Loading…
Detoxification of a mixture of aliphatic chlorinated hydrocarbons in a fixed-bed bioreactor : Continuous on-line monitoring via an attenuated total reflection-fourier transform infrared sensor
A methanogenic microbial community immobilised on an inert carrier was acclimated to a mixture of chlorinated aliphatic hydrocarbons in a bioreactor used for their detoxification. The mixture contained trichloroethylene (TCE), tetrachloroethylene (PCE), carbon tetrachloride (CT) and hexachlorobutadi...
Saved in:
Published in: | Water science and technology 1999, Vol.40 (8), p.41-47 |
---|---|
Main Authors: | , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
cited_by | cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c409t-bad04066191db7219177544b96a48947fa1cdf072595ad41acefb5df7cf7f9413 |
---|---|
cites | |
container_end_page | 47 |
container_issue | 8 |
container_start_page | 41 |
container_title | Water science and technology |
container_volume | 40 |
creator | ACHA, V MEURENS, M NAVEAU, H AGATHOS, S. N |
description | A methanogenic microbial community immobilised on an inert carrier was acclimated to a mixture of chlorinated aliphatic hydrocarbons in a bioreactor used for their detoxification. The mixture contained trichloroethylene (TCE), tetrachloroethylene (PCE), carbon tetrachloride (CT) and hexachlorobutadiene (HCB). An attenuated total reflection-Fourier transform infrared (ATR-FTIR) optical sensor was developed for continuous on-line measurements of the toxic compounds in the dechlorinating bioreactor. The sensor consisted of an ATR internal reflection element (IRE) coated with an extracting polymer which was continuously enriched with the toxic compounds. The bioprocess was monitored through the sensor, which was coupled permanently to the bioreactor, over a period of three days of continuous operation. The sensor tracked the progression of absorbance spectra over time in a non-invasive manner. The concentration of organochlorine compounds in the bioreactor was predicted from the absorbance spectra using a partial least squares (PLS) calibration model which was developed for all components simultaneously. The accuracy and reproducibility of this ATR-FTIR sensor was tested by checking the spectra-based concentration values of the toxic analytes in the bioreactor effluents against off-line gas chromatography (GC) measurements. This novel sensor is useful for routine continuous on-line monitoring of the dechlorinating bioreactor. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/S0273-1223(99)00607-1 |
format | article |
fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_29640559</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>29640559</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c409t-bad04066191db7219177544b96a48947fa1cdf072595ad41acefb5df7cf7f9413</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqNksuKFDEUhgsvYDvOIwgBRXRRepLKpTI7aa8w4EJdh1QqsTNUJW2Skp6389FM9QwKbnpWh3C-8yc5_980TzG8xoD5m69ARNdiQrqXUr4C4CBafK_ZYCl5K0VH7jfnUvQAPdCOCyEeNJu_I4-axzlfAYDoKGya3-9siQfvvNHFx4CiQxrN_lCWZI-Hye93tWWQ2U0x-aCLHdHuekzR6DTEkJEPdcT5gx3bofYGH5PVpsSELtA2huLDEpeMYmgnHyyaY_BlVfqBfnmNdJ0uxYblKFxi0RNK1k3WrO9pXVyStwmVpEN2Mc31Opd0qmy2Icf0pHno9JTt-W09a75_eP9t-6m9_PLx8_btZWsoyNIOegQKnGOJx0GQWoRglA6Sa9pLKpzGZnQgCJNMjxRrY93ARieME05S3J01L2509yn-XGwuavbZ2GnSwdbvKSI5BcbkHUCCe0z60yCmWPDq5ymwUn1PeHcHkFLAjJ8GKSM9E6SCz_4Dr6ohoS5aYUlrgmrMVordUCbFnKt7ap_8rNO1wqDWyKpjZNWaPyWlOkZWrTt9fquus9FT9TUYn_8NY0EAk-4P23zsaQ</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>1943407802</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Detoxification of a mixture of aliphatic chlorinated hydrocarbons in a fixed-bed bioreactor : Continuous on-line monitoring via an attenuated total reflection-fourier transform infrared sensor</title><source>Alma/SFX Local Collection</source><creator>ACHA, V ; MEURENS, M ; NAVEAU, H ; AGATHOS, S. N</creator><contributor>Chamy, R ; Tilche, A ; Ruiz, G (eds)</contributor><creatorcontrib>ACHA, V ; MEURENS, M ; NAVEAU, H ; AGATHOS, S. N ; Chamy, R ; Tilche, A ; Ruiz, G (eds)</creatorcontrib><description>A methanogenic microbial community immobilised on an inert carrier was acclimated to a mixture of chlorinated