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Modified finite-difference formula for the analysis of semivectorial modes in step-index optical waveguides
The modified finite-difference formula is presented for the second derivative of a semivectorial field in a step-index optical waveguide. The present formula achieves a truncation error of O(/spl Delta/x/sup 2/) provided the discontinuity coincides with a mesh point or lies midway between two mesh p...
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Published in: | IEEE photonics technology letters 1997-07, Vol.9 (7), p.961-963 |
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container_title | IEEE photonics technology letters |
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creator | Yamauchi, J. Sekiguchi, M. Uchiyama, O. Shibayama, J. Nakano, H. |
description | The modified finite-difference formula is presented for the second derivative of a semivectorial field in a step-index optical waveguide. The present formula achieves a truncation error of O(/spl Delta/x/sup 2/) provided the discontinuity coincides with a mesh point or lies midway between two mesh points. Furthermore, the formula allows a general position of the interface, when used with the beam-propagation method (BPM). To demonstrate the effectiveness of the formula, asymmetric step-index waveguides are analyzed using the imaginary-distance BPM. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1109/68.593366 |
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source | IEEE Electronic Library (IEL) Journals |
subjects | Equations Finite difference methods Finite wordlength effects Image analysis Optical propagation Optical refraction Optical waveguides Propagation constant Slabs Waveguide discontinuities |
title | Modified finite-difference formula for the analysis of semivectorial modes in step-index optical waveguides |
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