The effect of Cu on mechanical and precipitation properties of Al–Zn–Mg alloys

• Published in: Journal of alloys and compounds 2004-09, Vol.378 (1), p.52-60
• Main Authors: Chinh, N.Q., Lendvai, J., Ping, D.H., Hono, K.
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• Subjects: Atom probe field ion- and transmission electron microscopy; Condensed matter: structure, mechanical and thermal properties; Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science; rheology; Deformation and plasticity (including yield, ductility, and superplasticity); Exact sciences and technology; Materials science; Mechanical and acoustical properties of condensed matter; Mechanical properties of solids; Metal alloys; Phase diagrams and microstructures developed by solidification and solid-solid phase transformations; Physics; Precipitation; Solid-phase precipitation
• ISSN: 0925-8388; 1873-4669
• DOI: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2003.11.175

The effect of Cu on the mechanical and precipitation properties of a high strength Al-2.4 at.% Zn-2.1 at.% Mg alloy was investigated by compression and indentation tests, as well as by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and three-dimensional atom probe field ion microscopy (3DAPFIM). The addition of 0.5 at.% Cu introduces significant changes in the precipitation process and consequently in the age-hardening behavior of the alloy. Microstructural measurements reveal that the addition of Cu changes the density of GP zones, but it also changes partly the shape and composition of the particles. Mechanical and microstructural results together lead to the conclusion that clustering of solute atoms and vacancies during or immediately after water quenching plays an important role in the nucleation of intermediate phase precipitates in one-step aging and the addition of Cu to ternary Al–Zn–Mg leads to changes also in the initial clustering process.