Loading…
Surface passivation for germanium photovoltaic cells
Passivation of a germanium surface has proved to be challenging. Various materials have been examined for this purpose, like for example silicon nitride and amorphous silicon. In this work the optimisation of PECVD amorphous silicon and the influence of the preliminary surface treatment for passivat...
Saved in:
Published in: | Solar energy materials and solar cells 2005-06, Vol.88 (1), p.37-45 |
---|---|
Main Authors: | , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
cited_by | cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c433t-bd5288fbfe6c4b3f3891efa560cbd73ab27ef556864c9b80750a0b00968fb3393 |
---|---|
cites | cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c433t-bd5288fbfe6c4b3f3891efa560cbd73ab27ef556864c9b80750a0b00968fb3393 |
container_end_page | 45 |
container_issue | 1 |
container_start_page | 37 |
container_title | Solar energy materials and solar cells |
container_volume | 88 |
creator | Posthuma, N.E. Flamand, G. Geens, W. Poortmans, J. |
description | Passivation of a germanium surface has proved to be challenging. Various materials have been examined for this purpose, like for example silicon nitride and amorphous silicon. In this work the optimisation of PECVD amorphous silicon and the influence of the preliminary surface treatment for passivation purposes are described. Furthermore, experiments done to extract the surface recombination velocity and the bulk lifetime of a germanium substrate will be presented. Optimisation of the deposition parameters, in combination with a pre-deposition in situ hydrogen plasma, results in a surface recombination velocity of 17
cm/s on a lowly doped germanium substrate. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.solmat.2004.10.005 |
format | article |
fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_29629382</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><els_id>S092702480400399X</els_id><sourcerecordid>29629382</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c433t-bd5288fbfe6c4b3f3891efa560cbd73ab27ef556864c9b80750a0b00968fb3393</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp9kEtLxDAUhYMoOD7-gYtudNd6m6RpshFk8AUDLtR1SNNEM7RNTdoB_70pM-DO1YXDOefe-yF0VUJRQslut0X0Xa-mAgPQJBUA1RFalbwWOSGCH6MVCFzngCk_RWcxbgEAM0JXiL7NwSptslHF6HZqcn7IrA_Zpwm9GtzcZ-OXn_zOd5NyOtOm6-IFOrGqi-byMM_Rx-PD-_o537w-vazvN7mmhEx501aYc9tYwzRtiCVclMaqioFu2pqoBtfGVhXjjGrRcKgrUNAACJZC6W5yjm72vWPw37OJk-xdXC5Qg_FzlFgwLAjHyUj3Rh18jMFYOQbXq_AjS5ALIrmVe0RyQbSoCVGKXR_6VdSqs0EN2sW_bI2x4FAm393eZ9KzO2eCjNqZQZvWBaMn2Xr3_6JfvlR-ow</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>29629382</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Surface passivation for germanium photovoltaic cells</title><source>ScienceDirect Freedom Collection 2022-2024</source><creator>Posthuma, N.E. ; Flamand, G. ; Geens, W. ; Poortmans, J.</creator><creatorcontrib>Posthuma, N.E. ; Flamand, G. ; Geens, W. ; Poortmans, J.</creatorcontrib><description>Passivation of a germanium surface has proved to be challenging. Various materials have been examined for this purpose, like for example silicon nitride and amorphous silicon. In this work the optimisation of PECVD amorphous silicon and the influence of the preliminary surface treatment for passivation purposes are described. Furthermore, experiments done to extract the surface recombination velocity and the bulk lifetime of a germanium substrate will be presented. Optimisation of the deposition parameters, in combination with a pre-deposition in situ hydrogen plasma, results in a surface recombination velocity of 17
cm/s on a lowly doped germanium substrate.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0927-0248</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1879-3398</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.solmat.2004.10.005</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Amsterdam: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Amorphous silicon ; Applied sciences ; Bulk lifetime ; Energy ; Exact sciences and technology ; Germanium ; Natural energy ; Photovoltaic cells ; Photovoltaic conversion ; Solar cells. Photoelectrochemical cells ; Solar energy ; Surface passivation</subject><ispartof>Solar energy materials and solar cells, 2005-06, Vol.88 (1), p.37-45</ispartof><rights>2004 Elsevier B.V.</rights><rights>2005 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c433t-bd5288fbfe6c4b3f3891efa560cbd73ab27ef556864c9b80750a0b00968fb3393</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c433t-bd5288fbfe6c4b3f3891efa560cbd73ab27ef556864c9b80750a0b00968fb3393</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=17229801$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Posthuma, N.E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Flamand, G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Geens, W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Poortmans, J.</creatorcontrib><title>Surface passivation for germanium photovoltaic cells</title><title>Solar energy materials and solar cells</title><description>Passivation of a germanium surface has proved to be challenging. Various materials have been examined for this purpose, like for example silicon nitride and amorphous silicon. In this work the optimisation of PECVD amorphous silicon and the influence of the preliminary surface treatment for passivation purposes are described. Furthermore, experiments done to extract the surface recombination velocity and the bulk lifetime of a germanium substrate will be presented. Optimisation of the deposition parameters, in combination with a pre-deposition in situ hydrogen plasma, results in a surface recombination velocity of 17