aliphatic hydrocarbons in a bioreactor used for their detoxification. The mixture contained trichloroethylene (TCE), tetrachloroethylene (PCE), carbon tetrachloride (CT) and hexachlorobutadiene (HCB). An attenuated total reflection-Fourier transform infrared (ATR-FTIR) optical sensor was developed for continuous on-line measurements of the toxic compounds in the dechlorinating bioreactor. The sensor consisted of an ATR internal reflection element (IRE) coated with an extracting polymer which was continuously enriched with the toxic compounds. The bioprocess was monitored through the sensor, which was coupled permanently to the bioreactor, over a period of three days of continuous operation. The sensor tracked the progression of absorbance spectra over time in a non-invasive manner. The concentration of organochlorine compounds in the bioreactor was predicted from the absorbance spectra using a partial least squares (PLS) calibration model which was developed for all components simultaneously. The accuracy and reproducibility of this ATR-FTIR sensor was tested by checking the spectra-based concentration values of the toxic analytes in the bioreactor effluents against off-line gas chromatography (GC) measurements. This novel sensor is useful for routine continuous on-line monitoring of the dechlorinating bioreactor.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0273-1223</identifier><identifier>ISBN: 9780080436777</identifier><identifier>ISBN: 0080436773</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1996-9732</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/S0273-1223(99)00607-1</identifier><identifier>CODEN: WSTED4</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford: Pergamon Press</publisher><subject>Absorbance ; Aliphatic hydrocarbons ; Alkanes ; Analytical chemistry ; Applied sciences ; Biological and medical sciences ; Biological treatment of waters ; Bioreactors ; Biotechnology ; Carbon tetrachloride ; Chlorinated hydrocarbons ; Chlorination ; Chlorine compounds ; Dechlorination ; Detoxification ; Effluents ; Environment and pollution ; Exact sciences and technology ; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy ; Fourier transforms ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Gas chromatography ; General purification processes ; Hydrocarbons ; Industrial applications and implications. Economical aspects ; Infrared detectors ; Infrared reflection ; Infrared spectroscopy ; Methanogens ; Microorganisms ; Mixtures ; Monitoring ; Organic compounds ; Organochlorine compounds ; Pollution ; Polymers ; Reflection ; Reproducibility ; Saturated hydrocarbons ; Sensors ; Solvents ; Spectra ; Tetrachloroethylene ; Toxic materials ; Trichloroethene ; Trichloroethylene ; Wastewaters ; Water treatment and pollution</subject><ispartof>Water science and technology, 1999, Vol.40 (8), p.41-47</ispartof><rights>2000 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright IWA Publishing Oct 1999</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c409t-bad04066191db7219177544b96a48947fa1cdf072595ad41acefb5df7cf7f9413</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>309,310,314,780,784,789,790,4024,4050,4051,27923,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=1172012$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><contributor>Chamy, R</contributor><contributor>Tilche, A</contributor><contributor>Ruiz, G (eds)</contributor><creatorcontrib>ACHA, V</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MEURENS, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>NAVEAU, H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>AGATHOS, S. N</creatorcontrib><title>Detoxification of a mixture of aliphatic chlorinated hydrocarbons in a fixed-bed bioreactor : Continuous on-line monitoring via an attenuated total reflection-fourier transform infrared sensor</title><title>Water science and technology</title><description>A methanogenic microbial community immobilised on an inert carrier was acclimated to a mixture of chlorinated aliphatic hydrocarbons in a bioreactor used for their detoxification. The mixture contained trichloroethylene (TCE), tetrachloroethylene (PCE), carbon tetrachloride (CT) and