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A silicon integrated opto-electro-mechanical displacement sensor
This paper describes a compact and low cost micro-opto-electro-mechanical displacement sensor. Our purpose is the fabrication of a long range, nanometer resolved encoder using a standard CMOS technology, in order to integrate the optical metrology system (photodiodes, analog and digital circuits) on...
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Published in: | Sensors and actuators. A. Physical. 2004-02, Vol.110 (1), p.294-300 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | This paper describes a compact and low cost micro-opto-electro-mechanical displacement sensor. Our purpose is the fabrication of a long range, nanometer resolved encoder using a standard CMOS technology, in order to integrate the optical metrology system (photodiodes, analog and digital circuits) on a single chip. We introduce the interferometric linear encoder principle using diffraction gratings; then we present results of optical and electrical characterization of an optoASIC including photodiodes and associated electronic integrated on a standard 0.6
μm CMOS process. This CMOS circuitry is then included inside of a prototype of linear displacement encoder using the principle of diffraction gratings in reflection. Finally, we present the fabrication of micrometer and sub-micrometer diffraction gratings etched in silicon material, in order to obtain a higher encoder integration. |
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ISSN: | 0924-4247 1873-3069 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.sna.2003.10.067 |