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Oral ulceration (Part 2)
Ulceration is probably the oral mucosal condition seen most frequently by general dental practitioners. It is almost always painful and therefore sufferers are prompt to seek advice. An important exception to this generalisation is the occurrence of oral squamous cell carcinoma, which is often painl...
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Published in: | British dental journal 2023-12, Vol.235 (12), p.940-945 |
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description | Ulceration is probably the oral mucosal condition seen most frequently by general dental practitioners. It is almost always painful and therefore sufferers are prompt to seek advice. An important exception to this generalisation is the occurrence of oral squamous cell carcinoma, which is often painless in its early stages. Definitive diagnosis, which requires mucosal biopsy, is mandatory for any persistent area of oral ulceration.
Key points
Oral ulceration may be due to viral or bacterial infection, immune-mediated disease or the presence of malignancy.
The presence of mouth cancer needs to be suspected for any ulcer persisting longer than three weeks and such a case should be referred urgently for specialist assessment.
The initial management of oral ulceration involves identifying the cause and provision of topical anti-inflammatory or antiseptic agents. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1038/s41415-023-6549-3 |
format | article |
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Key points
Oral ulceration may be due to viral or bacterial infection, immune-mediated disease or the presence of malignancy.
The presence of mouth cancer needs to be suspected for any ulcer persisting longer than three weeks and such a case should be referred urgently for specialist assessment.
The initial management of oral ulceration involves identifying the cause and provision of topical anti-inflammatory or antiseptic agents.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0007-0610</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1476-5373</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1038/s41415-023-6549-3</identifier><identifier>PMID: 38102261</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: Nature Publishing Group UK</publisher><subject>Antimicrobial agents ; Bacteria ; Bacterial infections ; Biopsy ; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - diagnosis ; Clinical ; Dentistry ; Dentists ; Gonorrhea ; Head & neck cancer ; Humans ; Infections ; Inflammation ; Leukemia ; Lymphoma ; Malignancy ; Mouth Neoplasms - diagnosis ; Mouth Neoplasms - pathology ; Mucosa ; Necrosis ; Oral cancer ; Oral carcinoma ; Oral hygiene ; Oral squamous cell carcinoma ; Oral Ulcer - diagnosis ; Oral Ulcer - etiology ; Professional Role ; Radiation therapy ; Sexually transmitted diseases ; STD ; Syphilis ; Tuberculosis ; Ulcers ; Viruses</subject><ispartof>British dental journal, 2023-12, Vol.235 (12), p.940-945</ispartof><rights>Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2019. Republished 2023</rights><rights>2023. Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2019. Republished.</rights><rights>Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2019. Republished 2023.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c324t-46ba01496df801053704b0341cea166d6416b8822aa3addc76a94fe1701f1ede3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/38102261$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>A. O. Lewis, Michael</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lamey, Philip-John</creatorcontrib><title>Oral ulceration (Part 2)</title><title>British dental journal</title><addtitle>Br Dent J</addtitle><addtitle>Br Dent J</addtitle><description>Ulceration is probably the oral mucosal condition seen most frequently by general dental practitioners. It is almost always painful and therefore sufferers are prompt to seek advice. An important exception to this generalisation is the occurrence of oral squamous cell carcinoma, which is often painless in its early stages. Definitive diagnosis, which requires mucosal biopsy, is mandatory for any persistent area of oral ulceration.
Key points
Oral ulceration may be due to viral or bacterial infection, immune-mediated disease or the presence of malignancy.
The presence of mouth cancer needs to be suspected for any ulcer persisting longer than three weeks and such a case should be referred urgently for specialist assessment.
