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Weight status changes from childhood to adulthood were associated with cardiometabolic outcomes in adulthood
Aim Few studies have assessed the association between weight changes from childhood to adulthood and cardiometabolic factors in adulthood. The aim of this study was to explore the relationships between weight changes from childhood to adulthood and cardiometabolic factors in adulthood using national...
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| Published in: | Acta Paediatrica 2024-09, Vol.113 (9), p.2126-2133 |
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| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , |
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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| container_end_page | 2133 |
| container_issue | 9 |
| container_start_page | 2126 |
| container_title | Acta Paediatrica |
| container_volume | 113 |
| creator | Huang, Jia‐Shuan Lu, Min‐Shan Ramakrishnan, Rema Gao, Chang Zheng, Si‐Yu Yang, Kun Guo, Yi‐Xin Lu, Jin‐Hua Qiu, Xiu He, Jian‐Rong |
| description | Aim
Few studies have assessed the association between weight changes from childhood to adulthood and cardiometabolic factors in adulthood. The aim of this study was to explore the relationships between weight changes from childhood to adulthood and cardiometabolic factors in adulthood using national Chinese data.
Methods
We included 649 participants from the China Health and Nutrition Survey from 1989 to 2009 and divided them into four groups by their body mass index from 6 to 37 years of age. They were selected using multistage random cluster sampling from 15 areas with large variations in economic and social development. Poisson regression models assessed associations between weight status changes and cardiometabolic outcomes in adulthood.
Results
The risk of multiple abnormal cardiometabolic outcomes in adulthood was increased in the 126 subjects with normal weight in childhood but overweight or obesity in adulthood and the 28 with obesity at both ages, compared to the 462 with normal weight at both ages. There was insufficient evidence to demonstrate that the 33 who had weight issues as children, but not as adults, had an increased risk.
Conclusion
Being overweight or obese in both childhood and adulthood or during adulthood only increased the risk of abnormal cardiometabolic outcomes in adulthood. Larger studies need to investigate whether weight problems in childhood, but not adulthood, increase the risk. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1111/apa.17255 |
| format | article |
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Few studies have assessed the association between weight changes from childhood to adulthood and cardiometabolic factors in adulthood. The aim of this study was to explore the relationships between weight changes from childhood to adulthood and cardiometabolic factors in adulthood using national Chinese data.
Methods
We included 649 participants from the China Health and Nutrition Survey from 1989 to 2009 and divided them into four groups by their body mass index from 6 to 37 years of age. They were selected using multistage random cluster sampling from 15 areas with large variations in economic and social development. Poisson regression models assessed associations between weight status changes and cardiometabolic outcomes in adulthood.
Results
The risk of multiple abnormal cardiometabolic outcomes in adulthood was increased in the 126 subjects with normal weight in childhood but overweight or obesity in adulthood and the 28 with obesity at both ages, compared to the 462 with normal weight at both ages. There was insufficient evidence to demonstrate that the 33 who had weight issues as children, but not as adults, had an increased risk.
