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Measurement of carbohydrates in grain, feed and food
Procedures for the measurement of starch, starch damage (gelatinised starch), resistant starch and the amylose/amylopectin content of starch, β-glucan, fructan, glucomannan and galactosyl-sucrose oligosaccharides (raffinose, stachyose and verbascose) in plant material, animal feeds and foods are des...
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Published in: | Journal of the science of food and agriculture 2006-08, Vol.86 (11), p.1648-1661 |
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container_end_page | 1661 |
container_issue | 11 |
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container_title | Journal of the science of food and agriculture |
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creator | McCleary, B.V Charnock, S.J Rossiter, P.C O'Shea, M.F Power, A.M Lloyd, R.M |
description | Procedures for the measurement of starch, starch damage (gelatinised starch), resistant starch and the amylose/amylopectin content of starch, β-glucan, fructan, glucomannan and galactosyl-sucrose oligosaccharides (raffinose, stachyose and verbascose) in plant material, animal feeds and foods are described. Most of these methods have been successfully subjected to interlaboratory evaluation. All methods are based on the use of enzymes either purified by conventional chromatography or produced using molecular biology techniques. Such methods allow specific, accurate and reliable quantification of a particular component. Problems in calculating the actual weight of galactosyl-sucrose oligosaccharides in test samples are discussed in detail. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1002/jsfa.2497 |
format | article |
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Most of these methods have been successfully subjected to interlaboratory evaluation. All methods are based on the use of enzymes either purified by conventional chromatography or produced using molecular biology techniques. Such methods allow specific, accurate and reliable quantification of a particular component. Problems in calculating the actual weight of galactosyl-sucrose oligosaccharides in test samples are discussed in detail.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-5142</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1097-0010</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/jsfa.2497</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JSFAAE</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd</publisher><subject>amylopectin ; amylose ; beta-glucans ; Biological and medical sciences ; carbohydrate content ; Carbohydrates ; Cereal and baking product industries ; chemical analysis ; chromatography ; Enzymes ; Feed and pet food industries ; feeds ; Food industries ; foods ; fructan ; fructans ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; gelatinization ; glucomannans ; Grain ; literature reviews ; mannan ; Measurement ; molecular biology ; oligosaccharides ; plants ; purification ; raffinose ; resistant starch ; stachyose ; starch ; Sugar ; verbascose ; β-glucan</subject><ispartof>Journal of the science of food and agriculture, 2006-08, Vol.86 (11), p.1648-1661</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2006 Society of Chemical Industry</rights><rights>2006 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright John Wiley and Sons, Limited Aug 30, 2006</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4197-a82dffee6a3571d31a022343fb77f561c809cd1885d6f54d628a47641c81395c3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4197-a82dffee6a3571d31a022343fb77f561c809cd1885d6f54d628a47641c81395c3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=18043160$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>McCleary, B.V</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Charnock, S.J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rossiter, P.C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>O'Shea, M.F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Power, A.M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lloyd, R.M</creatorcontrib><title>Measurement of carbohydrates in grain, feed and food</title><title>Journal of the science of food and agriculture</title><addtitle>J. Sci. Food Agric</addtitle><description>Procedures for the measurement of starch, starch damage (gelatinised starch), resistant starch and the amylose/amylopectin content of starch, β-glucan, fructan, glucomannan and galactosyl-sucrose oligosaccharides (raffinose, stachyose and verbascose) in plant material, animal feeds and foods are described. Most of these methods have been successfully subjected to interlaboratory evaluation. All methods are based on the use of enzymes either purified by conventional chromatography or produced using molecular biology techniques. Such methods allow specific, accurate and reliable quantification of a particular component. Problems in calculating the actual weight of galactosyl-sucrose oligosaccharides in test samples are discussed in detail.</description><subject>amylopectin</subject><subject>amylose</subject><subject>beta-glucans</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>carbohydrate content</subject><subject>Carbohydrates</subject><subject>Cereal and baking product industries</subject><subject>chemical analysis</subject><subject>chromatography</subject><subject>Enzymes</subject><subject>Feed and pet food industries</subject><subject>feeds</subject><subject>Food industries</subject><subject>foods</subject><subject>fructan</subject><subject>fructans</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>gelatinization</subject><subject>glucomannans</subject><subject>Grain</subject><subject>literature reviews</subject><subject>mannan</subject><subject>Measurement</subject><subject>molecular biology</subject><subject>oligosaccharides</subject><subject>plants</subject><subject>purification</subject><subject>raffinose</subject><subject>resistant