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Fabrication and Microstructure Characterization of Ti3SiC2 Synthesized from Ti/Si/2TiC Powders Using the Pulse Discharge Sintering (PDS) Technique
Ti/Si/2TiC powders were prepared using a mixture method (M) and a mechanical alloying (MA) method to fabricate Ti3SiC2 at 1200°–1400°C using a pulse discharge sintering (PDS) technique. The results showed that the Ti3SiC2 samples with 18 wt% in the MA samples. Further sintering of the M powder showe...
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Published in: | Journal of the American Ceramic Society 2003-03, Vol.86 (3), p.431-436 |
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creator | Zhang, Zhe-Feng Sun, Zheng Ming Hashimoto, Hitoshi Abe, Toshihiko |
description | Ti/Si/2TiC powders were prepared using a mixture method (M) and a mechanical alloying (MA) method to fabricate Ti3SiC2 at 1200°–1400°C using a pulse discharge sintering (PDS) technique. The results showed that the Ti3SiC2 samples with 18 wt% in the MA samples. Further sintering of the M powder showed that the purity of Ti3SiC2 could be improved to >97 wt% at 1250°–1300°C, which is ∼200°–300°C lower than that of sintered Ti/Si/C and Ti/SiC/C powders using the hot isostatic pressing (HIPing) technique. The microstructure of Ti3SiC2 also could be controlled using three types of powders, i.e., fine, coarse, or duplex‐grained, within the sintering temperature range. In comparison with Ti/Si/C and Ti/SiC/C mixture powders, it has been suggested that high‐purity Ti3SiC2 could be rapidly synthesized by sintering the Ti/Si/TiC powder mixture at relatively lower temperature using the PDS technique. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1111/j.1151-2916.2003.tb03317.x |
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The results showed that the Ti3SiC2 samples with <5 wt% TiC could be rapidly synthesized from the M powders; however, the TiC content was always >18 wt% in the MA samples. Further sintering of the M powder showed that the purity of Ti3SiC2 could be improved to >97 wt% at 1250°–1300°C, which is ∼200°–300°C lower than that of sintered Ti/Si/C and Ti/SiC/C powders using the hot isostatic pressing (HIPing) technique. The microstructure of Ti3SiC2 also could be controlled using three types of powders, i.e., fine, coarse, or duplex‐grained, within the sintering temperature range. In comparison with Ti/Si/C and Ti/SiC/C mixture powders, it has been suggested that high‐purity Ti3SiC2 could be rapidly synthesized by sintering the Ti/Si/TiC powder mixture at relatively lower temperature using the PDS technique.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0002-7820</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1551-2916</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/j.1151-2916.2003.tb03317.x</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Westerville, Ohio: American Ceramics Society</publisher><subject>carbides ; silicon ; sinter/sintering ; titanium</subject><ispartof>Journal of the American Ceramic Society, 2003-03, Vol.86 (3), p.431-436</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids></links><search><contributor>WCA</contributor><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Zhe-Feng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sun, Zheng Ming</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hashimoto, Hitoshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abe, Toshihiko</creatorcontrib><title>Fabrication and Microstructure Characterization of Ti3SiC2 Synthesized from Ti/Si/2TiC Powders Using the Pulse Discharge Sintering (PDS) Technique</title><title>Journal of the American Ceramic Society</title><description>Ti/Si/2TiC powders were prepared using a mixture method (M) and a mechanical alloying (MA) method to fabricate Ti3SiC2 at 1200°–1400°C using a pulse discharge sintering (PDS) technique. The results showed that the Ti3SiC2 samples with <5 wt% TiC could be rapidly synthesized from the M powders; however, the TiC content was always >18 wt% in the MA samples. Further sintering of the M powder showed that the purity of Ti3SiC2 could be improved to >97 wt% at 1250°–1300°C, which is ∼200°–300°C lower than that of sintered Ti/Si/C and Ti/SiC/C powders using the hot isostatic pressing (HIPing) technique. The microstructure of Ti3SiC2 also could be controlled using three types of powders, i.e., fine, coarse, or duplex‐grained, within the sintering temperature range. In comparison with Ti/Si/C and Ti/SiC/C mixture powders, it has been suggested that high‐purity Ti3SiC2 could be rapidly synthesized by sintering the Ti/Si/TiC powder mixture at relatively lower temperature using the PDS technique.