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Evaluation of oral health in different types of diabetes mellitus: A cross-sectional retrospective study
It was aimed to compare the relationship between oral health and two types of diabetes mellitus (DM) using laboratory findings and oral health parameters. This retrospective study was conducted between 2021 and 2022. Type-I and Type-II diabetic patients who had laboratory findings and panoramic radi...
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| Published in: | Primary care diabetes 2023-06, Vol.17 (3), p.278-282 |
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| Language: | English |
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| container_end_page | 282 |
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| container_title | Primary care diabetes |
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| creator | Tarım, Bahar Arıcan Arıcan, Burçin |
| description | It was aimed to compare the relationship between oral health and two types of diabetes mellitus (DM) using laboratory findings and oral health parameters.
This retrospective study was conducted between 2021 and 2022. Type-I and Type-II diabetic patients who had laboratory findings and panoramic radiograph taken on the same day was included to the study. HbA1c, glucose, urea, LDL, HDL, AST, ALT, triglyceride, creatinine, positive and negative microalbuminuria levels on laboratory tests and, the number of root canal treated, missing, filled and decayed tooth on the panoramic radiograph were recorded. The obtained data were compared statistically to evaluate the association between diabetes type and oral health.
A total of 101 patients, 51.5 % (n = 52) with Type-I diabetes and 49.5 % (n = 49) with Type-II diabetes, were included. The number of males (53.8 %) in Type-I DM group and the number of females (67.3 %) in Type-II DM group were statistically higher. The mean age of Type-II diabetic patients was higher than Type-I diabetic patients (p |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.pcd.2023.04.002 |
| format | article |
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This retrospective study was conducted between 2021 and 2022. Type-I and Type-II diabetic patients who had laboratory findings and panoramic radiograph taken on the same day was included to the study. HbA1c, glucose, urea, LDL, HDL, AST, ALT, triglyceride, creatinine, positive and negative microalbuminuria levels on laboratory tests and, the number of root canal treated, missing, filled and decayed tooth on the panoramic radiograph were recorded. The obtained data were compared statistically to evaluate the association between diabetes type and oral health.
A total of 101 patients, 51.5 % (n = 52) with Type-I diabetes and 49.5 % (n = 49) with Type-II diabetes, were included. The number of males (53.8 %) in Type-I DM group and the number of females (67.3 %) in Type-II DM group were statistically higher. The mean age of Type-II diabetic patients was higher than Type-I diabetic patients (p < 0.05). While the average number of teeth with caries per patient in the Type-1 diabetes group was 5, the average number of tooth loss per patient in the Type 2 group was 9.
While Type-I diabetes could be a predisposing factor for dental caries, Type-II diabetes could be a predisposing factor for tooth loss.
•Oral health of patients with Type-I and Type-II diabetes mellitus (DM) differs.•Dental caries was more common in Type-1 DM patients.•Tooth loss was more common in Type-II DM patients.•Oral hygiene education must be started at an early age in Type-I DM patients.•Rehabilitation of dysfunction must be considered primarily in Type-II DM patients.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1751-9918</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1878-0210</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.pcd.2023.04.002</identifier><identifier>PMID: 37029007</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies ; Dental Caries - diagnostic imaging ; Dental Caries - epidemiology ; Dentistry ; Diabetes mellitus ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - diagnosis ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - epidemiology ; Female ; Humans ; Insulin ; Male ; Oral Health ; Retrospective Studies ; Tooth Loss</subject><ispartof>Primary care diabetes, 2023-06, Vol.17 (3), p.278-282</ispartof><rights>2023 Primary Care Diabetes Europe</rights><rights>Copyright © 2023 Primary Care Diabetes Europe. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c353t-839a180f5a205cfb50b749dcccf1287bdadfd52575b69c7288405c7b970ded193</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c353t-839a180f5a205cfb50b749dcccf1287bdadfd52575b69c7288405c7b970ded193</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,27905,27906</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37029007$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Tarım, Bahar Arıcan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Arıcan, Burçin</creatorcontrib><title>Evaluation of oral health in different types of diabetes mellitus: A cross-sectional retrospective study</title><title>Primary care diabetes</title><addtitle>Prim Care Diabetes</addtitle><description>It was aimed to compare the relationship between oral health and two types of diabetes mellitus (DM) using laboratory findings and oral health parameters.
This retrospective study was conducted between 2021 and 2022. Type-I and Type-II diabetic patients who had laboratory findings and panoramic radiograph taken on the same day was included to the study. HbA1c, glucose, urea, LDL, HDL, AST, ALT, triglyceride, creatinine, positive and negative microalbuminuria levels on laboratory tests and, the number of root canal treated, missing, filled and decayed tooth on the panoramic radiograph were recorded. The obtained data were compared statistically to evaluate the association between diabetes type and oral health.
A total of 101 patients, 51.5 % (n = 52) with Type-I diabetes and 49.5 % (n = 49) with Type-II diabetes, were included. The number of males (53.8 %) in Type-I DM group and the number of females (67.3 %) in Type-II DM group were statistically higher. The mean age of Type-II diabetic patients was higher than Type-I diabetic patients (p < 0.05). While the average number of teeth with caries per patient in the Type-1 diabetes group was 5, the average number of tooth loss per patient in the Type 2 group was 9.
