A method for generating zonular tension in the murine eye by embedding and compressing the globe in a hydrogel

• Published in: Experimental eye research 2024-03, Vol.240, p.109809-109809, Article 109809
• Main Authors: Rich, Wade, Pan, Manqi, Liu, Jun, Swindle-Reilly, Katelyn E., Reilly, Matthew A.
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• ISSN: 0014-4835; 1096-0007
• DOI: 10.1016/j.exer.2024.109809

The ocular lens is the primary organ within the eye responsible for accommodation. During accommodation, the lens is subject to biomechanical forces. We previously demonstrated that stretching the porcine lens can increase lens epithelial cell proliferation. Although murine lenses are commonly employed in lens research, murine lens stretching has remained unexplored. Murine lens stretching thus represents a novel source of potential discovery in lens research. In the present study, we describe a method for stretching the murine lens by compressing the murine globe embedded in a hydrogel. We hypothesized that, as the eye is compressed along the optic axis, the lens would stretch through zonular tension due to the equatorial region of the eye bulging outward. Our results showed that this led to a compression-dependent increase in murine lens epithelial cell proliferation, suggesting that compression of the embedded murine globe is a viable technique for studying the mechanobiology of the lens epithelium.