Gonioscopy-Assisted Transluminal Trabeculotomy following Failed Glaucoma Surgery in Primary Congenital Glaucoma: One-Year Results

• Published in: Case reports in ophthalmological medicine 2023, Vol.2023, p.6761408-6761408
• Main Authors: Elhusseiny, Abdelrahman M, Aboulhassan, Reem M, El Sayed, Yasmine M, Gawdat, Ghada I, Elhilali, Hala M
• Format: Report
• Language: English
• ISSN: 2090-6722
• DOI: 10.1155/2023/6761408

PurposeTo evaluate the one-year outcomes of gonioscopy-assisted transluminal trabeculotomy (GATT) in primary congenital glaucoma (PCG) with a history of prior glaucoma surgery. MethodsA retrospective chart review was performed to identify all PCG patients ≤ 16 years who underwent GATT surgery at Cairo University Children's Hospital from January 2016 to March 2022. Pre- and postoperative intraocular pressure (IOP) and glaucoma medications were collected at 1, 3, 6, 9, 12, and last follow-up visits. Success was defined as IOP ≤ 21 mmHg without (complete) or with (qualified) glaucoma medications at the last follow-up. ResultsSeven eyes of 6 subjects were included in the study. The mean IOP was statistically significantly reduced from 25.7 ± 5.9 mmHg preoperatively to a mean IOP of 12 ± 1.5 mmHg (P = 0.001) at 12 months and 11.5 ± 1.2 mmHg (P = 0.001) at the last follow-up visit. Six eyes (85.7%) achieved complete success, and one eye (14.2%) achieved qualified success. No patients required further glaucoma procedures. No serious intra- or postoperative complications were identified. ConclusionsOur early experience highlights that GATT can be performed as an alternative procedure before considering conjunctival or scleral glaucoma surgeries.