While Type-I diabetes could be a predisposing factor for dental caries, Type-II diabetes could be a predisposing factor for tooth loss.
•Oral health of patients with Type-I and Type-II diabetes mellitus (DM) differs.•Dental caries was more common in Type-1 DM patients.•Tooth loss was more common in Type-II DM patients.•Oral hygiene education must be started at an early age in Type-I DM patients.•Rehabilitation of dysfunction must be considered primarily in Type-II DM patients.</description><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Dental Caries - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Dental Caries - epidemiology</subject><subject>Dentistry</subject><subject>Diabetes mellitus</subject><subject>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1</subject><subject>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - diagnosis</subject><subject>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - epidemiology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Insulin</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Oral Health</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Tooth Loss</subject><issn>1751-9918</issn><issn>1878-0210</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2023</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kE1v3CAQhlGVqvlof0AvEcdc7A7YXqA5RVGaVorUS3tGGAYtK6_tAF5p_31wNu0xp5lBz7waHkK-MqgZsM23XT1bV3PgTQ1tDcA_kAsmhayAMzgrvehYpRST5-QypR3AhjVSfCLnjQCuAMQF2T4czLCYHKaRTp5O0Qx0i2bIWxpG6oL3GHHMNB9nTCvhgukxl36PwxDykr7TO2rjlFKV0K45JSFiLi_zOh-Qpry442fy0Zsh4Ze3ekX-_nj4c_-zevr9-Ov-7qmyTdfkSjbKMAm-Mxw66_sOetEqZ631jEvRO-O863gnun6jrOBStoUTvRLg0DHVXJGbU-4cp-cFU9b7kGy51Yw4LUlzoaQAIVlbUHZCX8-P6PUcw97Eo2agV8F6p4tgvQrW0OoiuOxcv8Uv_R7d_41_RgtwewKwfPIQMOpkA44WXYjFh3ZTeCf-BUTyjPc</recordid><startdate>202306</startdate><enddate>202306</enddate><creator>Tarım, Bahar Arıcan</creator><creator>Arıcan, Burçin</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>202306</creationdate><title>Evaluation of oral health in different types of diabetes mellitus: A cross-sectional retrospective study</title><author>Tarım, Bahar Arıcan ; Arıcan, Burçin</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c353t-839a180f5a205cfb50b749dcccf1287bdadfd52575b69c7288405c7b970ded193</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2023</creationdate><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>Dental Caries - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Dental Caries - epidemiology</topic><topic>Dentistry</topic><topic>Diabetes mellitus</topic><topic>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1</topic><topic>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - diagnosis</topic><topic>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - epidemiology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Insulin</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Oral Health</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Tooth Loss</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Tarım, Bahar Arıcan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Arıcan, Burçin</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Primary care diabetes</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Tarım, Bahar Arıcan</au><au>Arıcan, Burçin</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Evaluation of oral health in different types of diabetes mellitus: A cross-sectional retrospective study</atitle><jtitle>Primary care diabetes</jtitle><addtitle>Prim Care Diabetes</addtitle><date>2023-06</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>17</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>278</spage><epage>282</epage><pages>278-282</pages><issn>1751-9918</issn><eissn>1878-0210</eissn><abstract>It was aimed to compare the relationship between oral health and two types of diabetes mellitus (DM) using laboratory findings and oral health parameters.
This retrospective study was conducted between 2021 and 2022. Type-I and Type-II diabetic patients who had laboratory findings and panoramic radiograph taken on the same day was included to the study. HbA1c, glucose, urea, LDL, HDL, AST, ALT, triglyceride, creatinine, positive and negative microalbuminuria levels on laboratory tests and, the number of root canal treated, missing, filled and decayed tooth on the panoramic radiograph were recorded. The obtained data were compared statistically to evaluate the association between diabetes type and oral health.
A total of 101 patients, 51.5 % (n = 52) with Type-I diabetes and 49.5 % (n = 49) with Type-II diabetes, were included. The number of males (53.8 %) in Type-I DM group and the number of females (67.3 %) in Type-II DM group were statistically higher. The mean age of Type-II diabetic patients was higher than Type-I diabetic patients (p < 0.05). While the average number of teeth with caries per patient in the Type-1 diabetes group was 5, the average number of tooth loss per patient in the Type 2 group was 9.
While Type-I diabetes could be a predisposing factor for dental caries, Type-II diabetes could be a predisposing factor for tooth loss.
•Oral health of patients with Type-I and Type-II diabetes mellitus (DM) differs.•Dental caries was more common in Type-1 DM patients.•Tooth loss was more common in Type-II DM patients.•Oral hygiene education must be started at an early age in Type-I DM patients.•Rehabilitation of dysfunction must be considered primarily in Type-II DM patients.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>37029007</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.pcd.2023.04.002</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Primary care diabetes, 2023-06, Vol.17 (3), p.278-282 |
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| language | eng |
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| source | ScienceDirect Freedom Collection |
| subjects | Cross-Sectional Studies Dental Caries - diagnostic imaging Dental Caries - epidemiology Dentistry Diabetes mellitus Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - diagnosis Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - epidemiology Female Humans Insulin Male Oral Health Retrospective Studies Tooth Loss |
| title | Evaluation of oral health in different types of diabetes mellitus: A cross-sectional retrospective study |
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