hexachlorobutadiene (HCB). An attenuated total reflection-Fourier transform infrared (ATR-FTIR) optical sensor was developed for continuous on-line measurements of the toxic compounds in the dechlorinating bioreactor. The sensor consisted of an ATR internal reflection element (IRE) coated with an extracting polymer which was continuously enriched with the toxic compounds. The bioprocess was monitored through the sensor, which was coupled permanently to the bioreactor, over a period of three days of continuous operation. The sensor tracked the progression of absorbance spectra over time in a non-invasive manner. The concentration of organochlorine compounds in the bioreactor was predicted from the absorbance spectra using a partial least squares (PLS) calibration model which was developed for all components simultaneously. The accuracy and reproducibility of this ATR-FTIR sensor was tested by checking the spectra-based concentration values of the toxic analytes in the bioreactor effluents against off-line gas chromatography (GC) measurements. This novel sensor is useful for routine continuous on-line monitoring of the dechlorinating bioreactor.</description><subject>Absorbance</subject><subject>Aliphatic hydrocarbons</subject><subject>Alkanes</subject><subject>Analytical chemistry</subject><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Biological treatment of waters</subject><subject>Bioreactors</subject><subject>Biotechnology</subject><subject>Carbon tetrachloride</subject><subject>Chlorinated hydrocarbons</subject><subject>Chlorination</subject><subject>Chlorine compounds</subject><subject>Dechlorination</subject><subject>Detoxification</subject><subject>Effluents</subject><subject>Environment and pollution</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy</subject><subject>Fourier transforms</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Gas chromatography</subject><subject>General purification processes</subject><subject>Hydrocarbons</subject><subject>Industrial applications and implications. Economical aspects</subject><subject>Infrared detectors</subject><subject>Infrared reflection</subject><subject>Infrared spectroscopy</subject><subject>Methanogens</subject><subject>Microorganisms</subject><subject>Mixtures</subject><subject>Monitoring</subject><subject>Organic compounds</subject><subject>Organochlorine compounds</subject><subject>Pollution</subject><subject>Polymers</subject><subject>Reflection</subject><subject>Reproducibility</subject><subject>Saturated hydrocarbons</subject><subject>Sensors</subject><subject>Solvents</subject><subject>Spectra</subject><subject>Tetrachloroethylene</subject><subject>Toxic materials</subject><subject>Trichloroethene</subject><subject>Trichloroethylene</subject><subject>Wastewaters</subject><subject>Water treatment and pollution</subject><issn>0273-1223</issn><issn>1996-9732</issn><isbn>9780080436777</isbn><isbn>0080436773</isbn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1999</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqNksuKFDEUhgsvYDvOIwgBRXRRepLKpTI7aa8w4EJdh1QqsTNUJW2Skp6389FM9QwKbnpWh3C-8yc5_980TzG8xoD5m69ARNdiQrqXUr4C4CBafK_ZYCl5K0VH7jfnUvQAPdCOCyEeNJu_I4-axzlfAYDoKGya3-9siQfvvNHFx4CiQxrN_lCWZI-Hye93tWWQ2U0x-aCLHdHuekzR6DTEkJEPdcT5gx3bofYGH5PVpsSELtA2huLDEpeMYmgnHyyaY_BlVfqBfnmNdJ0uxYblKFxi0RNK1k3WrO9pXVyStwmVpEN2Mc31Opd0qmy2Icf0pHno9JTt-W09a75_eP9t-6m9_PLx8_btZWsoyNIOegQKnGOJx0GQWoRglA6Sa9pLKpzGZnQgCJNMjxRrY93ARieME05S3J01L2509yn-XGwuavbZ2GnSwdbvKSI5BcbkHUCCe0z60yCmWPDq5ymwUn1PeHcHkFLAjJ8GKSM9E6SCz_4Dr6ohoS5aYUlrgmrMVordUCbFnKt7ap_8rNO1wqDWyKpjZNWaPyWlOkZWrTt9fquus9FT9TUYn_8NY0EAk-4P23zsaQ</recordid><startdate>1999</startdate><enddate>1999</enddate><creator>ACHA, V</creator><creator>MEURENS, M</creator><creator>NAVEAU, H</creator><creator>AGATHOS, S. N</creator><general>Pergamon Press</general><general>IWA Publishing</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QH</scope><scope>7UA</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>BKSAR</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>H96</scope><scope>H97</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>PCBAR</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>SOI</scope><scope>7TV</scope><scope>7TB</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>KR7</scope></search><sort><creationdate>1999</creationdate><title>Detoxification