Sex differences in cardiovascular and disease-related features in axial spondyloarthritis. A multicenter study of 912 patients

To determine the potential impact of sex-specific disease-related characteristics on cardiovascular (CV) disease in axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA). Cross-sectional study of the Spanish AtheSpAin cohort to study CV disease in axSpA. Data on carotid ultrasound and CV disease and disease-related featu...

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Published in:Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism 2023-06, Vol.60, p.152198-152198, Article 152198
Main Authors: Ferraz-Amaro, Iván, Genre, Fernanda, Blanco, Ricardo, Corrales, Alfonso, Mazón, Iñigo González, Portilla, Virginia, Aurrecoechea, Elena, Mata, Cristina, Hernández-Hernández, Vanesa, Quevedo-Abeledo, Juan Carlos, Rodríguez-Lozano, Carlos, Lopez-Medina, Clementina, Ladehesa-Pineda, María Lourdes, Castañeda, Santos, Vicente, Esther F., Fernández-Carballido, Cristina, Martínez-Vidal, M. Paz, Castro-Corredor, David, Anino-Fernández, Joaquín, Peiteado, Diana, Plasencia-Rodríguez, Chamaida, Vivar, María Luz García, Galíndez-Agirregoikoa, Eva, Vegas-Revenga, Nuria, Urionagüena-Onaindia, Irati, Perez, Esther Montes, Díaz, Carlos Fernández, González-Gay, Miguel Ángel, Rueda-Gotor, Javier
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Atherosclerosis
Atherosclerosis - epidemiology
Axial Spondyloarthritis
Cardiovascular
Cardiovascular Diseases - epidemiology
Cardiovascular Diseases - etiology
Carotid Intima-Media Thickness
Cross-Sectional Studies
Female
Humans
Male
Plaque, Atherosclerotic
Psoriasis
Sex
Sex Characteristics
Women
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Summary:To determine the potential impact of sex-specific disease-related characteristics on cardiovascular (CV) disease in axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA). Cross-sectional study of the Spanish AtheSpAin cohort to study CV disease in axSpA. Data on carotid ultrasound and CV disease and disease-related features were collected. 611 men and 301 women were recruited. Classic CV risk factors were significantly less prevalent in women, who also showed a lower frequency of carotid plaques (p = 0.001), lower carotid intima-media thickness (IMT) values ​​(p
ISSN:0049-0172
1532-866X
DOI:10.1016/j.semarthrit.2023.152198