The initial management of oral ulceration involves identifying the cause and provision of topical anti-inflammatory or antiseptic agents.</description><subject>Antimicrobial agents</subject><subject>Bacteria</subject><subject>Bacterial infections</subject><subject>Biopsy</subject><subject>Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - diagnosis</subject><subject>Clinical</subject><subject>Dentistry</subject><subject>Dentists</subject><subject>Gonorrhea</subject><subject>Head & neck cancer</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infections</subject><subject>Inflammation</subject><subject>Leukemia</subject><subject>Lymphoma</subject><subject>Malignancy</subject><subject>Mouth Neoplasms - diagnosis</subject><subject>Mouth Neoplasms - pathology</subject><subject>Mucosa</subject><subject>Necrosis</subject><subject>Oral cancer</subject><subject>Oral carcinoma</subject><subject>Oral hygiene</subject><subject>Oral squamous cell carcinoma</subject><subject>Oral Ulcer - diagnosis</subject><subject>Oral Ulcer - etiology</subject><subject>Professional Role</subject><subject>Radiation therapy</subject><subject>Sexually transmitted diseases</subject><subject>STD</subject><subject>Syphilis</subject><subject>Tuberculosis</subject><subject>Ulcers</subject><subject>Viruses</subject><issn>0007-0610</issn><issn>1476-5373</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2023</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kD1PwzAQhi0EoqGww4IqsZTBcGdfnGSsKr6kSmWA2XISB7VKk2InA_8elxSQkJhuuOd97_QwdoFwgyDTW09IGHMQkquYMi4PWISUKB7LRB6yCAASDgphxE68XwMgEahjNpIpghAKI3a-dKae9HVhnelWbTOZPhvXTcT1KTuqTO3t2X6O2ev93cv8kS-WD0_z2YIXUlDHSeUm1GaqrFJACIeBcpCEhTWoVKkIVZ6mQhgjTVkWiTIZVRYTwAptaeWYTYferWvfe-s7vVn5wta1aWzbey0yEBkBpBTQqz_ouu1dE777ojBBmUGgcKAK13rvbKW3brUx7kMj6J02PWjTQZveadMyZC73zX2-seVP4ttTAMQA-LBq3qz7Pf1_6ycAMnMw</recordid><startdate>20231215</startdate><enddate>20231215</enddate><creator>A. 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Lewis, Michael</creator><creator>Lamey, Philip-John</creator><general>Nature Publishing Group UK</general><general>Nature Publishing Group</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20231215</creationdate><title>Oral ulceration (Part 2)</title><author>A. O. Lewis, Michael ; Lamey, Philip-John</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c324t-46ba01496df801053704b0341cea166d6416b8822aa3addc76a94fe1701f1ede3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2023</creationdate><topic>Antimicrobial agents</topic><topic>Bacteria</topic><topic>Bacterial infections</topic><topic>Biopsy</topic><topic>Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - diagnosis</topic><topic>Clinical</topic><topic>Dentistry</topic><topic>Dentists</topic><topic>Gonorrhea</topic><topic>Head & neck cancer</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Infections</topic><topic>Inflammation</topic><topic>Leukemia</topic><topic>Lymphoma</topic><topic>Malignancy</topic><topic>Mouth Neoplasms - diagnosis</topic><topic>Mouth Neoplasms - pathology</topic><topic>Mucosa</topic><topic>Necrosis</topic><topic>Oral cancer</topic><topic>Oral carcinoma</topic><topic>Oral hygiene</topic><topic>Oral squamous cell carcinoma</topic><topic>Oral Ulcer - diagnosis</topic><topic>Oral Ulcer - etiology</topic><topic>Professional Role</topic><topic>Radiation therapy</topic><topic>Sexually transmitted diseases</topic><topic>STD</topic><topic>Syphilis</topic><topic>Tuberculosis</topic><topic>Ulcers</topic><topic>Viruses</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>A. 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O. Lewis, Michael</au><au>Lamey, Philip-John</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Oral ulceration (Part 2)</atitle><jtitle>British dental journal</jtitle><stitle>Br Dent J</stitle><addtitle>Br Dent J</addtitle><date>2023-12-15</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>235</volume><issue>12</issue><spage>940</spage><epage>945</epage><pages>940-945</pages><issn>0007-0610</issn><eissn>1476-5373</eissn><abstract>Ulceration is probably the oral mucosal condition seen most frequently by general dental practitioners. It is almost always painful and therefore sufferers are prompt to seek advice. An important exception to this generalisation is the occurrence of oral squamous cell carcinoma, which is often painless in its early stages. Definitive diagnosis, which requires mucosal biopsy, is mandatory for any persistent area of oral ulceration.
Key points
Oral ulceration may be due to viral or bacterial infection, immune-mediated disease or the presence of malignancy.
The presence of mouth cancer needs to be suspected for any ulcer persisting longer than three weeks and such a case should be referred urgently for specialist assessment.
The initial management of oral ulceration involves identifying the cause and provision of topical anti-inflammatory or antiseptic agents.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>Nature Publishing Group UK</pub><pmid>38102261</pmid><doi>10.1038/s41415-023-6549-3</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | Springer Nature |
subjects | Antimicrobial agents Bacteria Bacterial infections Biopsy Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - diagnosis Clinical Dentistry Dentists Gonorrhea Head & neck cancer Humans Infections Inflammation Leukemia Lymphoma Malignancy Mouth Neoplasms - diagnosis Mouth Neoplasms - pathology Mucosa Necrosis Oral cancer Oral carcinoma Oral hygiene Oral squamous cell carcinoma Oral Ulcer - diagnosis Oral Ulcer - etiology Professional Role Radiation therapy Sexually transmitted diseases STD Syphilis Tuberculosis Ulcers Viruses |
title | Oral ulceration (Part 2) |
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