of a mixture of aliphatic chlorinated hydrocarbons in a fixed-bed bioreactor : Continuous on-line monitoring via an attenuated total reflection-fourier transform infrared sensor</title><author>ACHA, V ; MEURENS, M ; NAVEAU, H ; AGATHOS, S. N</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c409t-bad04066191db7219177544b96a48947fa1cdf072595ad41acefb5df7cf7f9413</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1999</creationdate><topic>Absorbance</topic><topic>Aliphatic hydrocarbons</topic><topic>Alkanes</topic><topic>Analytical chemistry</topic><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Biological treatment of waters</topic><topic>Bioreactors</topic><topic>Biotechnology</topic><topic>Carbon tetrachloride</topic><topic>Chlorinated hydrocarbons</topic><topic>Chlorination</topic><topic>Chlorine compounds</topic><topic>Dechlorination</topic><topic>Detoxification</topic><topic>Effluents</topic><topic>Environment and pollution</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy</topic><topic>Fourier transforms</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Gas chromatography</topic><topic>General purification processes</topic><topic>Hydrocarbons</topic><topic>Industrial applications and implications. Economical aspects</topic><topic>Infrared detectors</topic><topic>Infrared reflection</topic><topic>Infrared spectroscopy</topic><topic>Methanogens</topic><topic>Microorganisms</topic><topic>Mixtures</topic><topic>Monitoring</topic><topic>Organic compounds</topic><topic>Organochlorine compounds</topic><topic>Pollution</topic><topic>Polymers</topic><topic>Reflection</topic><topic>Reproducibility</topic><topic>Saturated hydrocarbons</topic><topic>Sensors</topic><topic>Solvents</topic><topic>Spectra</topic><topic>Tetrachloroethylene</topic><topic>Toxic materials</topic><topic>Trichloroethene</topic><topic>Trichloroethylene</topic><topic>Wastewaters</topic><topic>Water treatment and pollution</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>ACHA, V</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MEURENS, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>NAVEAU, H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>AGATHOS, S. N</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Aqualine</collection><collection>Water Resources Abstracts</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Materials Science & Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>AUTh Library subscriptions: ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Technology Collection</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Earth, Atmospheric & Aquatic Science Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 2: Ocean Technology, Policy & Non-Living Resources</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><collection>ProQuest Engineering Collection</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>PML(ProQuest Medical Library)</collection><collection>Engineering Database</collection><collection>Earth, Atmospheric & Aquatic Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>Engineering Collection</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Pollution Abstracts</collection><collection>Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Civil Engineering Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Water science and technology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>ACHA, V</au><au>MEURENS, M</au><au>NAVEAU, H</au><au>AGATHOS, S. N</au><au>Chamy, R</au><au>Tilche, A</au><au>Ruiz, G (eds)</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Detoxification of a mixture of aliphatic chlorinated hydrocarbons in a fixed-bed bioreactor : Continuous on-line monitoring via an attenuated total reflection-fourier transform infrared sensor</atitle><jtitle>Water science and technology</jtitle><date>1999</date><risdate>1999</risdate><volume>40</volume><issue>8</issue><spage>41</spage><epage>47</epage><pages>41-47</pages><issn>0273-1223</issn><eissn>1996-9732</eissn><isbn>9780080436777</isbn><isbn>0080436773</isbn><coden>WSTED4</coden><abstract>A