Review on composite polymer electrolytes for lithium batteries

This paper reviews the state of the art of composite polymer electrolytes (CPE) in view of their electrochemical and physical properties for the applications in lithium batteries. This review mainly encompasses on composite polymer electrolyte hosts namely poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO), poly(acrylonitr...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Polymer (Guilford) 2006-07, Vol.47 (16), p.5952-5964
Main Authors: Manuel Stephan, A., Nahm, K.S.
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Applied sciences
Composite electrolytes
Composites
Direct energy conversion and energy accumulation
Electrical engineering. Electrical power engineering
Electrical power engineering
Electrochemical conversion: primary and secondary batteries, fuel cells
Exact sciences and technology
Forms of application and semi-finished materials
Inorganic filler
Lewis acid–base theory
Polymer industry, paints, wood
Technology of polymers
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Summary:This paper reviews the state of the art of composite polymer electrolytes (CPE) in view of their electrochemical and physical properties for the applications in lithium batteries. This review mainly encompasses on composite polymer electrolyte hosts namely poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO), poly(acrylonitrile) (PAN), poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) and poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVdF) studied so far. Also the ionic conductivity, transference number, compatibility and the cycling behavior of poly(vinylidene fluoride-hexafluoro propylene) (PVdF-HFP)–[AlO(OH)]n–LiPF6/LiClO4 composite electrolytes have been studied and the results are discussed.
ISSN:0032-3861
1873-2291
DOI:10.1016/j.polymer.2006.05.069