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Breath-holding as model for the evaluation of EEG signal during respiratory distress
Purpose Research describes the existence of a relationship between cortical activity and the regulation of bulbar respiratory centers through the evaluation of the electroencephalographic (EEG) signal during respiratory challenges. For example, we found evidences of a reduction in the frequency of t...
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Published in: | European journal of applied physiology 2024-03, Vol.124 (3), p.753-760 |
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container_title | European journal of applied physiology |
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creator | Ribeiro, Lucas de Jesus Alves Bastos, Victor Hugo do Vale Coertjens, Marcelo |
description | Purpose
Research describes the existence of a relationship between cortical activity and the regulation of bulbar respiratory centers through the evaluation of the electroencephalographic (EEG) signal during respiratory challenges. For example, we found evidences of a reduction in the frequency of the EEG (alpha band) in both divers and non-divers during apnea tests. For instance, this reduction was more prominent in divers due to the greater physiological disturbance resulting from longer apnea time. However, little is known about EEG adaptations during tests of maximal apnea, a test that voluntarily stops breathing and induces dyspnea.
Results
Through this mini-review, we verified that a protocol of successive apneas triggers a significant increase in the maximum apnea time and we hypothesized that successive maximal apnea test could be a powerful model for the study of cortical activity during respiratory distress.
Conclusion
Dyspnea is a multifactorial symptom and we believe that performing a successive maximal apnea protocol is possible to understand some factors that determine the sensation of dyspnea through the EEG signal, especially in people not trained in apnea. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s00421-023-05379-x |
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Research describes the existence of a relationship between cortical activity and the regulation of bulbar respiratory centers through the evaluation of the electroencephalographic (EEG) signal during respiratory challenges. For example, we found evidences of a reduction in the frequency of the EEG (alpha band) in both divers and non-divers during apnea tests. For instance, this reduction was more prominent in divers due to the greater physiological disturbance resulting from longer apnea time. However, little is known about EEG adaptations during tests of maximal apnea, a test that voluntarily stops breathing and induces dyspnea.
Results
Through this mini-review, we verified that a protocol of successive apneas triggers a significant increase in the maximum apnea time and we hypothesized that successive maximal apnea test could be a powerful model for the study of cortical activity during respiratory distress.
Conclusion
Dyspnea is a multifactorial symptom and we believe that performing a successive maximal apnea protocol is possible to understand some factors that determine the sensation of dyspnea through the EEG signal, especially in people not trained in apnea.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1439-6319</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1439-6327</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00421-023-05379-x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 38105311</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Apnea ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Biomedicine ; Dyspnea ; EEG ; Human Physiology ; Invited Review ; Occupational Medicine/Industrial Medicine ; Respiration ; Sensation ; Sports Medicine</subject><ispartof>European journal of applied physiology, 2024-03, Vol.124 (3), p.753-760</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2023. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.</rights><rights>2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c326t-6905365031ab327ddaa23a5a7167dc0050f516d6ffaca4931895ae6d9c1c7ca3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-8902-4820 ; 0000-0001-7425-4730</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/38105311$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ribeiro, Lucas de Jesus Alves</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bastos, Victor Hugo do Vale</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Coertjens, Marcelo</creatorcontrib><title>Breath-holding as model for the evaluation of EEG signal during respiratory distress</title><title>European journal of applied physiology</title><addtitle>Eur J Appl Physiol</addtitle><addtitle>Eur J Appl Physiol</addtitle><description>Purpose
Research describes the existence of a relationship between cortical activity and the regulation of bulbar respiratory centers through the evaluation of the electroencephalographic (EEG) signal during respiratory challenges. For example, we found evidences of a reduction in the frequency of the EEG (alpha band) in both divers and non-divers during apnea tests. For instance, this reduction was more prominent in divers due to the greater physiological disturbance resulting from longer apnea time. However, little is known about EEG adaptations during tests of maximal apnea, a test that voluntarily stops breathing and induces dyspnea.
Results
Through this mini-review, we verified that a protocol of successive apneas triggers a significant increase in the maximum apnea time and we hypothesized that successive maximal apnea test could be a powerful model for the study of cortical activity during respiratory distress.