cm/s on a lowly doped germanium substrate.</description><subject>Amorphous silicon</subject><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Bulk lifetime</subject><subject>Energy</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Germanium</subject><subject>Natural energy</subject><subject>Photovoltaic cells</subject><subject>Photovoltaic conversion</subject><subject>Solar cells. Photoelectrochemical cells</subject><subject>Solar energy</subject><subject>Surface passivation</subject><issn>0927-0248</issn><issn>1879-3398</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2005</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kEtLxDAUhYMoOD7-gYtudNd6m6RpshFk8AUDLtR1SNNEM7RNTdoB_70pM-DO1YXDOefe-yF0VUJRQslut0X0Xa-mAgPQJBUA1RFalbwWOSGCH6MVCFzngCk_RWcxbgEAM0JXiL7NwSptslHF6HZqcn7IrA_Zpwm9GtzcZ-OXn_zOd5NyOtOm6-IFOrGqi-byMM_Rx-PD-_o537w-vazvN7mmhEx501aYc9tYwzRtiCVclMaqioFu2pqoBtfGVhXjjGrRcKgrUNAACJZC6W5yjm72vWPw37OJk-xdXC5Qg_FzlFgwLAjHyUj3Rh18jMFYOQbXq_AjS5ALIrmVe0RyQbSoCVGKXR_6VdSqs0EN2sW_bI2x4FAm393eZ9KzO2eCjNqZQZvWBaMn2Xr3_6JfvlR-ow</recordid><startdate>20050601</startdate><enddate>20050601</enddate><creator>Posthuma, N.E.</creator><creator>Flamand, G.</creator><creator>Geens, W.</creator><creator>Poortmans, J.</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>7TB</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>L7M</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20050601</creationdate><title>Surface passivation for germanium photovoltaic cells</title><author>Posthuma, N.E. ; Flamand, G. ; Geens, W. ; Poortmans, J.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c433t-bd5288fbfe6c4b3f3891efa560cbd73ab27ef556864c9b80750a0b00968fb3393</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2005</creationdate><topic>Amorphous silicon</topic><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>Bulk lifetime</topic><topic>Energy</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Germanium</topic><topic>Natural energy</topic><topic>Photovoltaic cells</topic><topic>Photovoltaic conversion</topic><topic>Solar cells. Photoelectrochemical cells</topic><topic>Solar energy</topic><topic>Surface passivation</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Posthuma, N.E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Flamand, G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Geens, W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Poortmans, J.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Electronics & Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>Solar energy materials and solar cells</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Posthuma, N.E.</au><au>Flamand, G.</au><au>Geens, W.</au><au>Poortmans, J.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Surface passivation for germanium photovoltaic cells</atitle><jtitle>Solar energy materials and solar cells</jtitle><date>2005-06-01</date><risdate>2005</risdate><volume>88</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>37</spage><epage>45</epage><pages>37-45</pages><issn>0927-0248</issn><eissn>1879-3398</eissn><abstract>Passivation of a germanium surface has proved to be challenging. Various materials have been examined for this purpose, like for example silicon nitride and amorphous silicon. In this work the optimisation of PECVD amorphous silicon and the influence of the preliminary surface treatment for passivation purposes are described. Furthermore, experiments done to extract the surface recombination velocity and the bulk lifetime of a germanium substrate will be presented. Optimisation of the deposition parameters, in combination with a pre-deposition in situ hydrogen plasma, results in a surface recombination velocity of 17
cm/s on a lowly doped germanium substrate.</abstract><cop>Amsterdam</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><doi>10.1016/j.solmat.2004.10.005</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record> |
fulltext | fulltext |
identifier | ISSN: 0927-0248 |
ispartof | Solar energy materials and solar cells, 2005-06, Vol.88 (1), p.37-45 |
issn | 0927-0248 1879-3398 |
language | eng |
recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_29629382 |
source | ScienceDirect Freedom Collection 2022-2024 |
subjects | Amorphous silicon Applied sciences Bulk lifetime Energy Exact sciences and technology Germanium Natural energy Photovoltaic cells Photovoltaic conversion Solar cells. Photoelectrochemical cells Solar energy Surface passivation |
title | Surface passivation for germanium photovoltaic cells |
url | http://sfxeu10.hosted.exlibrisgroup.com/loughborough?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-08T02%3A29%3A07IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Surface%20passivation%20for%20germanium%20photovoltaic%20cells&rft.jtitle=Solar%20energy%20materials%20and%20solar%20cells&rft.au=Posthuma,%20N.E.&rft.date=2005-06-01&rft.volume=88&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=37&rft.epage=45&rft.pages=37-45&rft.issn=0927-0248&rft.eissn=1879-3398&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016/j.solmat.2004.10.005&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E29629382%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Cgrp_id%3Ecdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c433t-bd5288fbfe6c4b3f3891efa560cbd73ab27ef556864c9b80750a0b00968fb3393%3C/grp_id%3E%3Coa%3E%3C/oa%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=29629382&rft_id=info:pmid/&rfr_iscdi=true |