Predictors of activation among persons with spinal cord injury during hospitalization: A cross‐sectional study

Aim To test the contributions of self‐efficacy, resilience, social support, and negative moods (i.e., anxiety, depression) to patient activation among persons with spinal cord injury (SCI). Methods One hundred and twenty‐two participants with SCI were recruited from the spinal surgery department at...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Japan journal of nursing science : JJNS 2023-07, Vol.20 (3), p.e12532-n/a
Main Authors: Tang, Xiangxiang, Huang, Jin, Wang, Wenyan, Su, Xiaoping, Yu, Zepeng
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Anxiety
Coping
Cross-Sectional Studies
Health psychology
Hospitalization
Humans
Marital status
Mental depression
Mental health
Mobility
patient activation
Patient Discharge
rehabilitation nursing
Self Efficacy
self‐management
Social support
Spinal cord injuries
Spinal Cord Injuries - psychology
spinal cord injury
Surveys and Questionnaires
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Summary:Aim To test the contributions of self‐efficacy, resilience, social support, and negative moods (i.e., anxiety, depression) to patient activation among persons with spinal cord injury (SCI). Methods One hundred and twenty‐two participants with SCI were recruited from the spinal surgery department at a large general hospital. During the period before discharge after surgery, standardized self‐assessment questionnaires were used to collect data on patient activation, self‐efficacy, resilience, social support, anxiety, depression, demographics (age, gender, education, marital status), and disease‐related information (etiologies, level of injury, American Spinal Injury Association Impairment Scale score). Hierarchical regression analysis, mediation analysis, and moderation analysis were performed in SPSS, Amos, and Jamovi to determine the influencing factors of patient activation. Results Self‐efficacy, resilience, social support, anxiety, and depression uniquely explained 38.2% (p 
ISSN:1742-7932
1742-7924
DOI:10.1111/jjns.12532