>Canadian Urological Association journal, 2022-12, Vol.16 (12), p.435-438</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2022 Canadian Urological Association</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c444t-58a321c7f3ad21249f6f738d99067d001a4a0f97cfbc569d591739863b7ac44d3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36656691$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Browne, Eva</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Power Foley, Megan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>O'Kelly, John</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ríogh, Aisling Nic An</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shah, Nigam</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shilling, Christine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Keane, John P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Daly, Padraig</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cullen, Ivor M</creatorcontrib><title>The relationship of human papillomavirus positivity with tumor characteristics in an Irish penile cancer population</title><title>Canadian Urological Association journal</title><addtitle>Can Urol Assoc J</addtitle><description>Penile cancer is a rare malignancy, with a European-wide annual incidence rate of 1/100 000 males. Approximately one-third of cases are attributable to human papillomavirus (HPV) infection. p16
is a recognized surrogate marker for HPV infection in penile cancer. University Hospital Waterford (UHW) is the national referral center for penile cancer in Ireland. We report the prevalence of HPV infection and histological characteristics of an Irish penile cancer cohort using p16
as a surrogate marker.
Patients who attended UHW for penile cancer surgery between June 2015 and November 2020 were entered into a prospectively maintained database. Clinical, histopathological, and outcome data were collected.
Over the study period, 70 patients with a histological diagnosis of penile squamous cell carcinoma had staining for p16
, of whom 64% were positive. p16
-positive patients were significantly younger at diagnosis, with a mean age of 61±15 years compared to 68±12 (p <0.05). Of note, 97% of tumors with high-risk histology were p16
-positive (p<0.001). p16
positivity was more prevalent among higher-grade tumors (p<0.02). Interestingly, p16
status was not associated with recurrence-free or overall survival.
Our data is representative of the Irish landscape in penile cancer over the last five years. Using p16
staining, we demonstrate a high rate of HPV prevalence in penile cancer cases in our patient cohort, which is associated with prognostically worse tumor subtypes. This would suggest that HPV vaccination of adolescent boys is a useful public health intervention in preventing penile cancer in the Irish male population.</description><subject>Complications and side effects</subject><subject>Diagnosis</subject><subject>Papillomavirus infections</subject><subject>Penile cancer</subject><subject>Risk factors</subject><subject>Statistics</subject><issn>1911-6470</issn><issn>1920-1214</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNptkktv1DAUhSMEoqWw4A8gi0oIFhnsOLHHy6oqMFIFC8rauuPYjSsnTv0o9N_XYQrqSCMv_NB3ztW9PlX1luBV167FZ5XhZsXXDXlWHRPR4Jo0pH2-nAmpWcvxUfUqxhuMWXnhL6sjyljHmCDHVbwaNAraQbJ-ioOdkTdoyCNMaIbZOudHuLMhRzT7aJO9s-ke_bZpQCmPPiA1QACVdLAxWRWRnVCRbsp1QLOerNNIwaR0KPo578q8rl4YcFG_edxPql9fLq7Ov9WXP75uzs8ua9W2baq7NdCGKG4o9A1pWmGY4XTdC4EZ7zEm0AI2giuzVR0TfVd6o2LN6JZDcejpSfVx5zsHf5t1THK0UWnnYNI-R9lwxgkTHW4LerpDr8FpaSfjU2lrweUZp5gLWtwL9f4ApWZ7K59CqwNQWb0erfKTNmUo-66f9gSFSfpPuoYco9z8_L7PfnjCDhpcGqJ3-e_vHTRVwccYtJFzsCOEe0mwXEIjl9DIJTSFffc4p7wddf-f_JcS-gAqyrr4</recordid><startdate>20221201</startdate><enddate>20221201</enddate><creator>Browne, Eva</creator><creator>Power Foley, Megan</creator><creator>O'Kelly, John</creator><creator>Ríogh, Aisling Nic An</creator><creator>Shah, Nigam</creator><creator>Shilling, Christine</creator><creator>Keane, John P</creator><creator>Daly, Padraig</creator><creator>Cullen, Ivor M</creator><general>Canadian Urological Association</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>ISN</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20221201</creationdate><title>The relationship of human papillomavirus positivity with tumor characteristics in an Irish penile cancer population</title><author>Browne, Eva ; Power Foley, Megan ; O'Kelly, John ; Ríogh, Aisling Nic An ; Shah, Nigam ; Shilling, Christine ; Keane, John P ; Daly, Padraig ; Cullen, Ivor M</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c444t-58a321c7f3ad21249f6f738d99067d001a4a0f97cfbc569d591739863b7ac44d3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>Complications and side effects</topic><topic>Diagnosis</topic><topic>Papillomavirus infections</topic><topic>Penile cancer</topic><topic>Risk factors</topic><topic>Statistics</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Browne, Eva</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Power Foley, Megan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>O'Kelly, John</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ríogh, Aisling Nic An</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shah, Nigam</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shilling, Christine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Keane, John P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Daly, Padraig</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cullen, Ivor M</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Gale In Context: Canada</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Canadian Urological Association journal</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Browne, Eva</au><au>Power Foley, Megan</au><au>O'Kelly, John</au><au>Ríogh, Aisling Nic An</au><au>Shah, Nigam</au><au>Shilling, Christine</au><au>Keane, John P</au><au>Daly, Padraig</au><au>Cullen, Ivor M</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The relationship of human papillomavirus positivity with tumor characteristics in an Irish penile cancer population</atitle><jtitle>Canadian Urological Association journal</jtitle><addtitle>Can Urol Assoc J</addtitle><date>2022-12-01</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>16</volume><issue>12</issue><spage>435</spage><epage>438</epage><pages>435-438</pages><issn>1911-6470</issn><eissn>1920-1214</eissn><abstract>Penile cancer is a rare malignancy, with a European-wide annual incidence rate of 1/100 000 males. Approximately one-third of cases are attributable to human papillomavirus (HPV) infection. p16
is a recognized surrogate marker for HPV infection in penile cancer. University Hospital Waterford (UHW) is the national referral center for penile cancer in Ireland. We report the prevalence of HPV infection and histological characteristics of an Irish penile cancer cohort using p16
as a surrogate marker.
Patients who attended UHW for penile cancer surgery between June 2015 and November 2020 were entered into a prospectively maintained database. Clinical, histopathological, and outcome data were collected.
Over the study period, 70 patients with a histological diagnosis of penile squamous cell carcinoma had staining for p16
, of whom 64% were positive. p16
-positive patients were significantly younger at diagnosis, with a mean age of 61±15 years compared to 68±12 (p <0.05). Of note, 97% of tumors with high-risk histology were p16
-positive (p<0.001). p16
positivity was more prevalent among higher-grade tumors (p<0.02). Interestingly, p16
status was not associated with recurrence-free or overall survival.
Our data is representative of the Irish landscape in penile cancer over the last five years. Using p16
staining, we demonstrate a high rate of HPV prevalence in penile cancer cases in our patient cohort, which is associated with prognostically worse tumor subtypes. This would suggest that HPV vaccination of adolescent boys is a useful public health intervention in preventing penile cancer in the Irish male population.</abstract><cop>Canada</cop><pub>Canadian Urological Association</pub><pmid>36656691</pmid><doi>10.5489/cuaj.7821</doi><tpages>4</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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source | Open Access: PubMed Central |
subjects | Complications and side effects Diagnosis Papillomavirus infections Penile cancer Risk factors Statistics |
title | The relationship of human papillomavirus positivity with tumor characteristics in an Irish penile cancer population |
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