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Dc-SQUID magnetometers and gradiometers on the basis of quasiplanar ramp-type Josephson junctions
Nonaqueous Br-ethanol chemical etching was successfully used for the preparation of the Josephson junctions, vias and crossovers in magnetometers including flux transformers. PrBa/sub 2/Cu/sub 3/O/sub 7-x/ thin films were used for the barrier layer in the Josephson junctions of the SQUIDs and as an...
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Published in: | IEEE transactions on applied superconductivity 1997-06, Vol.7 (2), p.3702-3705 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | Nonaqueous Br-ethanol chemical etching was successfully used for the preparation of the Josephson junctions, vias and crossovers in magnetometers including flux transformers. PrBa/sub 2/Cu/sub 3/O/sub 7-x/ thin films were used for the barrier layer in the Josephson junctions of the SQUIDs and as an insulation in the junctions and in the flux transformers. Dc-SQUID magnetometers with small inductances and even without flux antennas were used for NDE applications which mainly require a high dynamic range. Highly sensitive devices were prepared with flip-chip flux antennas. An ac-bias SQUID electronics significantly improves the sensitivity of the magnetometers at low frequencies. |
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ISSN: | 1051-8223 1558-2515 |
DOI: | 10.1109/77.622222 |