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Improving Efficiency in Healthcare: Lessons from Successful Health Policies in Chile

Chile has made significant progress in recent decades in implementing policies to improve the efficiency of its health system with an impact on population health. To present five case studies of successful policies whose impact has been documented. Case study report. First, we present a summary of t...

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Published in:Archives of medical research 2025-01, Vol.56 (1), p.103105, Article 103105
Main Authors: Espinoza, Manuel A., Zamorano, Paula, Zuñiga-San Martin, Carlos, Taramasco, Carla, Martinez, Felipe, Becerra, Sergio, Letelier, Maria Jose, Armijo, Nicolas
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creator Espinoza, Manuel A.
Zamorano, Paula
Zuñiga-San Martin, Carlos
Taramasco, Carla
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Becerra, Sergio
Letelier, Maria Jose
Armijo, Nicolas
description Chile has made significant progress in recent decades in implementing policies to improve the efficiency of its health system with an impact on population health. To present five case studies of successful policies whose impact has been documented. Case study report. First, we present a summary of the evidence supporting the policy that is changing the Chilean care model from a problem-based to a patient-centered care model. Second, we show how tele-nephrology and advanced renal care units have demonstrated significant impact on chronic kidney disease in Chile. This internationally recognized successful Chilean policy is contributing to address one of the conditions that explains the highest financial burden on the health system. Third, we present recent evidence on the effectiveness of teleoncology care in Chile. Fourth, we highlight the most recent system of epidemiological surveillance implemented in Chile, the EPIVIGILA system, which was essential to support decisions throughout the pandemic. Finally, we underline the health benefit plans implemented in recent decades to improve access to services and financial protection. Chile has successfully implemented policies in its health system that have an impact on efficiency and population health. These experiences can be replicated in countries facing similar challenges, using the Chilean experience as a benchmark.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.arcmed.2024.103105
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source ScienceDirect Freedom Collection
subjects Cancer care
Chile
Delivery of Health Care
Efficiency
Health care economics and organizations
Health Policy
Humans
Kidney disease
Multimorbidity
Patient-Centered Care
Population surveillance
Telemedicine - legislation & jurisprudence
title Improving Efficiency in Healthcare: Lessons from Successful Health Policies in Chile
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