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Thermodynamic vaporization studies of the manganese oxide–yttria stabilized zirconia (YSZ) solid solution

Samples of the compositions (Zr 0.85Y 0.15) 1− x Mn x O 1.93−δ, 0.02⩽ x⩽0.25, were prepared and characterized by means of XRD and SEM/EDX analysis. The vaporization of manganese oxide from the samples with x ⩽0.18 was studied by Knudsen effusion mass spectrometry in the temperature range of 1539–185...

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Published in:Journal of the European Ceramic Society 2004-08, Vol.24 (9), p.2649-2656
Main Authors: Matraszek, Aleksandra, Miller, Miroslaw, Singheiser, Lorenz, Hilpert, Klaus
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cited_by cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c445t-33b84eaac67ff4caf3227e7a1f43e6b4cb47ab12ac9eb91329b7c3ec90c544cf3
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description Samples of the compositions (Zr 0.85Y 0.15) 1− x Mn x O 1.93−δ, 0.02⩽ x⩽0.25, were prepared and characterized by means of XRD and SEM/EDX analysis. The vaporization of manganese oxide from the samples with x ⩽0.18 was studied by Knudsen effusion mass spectrometry in the temperature range of 1539–1858 K. Partial pressures of gaseous Mn, MnO, and O 2 were determined over the samples investigated and thermodynamic activities of MnO in the samples evaluated at 1700 K. Chemical and phase compositions of the samples were determined after the vaporization measurements and the results obtained were correlated with the obtained values of the thermodynamic activity of MnO. The thermodynamic activities determined belong to the solubility range of manganese oxide in yttria stabilized zirconia. Moreover, thermodynamic data on the vaporisation of pure MnO(s) resulted.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2003.09.015
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subjects Applied sciences
Building materials. Ceramics. Glasses
Ceramic industries
Chemical industry and chemicals
Chemical properties
Condensed matter: structure, mechanical and thermal properties
Energy
Energy. Thermal use of fuels
Equations of state, phase equilibria, and phase transitions
Equipments for energy generation and conversion: thermal, electrical, mechanical energy, etc
Exact sciences and technology
Fuel cells
Liquid-vapor transitions
Miscellaneous
Physics
Specific phase transitions
Technical ceramics
Vaporization
ZrO 2
title Thermodynamic vaporization studies of the manganese oxide–yttria stabilized zirconia (YSZ) solid solution
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