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Pre and post characterization of ODTs with emphasis on compression force and quality of super-disintegrants: In vivo analysis in healthy volunteers
Oral dispersible tablets (ODTs) are patient compliant dosage forms which rapidly disintegrate in the mouth following active absorption with rapid onset of action. The current study was designed to resolve compression problems used for ODTs, as high compression force exhibited hardness and drug relea...
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Published in: | Pakistan journal of pharmaceutical sciences 2023-11, Vol.36 (6), p.1767-1775 |
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container_title | Pakistan journal of pharmaceutical sciences |
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creator | Ayub, Shagufta Hanif, Sana Ul Huq, Umar Inzamam Irfan, Muhammad Ali, Ijaz Madkhali, Osama A Farzana, Kalsom Ali Syed, Muhammad Shahid, Nariman Aftab, Tayyaba Asmatullah, Maliha |
description | Oral dispersible tablets (ODTs) are patient compliant dosage forms which rapidly disintegrate in the mouth following active absorption with rapid onset of action. The current study was designed to resolve compression problems used for ODTs, as high compression force exhibited hardness and drug release problems. Formulations, F1-F9 were compressed at three different forces 44, 54 and 64 kN using cross-carmellose sodium (CCS) and sodium starch glycolate (SSG) and evaluated for pre and post compression. Formulations F1, F4 and F7 which were compressed at 44 kN showed hardness ranges between 5.09-6.15 with lowest DT (less than 15 s) and better LTZ release. While F2, F5 and F8 (compressed at 54 kN) demonstrated hardness in between 6.90-7.02. Similarly, F3, F6 and F9 compressed at 64 kN showed hardness values between 8.70-8.98 with increased DT and slow LTZ release. Friability results for all the formulations were within United States Pharmacopeial (USP) specifications ( |
doi_str_mv | 10.36721/PJPS.2023.36.6.REG.1767-1775.1 |
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The current study was designed to resolve compression problems used for ODTs, as high compression force exhibited hardness and drug release problems. Formulations, F1-F9 were compressed at three different forces 44, 54 and 64 kN using cross-carmellose sodium (CCS) and sodium starch glycolate (SSG) and evaluated for pre and post compression. Formulations F1, F4 and F7 which were compressed at 44 kN showed hardness ranges between 5.09-6.15 with lowest DT (less than 15 s) and better LTZ release. While F2, F5 and F8 (compressed at 54 kN) demonstrated hardness in between 6.90-7.02. Similarly, F3, F6 and F9 compressed at 64 kN showed hardness values between 8.70-8.98 with increased DT and slow LTZ release. Friability results for all the formulations were within United States Pharmacopeial (USP) specifications (<1%). All formulations depicted t-test value <0.5, hence it found that all formulations showed significant statistical value within limits, however best compression force 44 kN showed low p value. It was concluded that optimized compression force for ODTs was 44 kN among all employed forces that exhibited desirable drug release.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1011-601X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.36721/PJPS.2023.36.6.REG.1767-1775.1</identifier><identifier>PMID: 38124417</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Pakistan: Pakistan Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences</publisher><subject>Chemical properties ; Chemistry, Pharmaceutical - methods ; Compressibility ; Drug Compounding - methods ; Excipients ; Healthy Volunteers ; Humans ; Mechanical properties ; Oral medication ; Pharmaceutical research ; Tablets ; Tablets (Medicine)</subject><ispartof>Pakistan journal of pharmaceutical sciences, 2023-11, Vol.36 (6), p.1767-1775</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2023 Pakistan Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27923,27924</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/38124417$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ayub, Shagufta</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hanif, Sana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ul Huq, Umar Inzamam</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Irfan, Muhammad</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ali, Ijaz</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Madkhali, Osama A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Farzana, Kalsom</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ali Syed, Muhammad</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shahid, Nariman</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aftab, Tayyaba</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Asmatullah, Maliha</creatorcontrib><title>Pre and post characterization of ODTs with emphasis on compression force and quality of super-disintegrants: In vivo analysis in healthy volunteers</title><title>Pakistan journal of pharmaceutical sciences</title><addtitle>Pak J Pharm Sci</addtitle><description>Oral dispersible tablets (ODTs) are patient compliant dosage forms which rapidly disintegrate in the mouth following active absorption with rapid onset of action. The current study was designed to resolve compression problems used for ODTs, as high compression force exhibited hardness and drug release problems. Formulations, F1-F9 were compressed at three different forces 44, 54 and 64 kN using cross-carmellose sodium (CCS) and sodium starch glycolate (SSG) and evaluated for pre and post compression. Formulations F1, F4 and F7 which were compressed at 44 kN showed hardness ranges between 5.09-6.15 with lowest DT (less than 15 s) and better LTZ release. While F2, F5 and F8 (compressed at 54 kN) demonstrated hardness in between 6.90-7.02. Similarly, F3, F6 and F9 compressed at 64 kN showed hardness values between 8.70-8.98 with increased DT and slow LTZ release. Friability results for all the formulations were within United States Pharmacopeial (USP) specifications (<1%). All formulations depicted t-test value <0.5, hence it found that all formulations showed significant statistical value within limits, however best compression force 44 kN showed low p value. It was concluded that optimized compression force for ODTs was 44 kN among all employed forces that exhibited desirable drug release.