</description><subject>carbides</subject><subject>silicon</subject><subject>sinter/sintering</subject><subject>titanium</subject><issn>0002-7820</issn><issn>1551-2916</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2003</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqNkV1P2zAUhq0JpBW2_2BxgcZF2mM7cZKrCaV8bIKtW4J2aTmOTV3aBOxEtPyM_eI5arVrfHNkvY8eW-dF6IzAlIQzW4WRkIjmhE8pAJv2NTBG0un2A5qQ5BAdoQkA0CjNKHxEJ96vwpXkWTxBf69l7aySve1aLNsG31vlOt-7QfWD07hYSidVr5192zOdwZVlpS0oLndtv9TevukGG9dtQjAr7YxWtsCL7rXRzuMHb9tHHDC8GNZe47n1KigfNS5tO2pD-mUxLy9wpdWytS-D_oSOjQzs58M8RQ_XV1VxG939vPlWXN5FNgZOopw0CXAFIAnwjPC8NqxhlKgmMxBzk6ZNTkBKqWudGqaVUYaCSsKWas4JZafofO99dl141vdiEz6n12vZ6m7wgqZZwmkM7wJjStj7wLD3AH7dg692rXfi2dmNdDtBQIytipUYWxVjdWJsVRxaFVvx_bK4ihkJhmhvsL7X2_8G6Z4ET1maiD8_bsR8UWWc_crEb_YPjiOosA</recordid><startdate>200303</startdate><enddate>200303</enddate><creator>Zhang, Zhe-Feng</creator><creator>Sun, Zheng Ming</creator><creator>Hashimoto, Hitoshi</creator><creator>Abe, Toshihiko</creator><general>American Ceramics Society</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>7QQ</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200303</creationdate><title>Fabrication and Microstructure Characterization of Ti3SiC2 Synthesized from Ti/Si/2TiC Powders Using the Pulse Discharge Sintering (PDS) Technique</title><author>Zhang, Zhe-Feng ; Sun, Zheng Ming ; Hashimoto, Hitoshi ; Abe, Toshihiko</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-i4061-91d506c00a1068169bf3d321cd8f046f77d910aaaebe7f3ecfcf20c5003b66123</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2003</creationdate><topic>carbides</topic><topic>silicon</topic><topic>sinter/sintering</topic><topic>titanium</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Zhe-Feng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sun, Zheng Ming</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hashimoto, Hitoshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abe, Toshihiko</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>Ceramic Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Journal of the American Ceramic Society</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Zhang, Zhe-Feng</au><au>Sun, Zheng Ming</au><au>Hashimoto, Hitoshi</au><au>Abe, Toshihiko</au><au>WCA</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Fabrication and Microstructure Characterization of Ti3SiC2 Synthesized from Ti/Si/2TiC Powders Using the Pulse Discharge Sintering (PDS) Technique</atitle><jtitle>Journal of the American Ceramic Society</jtitle><date>2003-03</date><risdate>2003</risdate><volume>86</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>431</spage><epage>436</epage><pages>431-436</pages><issn>0002-7820</issn><eissn>1551-2916</eissn><abstract>Ti/Si/2TiC powders were prepared using a mixture method (M) and a mechanical alloying (MA) method to fabricate Ti3SiC2 at 1200°–1400°C using a pulse discharge sintering (PDS) technique. The results showed that the Ti3SiC2 samples with <5 wt% TiC could be rapidly synthesized from the M powders; however, the TiC content was always >18 wt% in the MA samples. Further sintering of the M powder showed that the purity of Ti3SiC2 could be improved to >97 wt% at 1250°–1300°C, which is ∼200°–300°C lower than that of sintered Ti/Si/C and Ti/SiC/C powders using the hot isostatic pressing (HIPing) technique. The microstructure of Ti3SiC2 also could be controlled using three types of powders, i.e., fine, coarse, or duplex‐grained, within the sintering temperature range. In comparison with Ti/Si/C and Ti/SiC/C mixture powders, it has been suggested that high‐purity Ti3SiC2 could be rapidly synthesized by sintering the Ti/Si/TiC powder mixture at relatively lower temperature using the PDS technique.</abstract><cop>Westerville, Ohio</cop><pub>American Ceramics Society</pub><doi>10.1111/j.1151-2916.2003.tb03317.x</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | carbides silicon sinter/sintering titanium |
title | Fabrication and Microstructure Characterization of Ti3SiC2 Synthesized from Ti/Si/2TiC Powders Using the Pulse Discharge Sintering (PDS) Technique |
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