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Beat-based ECG compression using gain-shape vector quantization
An electrocardiogram (ECG) data compression scheme is presented using the gain-shape vector quantization. The proposed approach utilizes the fact that ECG signals generally show redundancy among adjacent heartbeats and adjacent samples. An ECG signal is QRS detected and segmented according to the de...
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Published in: | IEEE transactions on biomedical engineering 2005-11, Vol.52 (11), p.1882-1888 |
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container_title | IEEE transactions on biomedical engineering |
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creator | Sun, Chia-Chun Tai, Shen-Chuan |
description | An electrocardiogram (ECG) data compression scheme is presented using the gain-shape vector quantization. The proposed approach utilizes the fact that ECG signals generally show redundancy among adjacent heartbeats and adjacent samples. An ECG signal is QRS detected and segmented according to the detected fiducial points. The segmented heartbeats are vector quantized, and the residual signals are calculated and encoded using the AREA algorithm. The experimental results show that with the proposed method both visual quality and the objective quality are excellent even in low bit rates. An average PRD of 5.97% at 127 b/s is obtained for the entire 48 records in the MIT-BIH database. The proposed method also outperforms others for the same test dataset. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1109/TBME.2005.856270 |
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The proposed approach utilizes the fact that ECG signals generally show redundancy among adjacent heartbeats and adjacent samples. An ECG signal is QRS detected and segmented according to the detected fiducial points. The segmented heartbeats are vector quantized, and the residual signals are calculated and encoded using the AREA algorithm. The experimental results show that with the proposed method both visual quality and the objective quality are excellent even in low bit rates. An average PRD of 5.97% at 127 b/s is obtained for the entire 48 records in the MIT-BIH database. 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(IEEE) 2005</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c472t-4dc2e024dfd610b5224bad24130ebd732ca778f8dab9d5bce77ed24f49e356b13</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c472t-4dc2e024dfd610b5224bad24130ebd732ca778f8dab9d5bce77ed24f49e356b13</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/1519597$$EHTML$$P50$$Gieee$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27900,27901,54770</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16285392$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Sun, Chia-Chun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tai, Shen-Chuan</creatorcontrib><title>Beat-based ECG compression using gain-shape vector quantization</title><title>IEEE transactions on biomedical engineering</title><addtitle>TBME</addtitle><addtitle>IEEE Trans Biomed Eng</addtitle><description>An electrocardiogram (ECG) data compression scheme is presented using the gain-shape vector quantization. The proposed approach utilizes the fact that ECG signals generally show redundancy among adjacent heartbeats and adjacent samples. An ECG signal is QRS detected and segmented according to the detected fiducial points. The segmented heartbeats are vector quantized, and the residual signals are calculated and encoded using the AREA algorithm. The experimental results show that with the proposed method both visual quality and the objective quality are excellent even in low bit rates. An average PRD of 5.97% at 127 b/s is obtained for the entire 48 records in the MIT-BIH database. The proposed method also outperforms others for the same test dataset.</description><subject>Algorithms</subject><subject>AREA</subject><subject>Arrhythmias, Cardiac - diagnosis</subject><subject>Arrhythmias, Cardiac - physiopathology</subject><subject>Artificial Intelligence</subject><subject>Bit rate</subject><subject>Data compression</subject><subject>Data Compression - methods</subject><subject>Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted - methods</subject><subject>Discrete cosine transforms</subject><subject>Discrete wavelet transforms</subject><subject>ECG compression</subject><subject>Electrocardiography</subject><subject>Electrocardiography - methods</subject><subject>Heart Rate</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Image coding</subject><subject>Pattern Recognition, Automated - methods</subject><subject>Signal detection</subject><subject>Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted</subject><subject>Sun</subject><subject>Vector quantization</subject><subject>vector quantization (VQ)</subject><subject>Visual databases</subject><issn>0018-9294</issn><issn>1558-2531</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2005</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkU1Lw0AQhhdRbK3eBUGCB2-p-5ndPYkttQoVL_W8bLKTmtJ8NJsI-utNSEHw0tMwzPO-MDwIXRM8JQTrh_XsbTGlGIupEhGV-ASNiRAqpIKRUzTGmKhQU81H6ML7bbdyxaNzNCIRVYJpOkaPM7BNGFsPLljMl0FS5lUN3mdlEbQ-KzbBxmZF6D9tBcEXJE1ZB_vWFk32Y5sOukRnqd15uDrMCfp4XqznL-Hqffk6f1qFCZe0CblLKGDKXeoigmNBKY-to5wwDLGTjCZWSpUqZ2PtRJyAlNCdU66BiSgmbILuh96qLvct-MbkmU9gt7MFlK03VGGsGFXHQcwIjoQ-ChLNqRBadODdP3BbtnXRfWtUJAVhLOohPEBJXXpfQ2qqOstt_W0INr0r07syvSszuOoit4feNs7B_QUOcjrgZgAyAPg7C6KFluwXLbeWrg</recordid><startdate>20051101</startdate><enddate>20051101</enddate><creator>Sun, Chia-Chun</creator><creator>Tai, Shen-Chuan</creator><general>IEEE</general><general>The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. 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The proposed approach utilizes the fact that ECG signals generally show redundancy among adjacent heartbeats and adjacent samples. An ECG signal is QRS detected and segmented according to the detected fiducial points. The segmented heartbeats are vector quantized, and the residual signals are calculated and encoded using the AREA algorithm. The experimental results show that with the proposed method both visual quality and the objective quality are excellent even in low bit rates. An average PRD of 5.97% at 127 b/s is obtained for the entire 48 records in the MIT-BIH database. The proposed method also outperforms others for the same test dataset.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>IEEE</pub><pmid>16285392</pmid><doi>10.1109/TBME.2005.856270</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Algorithms AREA Arrhythmias, Cardiac - diagnosis Arrhythmias, Cardiac - physiopathology Artificial Intelligence Bit rate Data compression Data Compression - methods Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted - methods Discrete cosine transforms Discrete wavelet transforms ECG compression Electrocardiography Electrocardiography - methods Heart Rate Humans Image coding Pattern Recognition, Automated - methods Signal detection Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted Sun Vector quantization vector quantization (VQ) Visual databases |
title | Beat-based ECG compression using gain-shape vector quantization |
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