Conclusion
Being overweight or obese in both childhood and adulthood or during adulthood only increased the risk of abnormal cardiometabolic outcomes in adulthood. Larger studies need to investigate whether weight problems in childhood, but not adulthood, increase the risk.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0803-5253</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1651-2227</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1651-2227</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/apa.17255</identifier><identifier>PMID: 38714365</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Norway: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</publisher><subject>Body mass index ; Body weight ; cardiometabolic factor ; Childhood ; childhood obesity ; Children ; longitudinal study ; metabolic health ; Obesity ; Overweight ; Regression analysis ; weight changes</subject><ispartof>Acta Paediatrica, 2024-09, Vol.113 (9), p.2126-2133</ispartof><rights>2024 Foundation Acta Pædiatrica. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.</rights><rights>2024 Foundation Acta Pædiatrica. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3135-d0e9c0c324a7511d312a969f6fecafe4933e3857957a973ddba152fae0a74a213</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-3837-5126 ; 0000-0003-1248-229X</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fapa.17255$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fapa.17255$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,11562,27924,27925,46052,46476</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111%2Fapa.17255$$EView_record_in_Wiley-Blackwell$$FView_record_in_$$GWiley-Blackwell</linktorsrc><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/38714365$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Huang, Jia‐Shuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lu, Min‐Shan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ramakrishnan, Rema</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gao, Chang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zheng, Si‐Yu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Kun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guo, Yi‐Xin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lu, Jin‐Hua</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Qiu, Xiu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>He, Jian‐Rong</creatorcontrib><title>Weight status changes from childhood to adulthood were associated with cardiometabolic outcomes in adulthood</title><title>Acta Paediatrica</title><addtitle>Acta Paediatr</addtitle><description>Aim
Few studies have assessed the association between weight changes from childhood to adulthood and cardiometabolic factors in adulthood. The aim of this study was to explore the relationships between weight changes from childhood to adulthood and cardiometabolic factors in adulthood using national Chinese data.
Methods
We included 649 participants from the China Health and Nutrition Survey from 1989 to 2009 and divided them into four groups by their body mass index from 6 to 37 years of age. They were selected using multistage random cluster sampling from 15 areas with large variations in economic and social development. Poisson regression models assessed associations between weight status changes and cardiometabolic outcomes in adulthood.
Results
The risk of multiple abnormal cardiometabolic outcomes in adulthood was increased in the 126 subjects with normal weight in childhood but overweight or obesity in adulthood and the 28 with obesity at both ages, compared to the 462 with normal weight at both ages. There was insufficient evidence to demonstrate that the 33 who had weight issues as children, but not as adults, had an increased risk.
Conclusion
Being overweight or obese in both childhood and adulthood or during adulthood only increased the risk of abnormal cardiometabolic outcomes in adulthood. Larger studies need to investigate whether weight problems in childhood, but not adulthood, increase the risk.</description><subject>Body mass index</subject><subject>Body weight</subject><subject>cardiometabolic factor</subject><subject>Childhood</subject><subject>childhood obesity</subject><subject>Children</subject><subject>longitudinal study</subject><subject>metabolic health</subject><subject>Obesity</subject><subject>Overweight</subject><subject>Regression analysis</subject><subject>weight changes</subject><issn>0803-5253</issn><issn>1651-2227</issn><issn>1651-2227</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kc1LJDEQxcOyso7uHvYfkMBe9NBOPjrJ5DiI-wGCHpQ9NjVJtRPpnoxJGvG_3zjj7oJgXYoHv3oU7xHylbNzXmcOWzjnRij1gcy4VrwRQpiPZMYWTDZKKHlIjnJ-YExI2-pP5FAuDG-lVjMy_MZwvy40FyhTpm4Nm3vMtE9xrCIMfh2jpyVS8NNQduIJE1LIOboABasOZU0dJB_iiAVWcQiOxqm4KjMNm_-nn8lBD0PGL6_7mNx9v7y9-NlcXf_4dbG8apzkUjWeoXXMSdGCUZx7yQVYbXvdo4MeWyslyoUyVhmwRnq_Aq5ED8jAtCC4PCane99tio8T5tKNITscBthgnHInWQ3F6ppSRb-9QR_ilDb1u0pZoY3WranU2Z5yKeacsO-2KYyQnjvOupcKulpBt6ugsievjtNqRP-P_Jt5BeZ74CkM-Py-U7e8We4t_wDR75Dz</recordid><startdate>202409</startdate><enddate>202409</enddate><creator>Huang, Jia‐Shuan</creator><creator>Lu, Min‐Shan</creator><creator>Ramakrishnan, Rema</creator><creator>Gao, Chang</creator><creator>Zheng, Si‐Yu</creator><creator>Yang, Kun</creator><creator>Guo, Yi‐Xin</creator><creator>Lu, Jin‐Hua</creator><creator>Qiu, Xiu</creator><creator>He, Jian‐Rong</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7TM</scope><scope>7TS</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3837-5126</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1248-229X</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202409</creationdate><title>Weight