Pericardial adhesion and performance of hemodynamically significant constrictive pericarditis using cine magnetic resonance feature tracking

To investigate the diagnostic performance of cine magnetic resonance feature tracking (FT) for pericardial adhesions and hemodynamically significant constrictive pericarditis (CP). This retrospective study included patients who underwent cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging between 2011 and 2021...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:The international journal of cardiovascular imaging 2024-12, Vol.40 (12), p.2591-2601
Main Authors: Ohta, Yasutoshi, Fukuyama, Midori, Morita, Yoshiaki, Nishii, Tatsuya, Tateishi, Emi, Kotoku, Akiyuki, Horinouchi, Hiroki, Fukuda, Tetsuya
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Adhesion
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Cardiac Imaging
Cardiology
Congestive heart failure
Diagnostic systems
Female
Hemodynamics
Humans
Imaging
Magnetic resonance
Magnetic resonance imaging
Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Cine
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Middle Aged
Original Paper
Pattern analysis
Pericarditis
Pericarditis, Constrictive - diagnostic imaging
Pericarditis, Constrictive - physiopathology
Pericardium - diagnostic imaging
Pericardium - physiopathology
Predictive Value of Tests
Radiology
Reproducibility of Results
Retrospective Studies
Sensitivity analysis
Tissue Adhesions
Tracking
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Description
Summary:To investigate the diagnostic performance of cine magnetic resonance feature tracking (FT) for pericardial adhesions and hemodynamically significant constrictive pericarditis (CP). This retrospective study included patients who underwent cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging between 2011 and 2021. Twenty-four patients (median age, 73 years; seven females) suspected of having CP and undergoing CMR were selected (CP group). Age-matched 24 participants with heart failure (HF) and 24 healthy volunteers were also analyzed. The FT method assessed septal bounce, the presence of a dip or plateau pattern, and pericardial adhesions. The diagnostic performance, including the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) for hemodynamically significant CP, was evaluated against catheterization results, and the adhesion detection in the combined CP and HF control was based on cine tagging or surgical records. Septal bounce was detected in 54% (13/24) of the patients by FT and 38% (9/24) of the patients by visual evaluation in the CP group but not in the HF or normal group ( p  
ISSN:1875-8312
1569-5794
1875-8312
1573-0743
DOI:10.1007/s10554-024-03272-y