Clinical outcomes with a new diffractive multifocal intraocular lens optimized by the dynamic light utilization algorithm

• Published in: Eye (London) 2024-11
• Main Authors: Alió, Jorge L, Megiddo Barnir, Elinor, Medalle, 2nd, Ronald Steven S, Plaza-Puche, Ana B, Martínez, Antonio, Yébana, Pilar, Poyales, Blanca, Poyales, Francisco
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• ISSN: 0950-222X; 1476-5454; 1476-5454
• DOI: 10.1038/s41433-024-03435-0

To evaluate the refractive outcomes, optical performance, and the quality of vision in patients implanted with a new diffractive intraocular lens (IOL), the Intensity Hanita. This observational, prospective, longitudinal study included 64 eyes underwent bilateral cataract surgery with the Intensity IOL (Hanita Israel) implantation. Main outcome measures after 6 months were the following visual acuities (VAs) of uncorrected and corrected distance (UDVA and CDVA), uncorrected and distance corrected intermediate VAs (UIVA and DCIVA), uncorrected and distance corrected near (UNVA and DCNVA), refraction, slitlamp biomicroscopy, defocus curve (DFC), high ocular aberrations (HOA), contrast sensitivity (CS), optical quality, subjective quality of vision (QoV) and near activity visual questionnaires (NAVQ). Sixty-six percent of eyes having UDVA 0.10 logMAR or better. DFC showed maximum vision at distance (0.02 ± 0.07 LogMAR at 0.0 D), with flat decline through intermediate and near vision (0.11 ± 0.08 LogMAR at -1.5 D and 0.12 ± 0.12 at -2.5 D). No significant changes in CS were found (all spatial frequencies, p ≥ 0.06). The RMS of HOA, coma, trefoil, and SA were 0.21 ± 0.10, 0.10 ± 0.06, 0.11 ± 0.07, and 0.00 ± 0.04 μm and the Strehl ratio was 0.12 ± .04 at 6 months. Subjective symptoms (halos and glare) were reported mild but well tolerated, not causing significant disturbance in daily activities. The NAVQ showed high levels of satisfaction performing daily near-vision tasks. The Hanita Intensity diffractive IOL successfully restores all distances of vision. The flat profile of the monocular defocus curve confirms the five-foci distribution principle that provides vision at all ranges while increasing the depth of focus.