status changes from childhood to adulthood were associated with cardiometabolic outcomes in adulthood</title><author>Huang, Jia‐Shuan ; Lu, Min‐Shan ; Ramakrishnan, Rema ; Gao, Chang ; Zheng, Si‐Yu ; Yang, Kun ; Guo, Yi‐Xin ; Lu, Jin‐Hua ; Qiu, Xiu ; He, Jian‐Rong</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3135-d0e9c0c324a7511d312a969f6fecafe4933e3857957a973ddba152fae0a74a213</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2024</creationdate><topic>Body mass index</topic><topic>Body weight</topic><topic>cardiometabolic factor</topic><topic>Childhood</topic><topic>childhood obesity</topic><topic>Children</topic><topic>longitudinal study</topic><topic>metabolic health</topic><topic>Obesity</topic><topic>Overweight</topic><topic>Regression analysis</topic><topic>weight changes</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Huang, Jia‐Shuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lu, Min‐Shan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ramakrishnan, Rema</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gao, Chang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zheng, Si‐Yu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Kun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guo, Yi‐Xin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lu, Jin‐Hua</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Qiu, Xiu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>He, Jian‐Rong</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Nucleic Acids Abstracts</collection><collection>Physical Education Index</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Acta Paediatrica</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Huang, Jia‐Shuan</au><au>Lu, Min‐Shan</au><au>Ramakrishnan, Rema</au><au>Gao, Chang</au><au>Zheng, Si‐Yu</au><au>Yang, Kun</au><au>Guo, Yi‐Xin</au><au>Lu, Jin‐Hua</au><au>Qiu, Xiu</au><au>He, Jian‐Rong</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Weight status changes from childhood to adulthood were associated with cardiometabolic outcomes in adulthood</atitle><jtitle>Acta Paediatrica</jtitle><addtitle>Acta Paediatr</addtitle><date>2024-09</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>113</volume><issue>9</issue><spage>2126</spage><epage>2133</epage><pages>2126-2133</pages><issn>0803-5253</issn><issn>1651-2227</issn><eissn>1651-2227</eissn><abstract>Aim
Few studies have assessed the association between weight changes from childhood to adulthood and cardiometabolic factors in adulthood. The aim of this study was to explore the relationships between weight changes from childhood to adulthood and cardiometabolic factors in adulthood using national Chinese data.
Methods
We included 649 participants from the China Health and Nutrition Survey from 1989 to 2009 and divided them into four groups by their body mass index from 6 to 37 years of age. They were selected using multistage random cluster sampling from 15 areas with large variations in economic and social development. Poisson regression models assessed associations between weight status changes and cardiometabolic outcomes in adulthood.
Results
The risk of multiple abnormal cardiometabolic outcomes in adulthood was increased in the 126 subjects with normal weight in childhood but overweight or obesity in adulthood and the 28 with obesity at both ages, compared to the 462 with normal weight at both ages. There was insufficient evidence to demonstrate that the 33 who had weight issues as children, but not as adults, had an increased risk.
Conclusion
Being overweight or obese in both childhood and adulthood or during adulthood only increased the risk of abnormal cardiometabolic outcomes in adulthood. Larger studies need to investigate whether weight problems in childhood, but not adulthood, increase the risk.</abstract><cop>Norway</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</pub><pmid>38714365</pmid><doi>10.1111/apa.17255</doi><tpages>8</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3837-5126</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1248-229X</orcidid></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Acta Paediatrica, 2024-09, Vol.113 (9), p.2126-2133 |
| issn | 0803-5253 1651-2227 1651-2227 |
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| source | Wiley Open Access |
| subjects | Body mass index Body weight cardiometabolic factor Childhood childhood obesity Children longitudinal study metabolic health Obesity Overweight Regression analysis weight changes |
| title | Weight status changes from childhood to adulthood were associated with cardiometabolic outcomes in adulthood |
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