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Novel strategy to enhance the biological treatment of coal chemical wastewater by nano-zero valent iron loaded fly ash-based activated carbon assisted activated sludge process
Industrial waste as novel conductive mediator was applied for wastewater treatment as a novel strategy for both waste recycling and sustainable development of wastewater treatment. In this study, nanoscale zero valent iron-loaded fly ash-based activated carbon (nZVI@FABAC) was prepared and applied t...
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Published in: | Environmental science and pollution research international 2023-11, Vol.30 (51), p.110550-110561 |
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creator | Ma, Weiwei Zhang, Xiaoqi Han, Hongjun Shi, Xueqing Kong, Qiaoping Yu, Tong Zhao, Fei |
description | Industrial waste as novel conductive mediator was applied for wastewater treatment as a novel strategy for both waste recycling and sustainable development of wastewater treatment. In this study, nanoscale zero valent iron-loaded fly ash-based activated carbon (nZVI@FABAC) was prepared and applied to enhancing activated sludge (AS) process for coal chemical wastewater (CCW) treatment. The results demonstrated that the removal efficiencies of COD and total phenols (TPh) in nZVI@FABAC/AS process reached about 83.96 and 85.17%, which increased 52.51 and 31.52% compared with the single AS process, respectively. And the acute toxic unit value of CCW was reduced by 88.24% after nZVI@FABAC/AS process treatment. The various functional bacteria including phenol-degrading bacteria (
Comamonas
and
Acinetobacter
), electroactive bacteria (
Geobacter
), and iron reduction bacteria (
Geothrix
) were enriched in the nZVI@FABAC/AS process, which provided various electron transfer pathways to improve the degradation of toxic organics in CCW. Accordingly, nZVI@FABAC/AS process provided a promising and sustainable way for industrial wastewater treatment. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s11356-023-29904-9 |
format | article |
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Comamonas
and
Acinetobacter
), electroactive bacteria (
Geobacter
), and iron reduction bacteria (
Geothrix
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Comamonas
and
Acinetobacter
), electroactive bacteria (
Geobacter
), and iron reduction bacteria (
Geothrix
) were enriched in the nZVI@FABAC/AS process, which provided various electron transfer pathways to improve the degradation of toxic organics in CCW. Accordingly, nZVI@FABAC/AS process provided a promising and sustainable way for industrial wastewater treatment.</description><subject>Activated carbon</subject><subject>Activated sludge</subject><subject>Activated sludge process</subject><subject>Aquatic Pollution</subject><subject>Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution</subject><subject>Bacteria</subject><subject>Biodegradation</subject><subject>Biological treatment</subject><subject>Chemical industry wastewaters</subject><subject>Chemical wastewater</subject><subject>Earth and Environmental Science</subject><subject>Ecotoxicology</subject><subject>Electron transfer</subject><subject>Environment</subject><subject>Environmental Chemistry</subject><subject>Environmental Health</subject><subject>Fly ash</subject><subject>Industrial wastes</subject><subject>Industrial wastewater</subject><subject>Industrial wastewater treatment</subject><subject>Iron</subject><subject>Phenols</subject><subject>Research 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process</atitle><jtitle>Environmental science and pollution research international</jtitle><stitle>Environ Sci Pollut Res</stitle><date>2023-11-01</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>30</volume><issue>51</issue><spage>110550</spage><epage>110561</epage><pages>110550-110561</pages><issn>1614-7499</issn><issn>0944-1344</issn><eissn>1614-7499</eissn><abstract>Industrial waste as novel conductive mediator was applied for wastewater treatment as a novel strategy for both waste recycling and sustainable development of wastewater treatment. In this study, nanoscale zero valent iron-loaded fly ash-based activated carbon (nZVI@FABAC) was prepared and applied to enhancing activated sludge (AS) process for coal chemical wastewater (CCW) treatment. The results demonstrated that the removal efficiencies of COD and total phenols (TPh) in nZVI@FABAC/AS process reached about 83.96 and 85.17%, which increased 52.51 and 31.52% compared with the single AS process, respectively. And the acute toxic unit value of CCW was reduced by 88.24% after nZVI@FABAC/AS process treatment. The various functional bacteria including phenol-degrading bacteria (
Comamonas
and
Acinetobacter
), electroactive bacteria (
Geobacter
), and iron reduction bacteria (
Geothrix
) were enriched in the nZVI@FABAC/AS process, which provided various electron transfer pathways to improve the degradation of toxic organics in CCW. Accordingly, nZVI@FABAC/AS process provided a promising and sustainable way for industrial wastewater treatment.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><doi>10.1007/s11356-023-29904-9</doi><tpages>12</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Activated carbon Activated sludge Activated sludge process Aquatic Pollution Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution Bacteria Biodegradation Biological treatment Chemical industry wastewaters Chemical wastewater Earth and Environmental Science Ecotoxicology Electron transfer Environment Environmental Chemistry Environmental Health Fly ash Industrial wastes Industrial wastewater Industrial wastewater treatment Iron Phenols Research Article Sustainable development Waste recycling Waste treatment Waste Water Technology Wastewater treatment Water Management Water Pollution Control Water treatment |
title | Novel strategy to enhance the biological treatment of coal chemical wastewater by nano-zero valent iron loaded fly ash-based activated carbon assisted activated sludge process |
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