starch</subject><subject>stachyose</subject><subject>starch</subject><subject>Sugar</subject><subject>verbascose</subject><subject>β-glucan</subject><issn>0022-5142</issn><issn>1097-0010</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2006</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kF9rFDEUxYMouFYf_AQOggWh096bZJKZx7LarbIqUquP4TZ_6qyzk5rsovvtm2UWBcGn-3B-59zDYew5wikC8LNVDnTKZacfsBlCp2sAhIdsVjReNyj5Y_Yk5xUAdJ1SMyY_eMrb5Nd-3FQxVJbSTfy-c4k2Plf9WN0m6seTKnjvKhpdFWJ0T9mjQEP2zw73iF1fvP0yv6yXnxbv5ufL2kosr6nlLhSjItFodAKplBBShButQ6PQttBZh23bOBUa6RRvSWoli4Cia6w4YsdT7l2KP7c-b8y6z9YPA40-brPhHe9QNW0BX_4DruI2jaWb4Zxr1EJigV5PkE0x5-SDuUv9mtLOIJj9eGY_ntmPV9hXh0DKloaQaLR9_mtoQQpUULizifvVD373_0Dz_uri_JBcT44-b_zvPw5KP4zSQjfm28eFWchL-XU5f2M-F_7FxAeKhm5TaXF9xQEFgC4rQyvuAfp4k3I</recordid><startdate>20060830</startdate><enddate>20060830</enddate><creator>McCleary, B.V</creator><creator>Charnock, S.J</creator><creator>Rossiter, P.C</creator><creator>O'Shea, M.F</creator><creator>Power, A.M</creator><creator>Lloyd, R.M</creator><general>John Wiley & Sons, Ltd</general><general>Wiley</general><general>John Wiley and Sons, Limited</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QF</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7QQ</scope><scope>7QR</scope><scope>7SC</scope><scope>7SE</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7TA</scope><scope>7TB</scope><scope>7TM</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>F28</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>H8G</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>JQ2</scope><scope>KR7</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>L~C</scope><scope>L~D</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>SOI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20060830</creationdate><title>Measurement of carbohydrates in grain, feed and food</title><author>McCleary, B.V ; Charnock, S.J ; Rossiter, P.C ; O'Shea, M.F ; Power, A.M ; Lloyd, R.M</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4197-a82dffee6a3571d31a022343fb77f561c809cd1885d6f54d628a47641c81395c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2006</creationdate><topic>amylopectin</topic><topic>amylose</topic><topic>beta-glucans</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>carbohydrate content</topic><topic>Carbohydrates</topic><topic>Cereal and baking product industries</topic><topic>chemical analysis</topic><topic>chromatography</topic><topic>Enzymes</topic><topic>Feed and pet food industries</topic><topic>feeds</topic><topic>Food industries</topic><topic>foods</topic><topic>fructan</topic><topic>fructans</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>gelatinization</topic><topic>glucomannans</topic><topic>Grain</topic><topic>literature reviews</topic><topic>mannan</topic><topic>Measurement</topic><topic>molecular biology</topic><topic>oligosaccharides</topic><topic>plants</topic><topic>purification</topic><topic>raffinose</topic><topic>resistant starch</topic><topic>stachyose</topic><topic>starch</topic><topic>Sugar</topic><topic>verbascose</topic><topic>β-glucan</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>McCleary, B.V</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Charnock, S.J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rossiter, P.C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>O'Shea, M.F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Power, A.M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lloyd, R.M</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Aluminium Industry Abstracts</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Ceramic Abstracts</collection><collection>Chemoreception Abstracts</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts</collection><collection>Corrosion Abstracts</collection><collection>Ecology Abstracts</collection><collection>Electronics & Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>Industrial and Applied Microbiology Abstracts (Microbiology A)</collection><collection>Materials Business File</collection><collection>Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Nucleic Acids Abstracts</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ANTE: Abstracts in New Technology & Engineering</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>Copper Technical Reference Library</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Computer Science Collection</collection><collection>Civil Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Academic</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Professional</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Journal of the science of food and agriculture</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>McCleary, B.V</au><au>Charnock, S.J</au><au>Rossiter, P.C</au><au>O'Shea, M.F</au><au>Power, A.M</au><au>Lloyd, R.M</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Measurement of carbohydrates in grain, feed and food</atitle><jtitle>Journal of the science of food and agriculture</jtitle><addtitle>J. Sci. Food Agric</addtitle><date>2006-08-30</date><risdate>2006</risdate><volume>86</volume><issue>11</issue><spage>1648</spage><epage>1661</epage><pages>1648-1661</pages><issn>0022-5142</issn><eissn>1097-0010</eissn><coden>JSFAAE</coden><abstract>Procedures for the measurement of starch, starch damage (gelatinised starch), resistant starch and the amylose/amylopectin content of starch, β-glucan, fructan, glucomannan and galactosyl-sucrose oligosaccharides (raffinose, stachyose and verbascose) in plant material, animal feeds and foods are described. Most of these methods have been successfully subjected to interlaboratory evaluation. All methods are based on the use of enzymes either purified by conventional chromatography or produced using molecular biology techniques. Such methods allow specific, accurate and reliable quantification of a particular component. Problems in calculating the actual weight of galactosyl-sucrose oligosaccharides in test samples are discussed in detail.</abstract><cop>Chichester, UK</cop><pub>John Wiley & Sons, Ltd</pub><doi>10.1002/jsfa.2497</doi><tpages>14</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | amylopectin amylose beta-glucans Biological and medical sciences carbohydrate content Carbohydrates Cereal and baking product industries chemical analysis chromatography Enzymes Feed and pet food industries feeds Food industries foods fructan fructans Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology gelatinization glucomannans Grain literature reviews mannan Measurement molecular biology oligosaccharides plants purification raffinose resistant starch stachyose starch Sugar verbascose β-glucan |
title | Measurement of carbohydrates in grain, feed and food |
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