methanogenic microbial community immobilised on an inert carrier was acclimated to a mixture of chlorinated aliphatic hydrocarbons in a bioreactor used for their detoxification. The mixture contained trichloroethylene (TCE), tetrachloroethylene (PCE), carbon tetrachloride (CT) and hexachlorobutadiene (HCB). An attenuated total reflection-Fourier transform infrared (ATR-FTIR) optical sensor was developed for continuous on-line measurements of the toxic compounds in the dechlorinating bioreactor. The sensor consisted of an ATR internal reflection element (IRE) coated with an extracting polymer which was continuously enriched with the toxic compounds. The bioprocess was monitored through the sensor, which was coupled permanently to the bioreactor, over a period of three days of continuous operation. The sensor tracked the progression of absorbance spectra over time in a non-invasive manner. The concentration of organochlorine compounds in the bioreactor was predicted from the absorbance spectra using a partial least squares (PLS) calibration model which was developed for all components simultaneously. The accuracy and reproducibility of this ATR-FTIR sensor was tested by checking the spectra-based concentration values of the toxic analytes in the bioreactor effluents against off-line gas chromatography (GC) measurements. This novel sensor is useful for routine continuous on-line monitoring of the dechlorinating bioreactor.</abstract><cop>Oxford</cop><pub>Pergamon Press</pub><doi>10.1016/S0273-1223(99)00607-1</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
fulltext | fulltext |
identifier | ISSN: 0273-1223 |
ispartof | Water science and technology, 1999, Vol.40 (8), p.41-47 |
issn | 0273-1223 1996-9732 |
language | eng |
recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_29640559 |
source | Alma/SFX Local Collection |
subjects | Absorbance Aliphatic hydrocarbons Alkanes Analytical chemistry Applied sciences Biological and medical sciences Biological treatment of waters Bioreactors Biotechnology Carbon tetrachloride Chlorinated hydrocarbons Chlorination Chlorine compounds Dechlorination Detoxification Effluents Environment and pollution Exact sciences and technology Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy Fourier transforms Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Gas chromatography General purification processes Hydrocarbons Industrial applications and implications. Economical aspects Infrared detectors Infrared reflection Infrared spectroscopy Methanogens Microorganisms Mixtures Monitoring Organic compounds Organochlorine compounds Pollution Polymers Reflection Reproducibility Saturated hydrocarbons Sensors Solvents Spectra Tetrachloroethylene Toxic materials Trichloroethene Trichloroethylene Wastewaters Water treatment and pollution |
title | Detoxification of a mixture of aliphatic chlorinated hydrocarbons in a fixed-bed bioreactor : Continuous on-line monitoring via an attenuated total reflection-fourier transform infrared sensor |
url | http://sfxeu10.hosted.exlibrisgroup.com/loughborough?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2024-12-23T01%3A07%3A13IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Detoxification%20of%20a%20mixture%20of%20aliphatic%20chlorinated%20hydrocarbons%20in%20a%20fixed-bed%20bioreactor%20:%20Continuous%20on-line%20monitoring%20via%20an%20attenuated%20total%20reflection-fourier%20transform%20infrared%20sensor&rft.jtitle=Water%20science%20and%20technology&rft.au=ACHA,%20V&rft.date=1999&rft.volume=40&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=41&rft.epage=47&rft.pages=41-47&rft.issn=0273-1223&rft.eissn=1996-9732&rft.isbn=9780080436777&rft.isbn_list=0080436773&rft.coden=WSTED4&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016/S0273-1223(99)00607-1&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E29640559%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Cgrp_id%3Ecdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c409t-bad04066191db7219177544b96a48947fa1cdf072595ad41acefb5df7cf7f9413%3C/grp_id%3E%3Coa%3E%3C/oa%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=1943407802&rft_id=info:pmid/&rfr_iscdi=true |