Conclusion
Dyspnea is a multifactorial symptom and we believe that performing a successive maximal apnea protocol is possible to understand some factors that determine the sensation of dyspnea through the EEG signal, especially in people not trained in apnea.</description><subject>Apnea</subject><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Biomedicine</subject><subject>Dyspnea</subject><subject>EEG</subject><subject>Human Physiology</subject><subject>Invited Review</subject><subject>Occupational Medicine/Industrial Medicine</subject><subject>Respiration</subject><subject>Sensation</subject><subject>Sports Medicine</subject><issn>1439-6319</issn><issn>1439-6327</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kL1OwzAURi0EoqXwAgzIEgtLwD-Jk4xQlYJUiaW7dWs7baokLnaC2rfHIQUkBibb0vk-33sQuqbknhKSPnhCYkYjwnhEEp7m0f4EjWnM80hwlp7-3Gk-QhfebwkhGaPZORrxjIYEpWO0fHIG2k20sZUumzUGj2urTYUL63C7Mdh8QNVBW9oG2wLPZnPsy3UDFdad6wPO-F3poLXugHXp2_D2l-isgMqbq-M5Qcvn2XL6Ei3e5q_Tx0WkOBNtJPIwhEgIp7AKA2sNwDgkkFKRakVIQoqECi2KAhTEOadZnoAROldUpQr4BN0NtTtn3zvjW1mXXpmqgsbYzkuWE84Z54kI6O0fdGs7F9boKZalNGa8p9hAKWe9d6aQO1fW4A6SEtkrl4NyGZTLL-VyH0I3x-puVRv9E_l2HAA-AH7XGzPu9-9_aj8BHxaL3w</recordid><startdate>20240301</startdate><enddate>20240301</enddate><creator>Ribeiro, Lucas de Jesus Alves</creator><creator>Bastos, Victor Hugo do Vale</creator><creator>Coertjens, Marcelo</creator><general>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8902-4820</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7425-4730</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20240301</creationdate><title>Breath-holding as model for the evaluation of EEG signal during respiratory distress</title><author>Ribeiro, Lucas de Jesus Alves ; Bastos, Victor Hugo do Vale ; Coertjens, Marcelo</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c326t-6905365031ab327ddaa23a5a7167dc0050f516d6ffaca4931895ae6d9c1c7ca3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2024</creationdate><topic>Apnea</topic><topic>Biomedical and Life Sciences</topic><topic>Biomedicine</topic><topic>Dyspnea</topic><topic>EEG</topic><topic>Human Physiology</topic><topic>Invited Review</topic><topic>Occupational Medicine/Industrial Medicine</topic><topic>Respiration</topic><topic>Sensation</topic><topic>Sports Medicine</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Ribeiro, Lucas de Jesus Alves</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bastos, Victor Hugo do Vale</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Coertjens, Marcelo</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>European journal of applied physiology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Ribeiro, Lucas de Jesus Alves</au><au>Bastos, Victor Hugo do Vale</au><au>Coertjens, Marcelo</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Breath-holding as model for the evaluation of EEG signal during respiratory distress</atitle><jtitle>European journal of applied physiology</jtitle><stitle>Eur J Appl Physiol</stitle><addtitle>Eur J Appl Physiol</addtitle><date>2024-03-01</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>124</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>753</spage><epage>760</epage><pages>753-760</pages><issn>1439-6319</issn><eissn>1439-6327</eissn><abstract>Purpose
Research describes the existence of a relationship between cortical activity and the regulation of bulbar respiratory centers through the evaluation of the electroencephalographic (EEG) signal during respiratory challenges. For example, we found evidences of a reduction in the frequency of the EEG (alpha band) in both divers and non-divers during apnea tests. For instance, this reduction was more prominent in divers due to the greater physiological disturbance resulting from longer apnea time. However, little is known about EEG adaptations during tests of maximal apnea, a test that voluntarily stops breathing and induces dyspnea.
Results
Through this mini-review, we verified that a protocol of successive apneas triggers a significant increase in the maximum apnea time and we hypothesized that successive maximal apnea test could be a powerful model for the study of cortical activity during respiratory distress.
Conclusion
Dyspnea is a multifactorial symptom and we believe that performing a successive maximal apnea protocol is possible to understand some factors that determine the sensation of dyspnea through the EEG signal, especially in people not trained in apnea.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>38105311</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00421-023-05379-x</doi><tpages>8</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8902-4820</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7425-4730</orcidid></addata></record> |
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subjects | Apnea Biomedical and Life Sciences Biomedicine Dyspnea EEG Human Physiology Invited Review Occupational Medicine/Industrial Medicine Respiration Sensation Sports Medicine |
title | Breath-holding as model for the evaluation of EEG signal during respiratory distress |
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