Loading…
The performance of parity placements in disk arrays
Due to recent advances in central processing unit (CPU) and memory system performance, input/output (I/O) systems are increasingly limiting the performance of modern computer systems. Redundant arrays of inexpensive disks (RAID) have been proposed to meet the impending I/O crisis. RAIDs substitute m...
Saved in:
Published in: | IEEE transactions on computers 1993-06, Vol.42 (6), p.651-664 |
---|---|
Main Authors: | , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
cited_by | cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c403t-3a59e58a1f1f075c43849fc34a9b45e5f19a9b078d84695fa4678dcaea1514713 |
---|---|
cites | cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c403t-3a59e58a1f1f075c43849fc34a9b45e5f19a9b078d84695fa4678dcaea1514713 |
container_end_page | 664 |
container_issue | 6 |
container_start_page | 651 |
container_title | IEEE transactions on computers |
container_volume | 42 |
creator | Lee, E.K. Katz, R.H. |
description | Due to recent advances in central processing unit (CPU) and memory system performance, input/output (I/O) systems are increasingly limiting the performance of modern computer systems. Redundant arrays of inexpensive disks (RAID) have been proposed to meet the impending I/O crisis. RAIDs substitute many small inexpensive disks for a few large expensive disks to provide higher performance, smaller footprints, and lower power consumption at a lower cost than the large expensive disks they replace. RAIDs provide high availability by using parity encoding of data to survive disk failures. It is shown that the way parity is distributed in a RAID has significant consequences for performance. The performances of eight different parity placements are investigated using simulation.< > |
doi_str_mv | 10.1109/12.277289 |
format | article |
fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_pasca</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_28661023</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><ieee_id>277289</ieee_id><sourcerecordid>28661023</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c403t-3a59e58a1f1f075c43849fc34a9b45e5f19a9b078d84695fa4678dcaea1514713</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqF0LtLA0EQBvBFFIzRwtbqChEsLu7s63ZLCfEBAZtYH-NmFk_v5e6lyH_vyYW0VjMwv_mKj7Fr4AsA7h5ALERRCOtO2Ay0LnLntDllM87B5k4qfs4uUvrinBvB3YzJzSdlPcXQxQZbT1kXsh5jNeyzvkZPDbVDyqo221bpO8MYcZ8u2VnAOtHVYc7Z-9Nqs3zJ12_Pr8vHde4Vl0MuUTvSFiFA4IX2SlrlgpcK3YfSpAO4ceOF3VplnA6ozLh7JAQNqgA5Z3dTbh-7nx2loWyq5KmusaVul0phjQEu5P_QCC2VLUZ4P0Efu5QihbKPVYNxXwIv__orQZRTf6O9PYRi8liHONZTpeODdKNxZmQ3E6uI6Hg9ZPwCJWZ1ow</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>26253487</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>The performance of parity placements in disk arrays</title><source>IEEE Xplore (Online service)</source><creator>Lee, E.K. ; Katz, R.H.</creator><creatorcontrib>Lee, E.K. ; Katz, R.H.</creatorcontrib><description>Due to recent advances in central processing unit (CPU) and memory system performance, input/output (I/O) systems are increasingly limiting the performance of modern computer systems. Redundant arrays of inexpensive disks (RAID) have been proposed to meet the impending I/O crisis. RAIDs substitute many small inexpensive disks for a few large expensive disks to provide higher performance, smaller footprints, and lower power consumption at a lower cost than the large expensive disks they replace. RAIDs provide high availability by using parity encoding of data to survive disk failures. It is shown that the way parity is distributed in a RAID has significant consequences for performance. The performances of eight different parity placements are investigated using simulation.< ></description><identifier>ISSN: 0018-9340</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1557-9956</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1109/12.277289</identifier><identifier>CODEN: ITCOB4</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York, NY: IEEE</publisher><subject>Applied sciences ; Availability ; Central Processing Unit ; Computer science ; Costs ; Electronics ; Encoding ; Energy consumption ; Exact sciences and technology ; Magnetic and optical mass memories ; Storage and reproduction of information ; Sun ; System performance</subject><ispartof>IEEE transactions on computers, 1993-06, Vol.42 (6), p.651-664</ispartof><rights>1994 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c403t-3a59e58a1f1f075c43849fc34a9b45e5f19a9b078d84695fa4678dcaea1514713</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c403t-3a59e58a1f1f075c43849fc34a9b45e5f19a9b078d84695fa4678dcaea1514713</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/277289$$EHTML$$P50$$Gieee$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,54771</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=3989396$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Lee, E.K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Katz, R.H.</creatorcontrib><title>The performance of parity placements in disk arrays</title><title>IEEE transactions on computers</title><addtitle>TC</addtitle><description>Due to recent advances in central processing unit (CPU) and memory system performance, input/output (I/O) systems are increasingly limiting the performance of modern computer systems. Redundant arrays of inexpensive disks (RAID) have been proposed to meet the impending I/O crisis. RAIDs substitute many small inexpensive disks for a few large expensive disks to provide higher performance, smaller footprints, and lower power consumption at a lower cost than the large expensive disks they replace. RAIDs provide high availability by using parity encoding of data to survive disk failures. It is shown that the way parity is distributed in a RAID has significant consequences for performance. The performances of eight different parity placements are investigated using simulation.