Loading…
Solid culture amended with small amounts of raw coffee beans for the removal of petroleum hydrocarbon from weathered contaminated soil
Solid culture with small amounts of low-quality raw coffee beans was used for total petroleum hydrocarbon (TPH) removal from a weathered and polluted soil. Soil contaminated with 58 000 mg kg −1 of TPH was treated with soil:coffee bean ratios of 98:2, 96:4, 94:6, and 92:8, at a C:N:P ratio of 100:10...
Saved in:
Published in: | International biodeterioration & biodegradation 2007-07, Vol.60 (1), p.35-39 |
---|---|
Main Authors: | , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
Summary: | Solid culture with small amounts of low-quality raw coffee beans was used for total petroleum hydrocarbon (TPH) removal from a weathered and polluted soil. Soil contaminated with 58 000
mg
kg
−1 of TPH was treated with soil:coffee bean ratios of 98:2, 96:4, 94:6, and 92:8, at a C:N:P ratio of 100:10:1, 20% humidity, and 28
°C, for periods of 15, 60, and 90 days. The highest TPH removal (63%) was obtained with a soil/bean ratio of 98:2 over 15 days, corresponding with the highest rates of microbial respiration and the greatest increases in bacterial and fungal counts to 9 lnCFU and 6 lnCFU, respectively. Scanning electron microscopy showed high fungal colonization of coffee beans, with
Mucor sp.,
Aspergillus sp.,
Aspergillus niger., and
Penicillium sp. growing on TPH as sole carbon source. |
---|---|
ISSN: | 0964-8305 1879-0208 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.ibiod.2006.10.008 |