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Role of Oral Yeast in Replenishing Gastric Mucosa with Yeast and Helicobacter pylori

The relationship between oral and gastric yeasts and their role in the colonization of Helicobacter pylori in the stomach was studied. Four groups of 221, 7, 44, and 10 patients were used for the isolation of H. pylori and oral and gastric yeasts. In Group 1, gastric biopsies were used for the isola...

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Published in:Yeast (Chichester, England) England), 2024-11
Main Authors: Kadkhodaei, Sara, Hatefi, Atousa, Pedramnia, Shahrzad, Godini, Elham, Khalili-Samani, Saman, Saniee, Parastoo, Sarrafnejad, Abdolfattah, Salmanian, Ali-Hatef, Sotoudeh, Masoud, Graham, David Y, Malekzadeh, Reza, Siavoshi, Farideh
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container_title Yeast (Chichester, England)
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creator Kadkhodaei, Sara
Hatefi, Atousa
Pedramnia, Shahrzad
Godini, Elham
Khalili-Samani, Saman
Saniee, Parastoo
Sarrafnejad, Abdolfattah
Salmanian, Ali-Hatef
Sotoudeh, Masoud
Graham, David Y
Malekzadeh, Reza
Siavoshi, Farideh
description The relationship between oral and gastric yeasts and their role in the colonization of Helicobacter pylori in the stomach was studied. Four groups of 221, 7, 44, and 10 patients were used for the isolation of H. pylori and oral and gastric yeasts. In Group 1, gastric biopsies were used for the isolation of H. pylori and yeast, rapid urease test (RUT), staining with Gram's and hematoxylin & eosin (H&E), and immunohistochemistry (IHC) methods. In the other three groups, DNAs extracted from H. pylori and yeasts were used for the amplification of H. pylori-specific genes. Wet mounts of yeasts in Group 2 were examined to observe intracellular bacteria and released EVs. Among 221 patients, 65 (29.3%) had oral yeast, 35 (15.8%) H. pylori, and 31 (14%) gastric yeast. Culture of oral yeasts showed a significant correlation with the detection of H. pylori by IHC (10.3%), Gram stain (9%), RUT (6.3%), H&E (4.9%), and culture (4%) (p 
doi_str_mv 10.1002/yea.3983
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title Role of Oral Yeast in Replenishing Gastric Mucosa with Yeast and Helicobacter pylori
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