< ></description><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Availability</subject><subject>Central Processing Unit</subject><subject>Computer science</subject><subject>Costs</subject><subject>Electronics</subject><subject>Encoding</subject><subject>Energy consumption</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Magnetic and optical mass memories</subject><subject>Storage and reproduction of information</subject><subject>Sun</subject><subject>System performance</subject><issn>0018-9340</issn><issn>1557-9956</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1993</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqF0LtLA0EQBvBFFIzRwtbqChEsLu7s63ZLCfEBAZtYH-NmFk_v5e6lyH_vyYW0VjMwv_mKj7Fr4AsA7h5ALERRCOtO2Ay0LnLntDllM87B5k4qfs4uUvrinBvB3YzJzSdlPcXQxQZbT1kXsh5jNeyzvkZPDbVDyqo221bpO8MYcZ8u2VnAOtHVYc7Z-9Nqs3zJ12_Pr8vHde4Vl0MuUTvSFiFA4IX2SlrlgpcK3YfSpAO4ceOF3VplnA6ozLh7JAQNqgA5Z3dTbh-7nx2loWyq5KmusaVul0phjQEu5P_QCC2VLUZ4P0Efu5QihbKPVYNxXwIv__orQZRTf6O9PYRi8liHONZTpeODdKNxZmQ3E6uI6Hg9ZPwCJWZ1ow</recordid><startdate>19930601</startdate><enddate>19930601</enddate><creator>Lee, E.K.</creator><creator>Katz, R.H.</creator><general>IEEE</general><general>Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SC</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>JQ2</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>L~C</scope><scope>L~D</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19930601</creationdate><title>The performance of parity placements in disk arrays</title><author>Lee, E.K. ; Katz, R.H.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c403t-3a59e58a1f1f075c43849fc34a9b45e5f19a9b078d84695fa4678dcaea1514713</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1993</creationdate><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>Availability</topic><topic>Central Processing Unit</topic><topic>Computer science</topic><topic>Costs</topic><topic>Electronics</topic><topic>Encoding</topic><topic>Energy consumption</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Magnetic and optical mass memories</topic><topic>Storage and reproduction of information</topic><topic>Sun</topic><topic>System performance</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Lee, E.K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Katz, R.H.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Computer Science Collection</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts – Academic</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Professional</collection><jtitle>IEEE transactions on computers</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lee, E.K.</au><au>Katz, R.H.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The performance of parity placements in disk arrays</atitle><jtitle>IEEE transactions on computers</jtitle><stitle>TC</stitle><date>1993-06-01</date><risdate>1993</risdate><volume>42</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>651</spage><epage>664</epage><pages>651-664</pages><issn>0018-9340</issn><eissn>1557-9956</eissn><coden>ITCOB4</coden><abstract>Due to recent advances in central processing unit (CPU) and memory system performance, input/output (I/O) systems are increasingly limiting the performance of modern computer systems. Redundant arrays of inexpensive disks (RAID) have been proposed to meet the impending I/O crisis. RAIDs substitute many small inexpensive disks for a few large expensive disks to provide higher performance, smaller footprints, and lower power consumption at a lower cost than the large expensive disks they replace. RAIDs provide high availability by using parity encoding of data to survive disk failures. It is shown that the way parity is distributed in a RAID has significant consequences for performance. The performances of eight different parity placements are investigated using simulation.< ></abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>IEEE</pub><doi>10.1109/12.277289</doi><tpages>14</tpages></addata></record> |
fulltext | fulltext |
identifier | ISSN: 0018-9340 |
ispartof | IEEE transactions on computers, 1993-06, Vol.42 (6), p.651-664 |
issn | 0018-9340 1557-9956 |
language | eng |
recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_28661023 |
source | IEEE Xplore (Online service) |
subjects | Applied sciences Availability Central Processing Unit Computer science Costs Electronics Encoding Energy consumption Exact sciences and technology Magnetic and optical mass memories Storage and reproduction of information Sun System performance |
title | The performance of parity placements in disk arrays |
url | http://sfxeu10.hosted.exlibrisgroup.com/loughborough?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-02-24T02%3A11%3A09IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_pasca&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=The%20performance%20of%20parity%20placements%20in%20disk%20arrays&rft.jtitle=IEEE%20transactions%20on%20computers&rft.au=Lee,%20E.K.&rft.date=1993-06-01&rft.volume=42&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=651&rft.epage=664&rft.pages=651-664&rft.issn=0018-9340&rft.eissn=1557-9956&rft.coden=ITCOB4&rft_id=info:doi/10.1109/12.277289&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_pasca%3E28661023%3C/proquest_pasca%3E%3Cgrp_id%3Ecdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c403t-3a59e58a1f1f075c43849fc34a9b45e5f19a9b078d84695fa4678dcaea1514713%3C/grp_id%3E%3Coa%3E%3C/oa%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=26253487&rft_id=info:pmid/&rft_ieee_id=277289&rfr_iscdi=true |