Are There Riskier Types of Gambling?

Gambling-related harm is a public health issue requiring market regulation and efforts aimed at prevention and treatment. An important consideration for the regulation of gambling is whether certain types of gambling are intrinsically more harmful than others. The present study was a comprehensive i...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of gambling studies 2024-06, Vol.40 (2), p.555-569
Main Authors: Gooding, Nolan B., Williams, Robert J.
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Adult
Behavior, Addictive - psychology
Canada - epidemiology
Community and Environmental Psychology
Cross-Sectional Studies
Economics
Female
Gamblers
Gambling
Gambling - epidemiology
Gambling - psychology
Gaming machines
Humans
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Middle Aged
Original Paper
Pathological gambling
Psychiatry
Public health
Risk Factors
Sociology
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Summary:Gambling-related harm is a public health issue requiring market regulation and efforts aimed at prevention and treatment. An important consideration for the regulation of gambling is whether certain types of gambling are intrinsically more harmful than others. The present study was a comprehensive investigation of this issue in a nationwide sample of 10,199 Canadian adult gamblers that included 1346 individuals with problem gambling. We investigated (a) the univariate cross-sectional association between individual types of gambling and problem gambling; (b) the cross-sectional association between individual gambling types and problem gambling when controlling for breadth of gambling involvement; (c) the prospective/lagged relationship between participation in different gambling types and future problem gambling; and (d) the self-reports of people with gambling problems concerning the types and modalities they consider to be most problematic. Our collective results indicate that breadth of gambling involvement is a stronger predictor of gambling problems than involvement in any particular type, but that involvement in certain types (electronic gambling machines in particular, and casino table games and online gambling to a lesser extent) does confer additional risk.
ISSN:1573-3602
1573-3602
DOI:10.1007/s10899-023-10231-0