Mapping the landscape: A bibliometric analysis of information and communication technology adoption by older adults with cognitive frailty or impairment

• Published in: Geriatrics & gerontology international 2024-03, Vol.24 (3), p.251-262
• Main Authors: Md Fadzil, Nurul Hidayah, Shahar, Suzana, Singh, Devinder Kaur Ajit, Rajikan, Roslee, Vanoh, Divya, Mohamad Ali, Nazlena, Mohd Noah, Shahrul Azman
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• Subjects: Aged; Aging; bibliometric analysis; Bibliometrics; Caregivers; Cognition; cognitive; Cognitive ability; Communication; Digital technology; Frailty; Humans; Independent Living; information and communication technology; Information technology; older adults; Older people; Technology; Technology adoption; Telemedicine
• ISSN: 1444-1586; 1447-0594
• DOI: 10.1111/ggi.14814

The adoption of information and communication technology (ICT) by older adults with cognitive frailty and impairment is beneficial to support aging in place and promote healthy aging. However, data are scarce regarding the use of ICT by this demographic in comparison with other age groups. This bibliometric analysis was aimed at systematically mapping the literature on ICT‐related research on older adults with cognitive frailty and cognitive impairment to provide insights into research trends, patterns and knowledge gaps. Data were extracted from the Web of Science database, which identified 324 publications between 1980 and 2023. Performance analysis and science mapping were carried out using Microsoft® Excel, VOSViewer and Harzing's Publish or Perish. The analysis showed an upsurge in the research output trend over time. Notable journals, authors, citations, nations and research areas have been documented. Four key clusters were identified, including: (i) caregiver concern, support and involvement; (ii) technology as a tool for cognitive training and cognitive rehabilitation; (iii) cognitive improvement; and (iv) the use of technology for prevention and self‐management. The findings derived from this analysis provide an appropriate reference for future researchers to bridge the gap in ICT‐related studies among this population, and distinguish the relevant articles that are required for further investigation. These include the need for further long‐term research, the incorporation of ICT‐based approaches to counter cognitive frailty and the importance of multidomain telehealth interventions. Geriatr Gerontol Int 2024; 24: 251–262. We carried out the bibliometric analysis related to integration of information and communication technology‐related studies among older people with cognitive frailty or impairment between 1980 and 2023. This analysis offers significant multidisciplinary information for the planning, design, and implementation of information and communication technology use among older people, particularly those with cognitive challenges, thereby leading to their successful and healthy aging.