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Behavioral reactions of fishes exposed to unbleached kraft mill effluent

Waste waters from an unbleached kraft boardmill in Tennessee were discharged into Kentucky lake, a large impoundment on the Tennessee river, to give a dilution of at least 100:1. Laboratory experiments were carried out on the avoidance reactions of catfish (Ictalurus punctatus), hybrid striped bass...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology 1992-07, Vol.49 (1), p.157-164
Main Authors: Campbell, G.J. (Tennessee Technological University, Cookeville, TN), Bettoli, P.W
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Waste waters from an unbleached kraft boardmill in Tennessee were discharged into Kentucky lake, a large impoundment on the Tennessee river, to give a dilution of at least 100:1. Laboratory experiments were carried out on the avoidance reactions of catfish (Ictalurus punctatus), hybrid striped bass (Morone sp.) and sauger (Stizostedion canadense) exposed to various concentrations of the waste water. None of the experiments showed evidence of significant avoidance of the waste water by any fish species but catfish showed a slight preference for the effluent side of the tank at high concentrations. The decline in sauger population in Kentucky lake was not due to avoidance of the effluent plume.
ISSN:0007-4861
1432-0800
DOI:10.1007/BF00193355