</description><subject>Chemical properties</subject><subject>Chemistry, Pharmaceutical - methods</subject><subject>Compressibility</subject><subject>Drug Compounding - methods</subject><subject>Excipients</subject><subject>Healthy Volunteers</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Mechanical properties</subject><subject>Oral medication</subject><subject>Pharmaceutical research</subject><subject>Tablets</subject><subject>Tablets (Medicine)</subject><issn>1011-601X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2023</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNptkcFu3CAQhjm0atK0r1Ah9dBe7AAGY3qL0jRJFSmrJJV6s8ZeWFPZ4ADeavsafeGw2vRQKZoDmuH7_4EZhD5RUla1ZPR09X11XzLCqpyXdXl3cVlSWcuCSilK-godU0JpURP68wi9jfEXITVXSr1BR1VDGedUHqO_q6AxuDWefUy4HyBAn3SwfyBZ77A3-PbrQ8S_bRqwnuYBoo04X_R-moOOcQ8ZH_qDyeMCo027vSwusw7F2kbrkt4EcCl-wdcOb-3WZxbG3d7JOjxoGNOww1s_LhnVIb5Drw2MUb9_Pk_Qj28XD-dXxc3t5fX52U2xYbJJhTCSKkZACFkrYzpOuk72qhONlvmbIBvRA6-NYgwIcK5Y1XS8Y5x1NdeNqU7Q54PvHPzjomNqJxt7PY7gtF9iyxThQoqq4Rn9eEA3MOrWOuNTHtQeb89kbi-kJDJT5QtUjrWebO-dNjbX_xN8eH7B0k163c7BThB27b_9VE-HS5UT</recordid><startdate>202311</startdate><enddate>202311</enddate><creator>Ayub, Shagufta</creator><creator>Hanif, Sana</creator><creator>Ul Huq, Umar Inzamam</creator><creator>Irfan, Muhammad</creator><creator>Ali, Ijaz</creator><creator>Madkhali, Osama A</creator><creator>Farzana, Kalsom</creator><creator>Ali Syed, Muhammad</creator><creator>Shahid, Nariman</creator><creator>Aftab, Tayyaba</creator><creator>Asmatullah, Maliha</creator><general>Pakistan Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>202311</creationdate><title>Pre and post characterization of ODTs with emphasis on compression force and quality of super-disintegrants: In vivo analysis in healthy volunteers</title><author>Ayub, Shagufta ; Hanif, Sana ; Ul Huq, Umar Inzamam ; Irfan, Muhammad ; Ali, Ijaz ; Madkhali, Osama A ; Farzana, Kalsom ; Ali Syed, Muhammad ; Shahid, Nariman ; Aftab, Tayyaba ; Asmatullah, Maliha</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-g278t-5f71920a55769ffb40bb7c9b58e7999a785ca46f922a0a449238b4b242b64e8f3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2023</creationdate><topic>Chemical properties</topic><topic>Chemistry, Pharmaceutical - methods</topic><topic>Compressibility</topic><topic>Drug Compounding - methods</topic><topic>Excipients</topic><topic>Healthy Volunteers</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Mechanical properties</topic><topic>Oral medication</topic><topic>Pharmaceutical research</topic><topic>Tablets</topic><topic>Tablets (Medicine)</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Ayub, Shagufta</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hanif, Sana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ul Huq, Umar Inzamam</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Irfan, Muhammad</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ali, Ijaz</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Madkhali, Osama A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Farzana, Kalsom</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ali Syed, Muhammad</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shahid, Nariman</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aftab, Tayyaba</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Asmatullah, Maliha</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Pakistan journal of pharmaceutical sciences</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Ayub, Shagufta</au><au>Hanif, Sana</au><au>Ul Huq, Umar Inzamam</au><au>Irfan, Muhammad</au><au>Ali, Ijaz</au><au>Madkhali, Osama A</au><au>Farzana, Kalsom</au><au>Ali Syed, Muhammad</au><au>Shahid, Nariman</au><au>Aftab, Tayyaba</au><au>Asmatullah, Maliha</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Pre and post characterization of ODTs with emphasis on compression force and quality of super-disintegrants: In vivo analysis in healthy volunteers</atitle><jtitle>Pakistan journal of pharmaceutical sciences</jtitle><addtitle>Pak J Pharm Sci</addtitle><date>2023-11</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>36</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>1767</spage><epage>1775</epage><pages>1767-1775</pages><issn>1011-601X</issn><abstract>Oral dispersible tablets (ODTs) are patient compliant dosage forms which rapidly disintegrate in the mouth following active absorption with rapid onset of action. The current study was designed to resolve compression problems used for ODTs, as high compression force exhibited hardness and drug release problems. Formulations, F1-F9 were compressed at three different forces 44, 54 and 64 kN using cross-carmellose sodium (CCS) and sodium starch glycolate (SSG) and evaluated for pre and post compression. Formulations F1, F4 and F7 which were compressed at 44 kN showed hardness ranges between 5.09-6.15 with lowest DT (less than 15 s) and better LTZ release. While F2, F5 and F8 (compressed at 54 kN) demonstrated hardness in between 6.90-7.02. Similarly, F3, F6 and F9 compressed at 64 kN showed hardness values between 8.70-8.98 with increased DT and slow LTZ release. Friability results for all the formulations were within United States Pharmacopeial (USP) specifications (<1%). All formulations depicted t-test value <0.5, hence it found that all formulations showed significant statistical value within limits, however best compression force 44 kN showed low p value. It was concluded that optimized compression force for ODTs was 44 kN among all employed forces that exhibited desirable drug release.</abstract><cop>Pakistan</cop><pub>Pakistan Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences</pub><pmid>38124417</pmid><doi>10.36721/PJPS.2023.36.6.REG.1767-1775.1</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Chemical properties Chemistry, Pharmaceutical - methods Compressibility Drug Compounding - methods Excipients Healthy Volunteers Humans Mechanical properties Oral medication Pharmaceutical research Tablets Tablets (Medicine) |
title | Pre and post characterization of ODTs with emphasis on compression force and quality of super-disintegrants: In vivo analysis in healthy volunteers |
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