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Design of a compact photonic-crystal-based polarizing beam splitter
A compact polarizing beam splitter based on a photonic crystal (PC) directional coupler with a triangular lattice of air holes is designed and simulated. In the employed PC structure, transverse-electric (TE) light is confined with the photonic bandgap effect, while transverse-magnetic (TM) light is...
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Published in: | IEEE photonics technology letters 2005-07, Vol.17 (7), p.1435-1437 |
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container_title | IEEE photonics technology letters |
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creator | Tao Liu Zakharian, A.R. Fallahi, M. Moloney, J.V. Mansuripur, M. |
description | A compact polarizing beam splitter based on a photonic crystal (PC) directional coupler with a triangular lattice of air holes is designed and simulated. In the employed PC structure, transverse-electric (TE) light is confined with the photonic bandgap effect, while transverse-magnetic (TM) light is guided through an index-like effect. Due to the different guiding mechanisms, TM and TE light have strikingly different beat lengths, which is utilized to separate the two polarizations in a directional coupler no longer than 24.2 μm. The two-dimensional finite-difference time-domain method of computation is used to evaluate the device performance. The extinction ratios are found to be around 20 dB for both TE and TM polarized light. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1109/LPT.2005.848278 |
format | article |
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In the employed PC structure, transverse-electric (TE) light is confined with the photonic bandgap effect, while transverse-magnetic (TM) light is guided through an index-like effect. Due to the different guiding mechanisms, TM and TE light have strikingly different beat lengths, which is utilized to separate the two polarizations in a directional coupler no longer than 24.2 μm. The two-dimensional finite-difference time-domain method of computation is used to evaluate the device performance. 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In the employed PC structure, transverse-electric (TE) light is confined with the photonic bandgap effect, while transverse-magnetic (TM) light is guided through an index-like effect. Due to the different guiding mechanisms, TM and TE light have strikingly different beat lengths, which is utilized to separate the two polarizations in a directional coupler no longer than 24.2 μm. The two-dimensional finite-difference time-domain method of computation is used to evaluate the device performance. The extinction ratios are found to be around 20 dB for both TE and TM polarized light.</description><subject>Beam splitters</subject><subject>Computer simulation</subject><subject>Devices</subject><subject>Directional couplers</subject><subject>Finite difference method</subject><subject>Lattices</subject><subject>Optical devices</subject><subject>Optical interferometry</subject><subject>Optical polarization</subject><subject>Optical propagation</subject><subject>Optical waveguides</subject><subject>Photonic band gap</subject><subject>Photonic crystals</subject><subject>photonic crystals (PCs)</subject><subject>Photonics</subject><subject>Polarization</subject><subject>polarizing beam splitters (PBSs)</subject><subject>Polycarbonates</subject><subject>Tellurium</subject><issn>1041-1135</issn><issn>1941-0174</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2005</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kDtPwzAUhSMEEqUwM7BEDDCl9fUjsUdUnlIlGMps2Y5TXKVxsNOh_HpcBQmJgeme4TtHul-WXQKaASAxX76tZhghNuOU44ofZRMQFAoEFT1OGaUMQNhpdhbjBiGgjNBJtri30a273De5yo3f9soMef_hB985U5iwj4NqC62irfPetyq4L9etc23VNo9964bBhvPspFFttBc_d5q9Pz6sFs_F8vXpZXG3LAxhMBSlEYpSpDGtWWOsptjWdY0ICK4xqnjFAOuKNEJj4CXnDVWWcKwV5pRiVZNpdjvu9sF_7mwc5NZFY9tWddbvouSixLikFUvkzb8k5ghjCiKB13_Ajd-FLn0heSmQAAxVguYjZIKPMdhG9sFtVdhLQPLgXib38uBeju5T42psOGvtL52Ul4SRb8p4fmQ</recordid><startdate>20050701</startdate><enddate>20050701</enddate><creator>Tao Liu</creator><creator>Zakharian, A.R.</creator><creator>Fallahi, M.</creator><creator>Moloney, J.V.</creator><creator>Mansuripur, M.</creator><general>IEEE</general><general>The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. 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In the employed PC structure, transverse-electric (TE) light is confined with the photonic bandgap effect, while transverse-magnetic (TM) light is guided through an index-like effect. Due to the different guiding mechanisms, TM and TE light have strikingly different beat lengths, which is utilized to separate the two polarizations in a directional coupler no longer than 24.2 μm. The two-dimensional finite-difference time-domain method of computation is used to evaluate the device performance. The extinction ratios are found to be around 20 dB for both TE and TM polarized light.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>IEEE</pub><doi>10.1109/LPT.2005.848278</doi><tpages>3</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | IEEE Electronic Library (IEL) Journals |
subjects | Beam splitters Computer simulation Devices Directional couplers Finite difference method Lattices Optical devices Optical interferometry Optical polarization Optical propagation Optical waveguides Photonic band gap Photonic crystals photonic crystals (PCs) Photonics Polarization polarizing beam splitters (PBSs) Polycarbonates Tellurium |
title | Design of a compact photonic-crystal-based polarizing beam splitter |
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