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Study of the effect of different synthesis routes on Li extraction-insertion from LiCoPO4

The electrochemical performance of LiCoPO4-based electrodes was studied in dependence on synthetic conditions. The role of particle size distribution is illustrated. Structural changes occurring at lithium extraction-insertion were explored by ex situ and in situ synchrotron XRD measurements. For th...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of power sources 2005-07, Vol.145 (1), p.74-81
Main Authors: BRAMNIK, Natalia N, BRAMNIK, Kirill G, BAEHTZ, Carsten, EHRENBERG, Helmut
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:The electrochemical performance of LiCoPO4-based electrodes was studied in dependence on synthetic conditions. The role of particle size distribution is illustrated. Structural changes occurring at lithium extraction-insertion were explored by ex situ and in situ synchrotron XRD measurements. For the samples annealed at temperature lower than 600 deg C the amorphisation of the cathode material was identified. For a high-temperature sample the two-phase character of electrochemical reaction was confirmed. The character of structural changes observed at charge and discharge is different: the two-phase reaction LiCoPO4-'CoPO4' occurs during charging, while discharge induces a strong increase of the cell volume for the Li-poor phase.
ISSN:0378-7753
1873-2755
DOI:10.1016/j.jpowsour.2004.12.036