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Hydrogen Production by Glycerol Steam Reforming on the Ni/CaO-Al2O3 Catalysts: The Study of Synergistic Effect Between CaO and Al2O3
Ni catalysts impregnated on CaO–Al 2 O 3 with various Al/Ca molar ratios were synthesized, and employed in the glycerol steam reforming process to investigate the effect of calcium content on the catalyst efficiency. The prepared catalysts were characterized by XRD, BET, H 2 -TPR, CO 2 -TPD and SEM...
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Published in: | Catalysis letters 2023-12, Vol.153 (12), p.3698-3711 |
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creator | Sabokmalek, Saleh Alavi, Seyed Mehdi Rezaei, Mehran Akbari, Ehsan |
description | Ni catalysts impregnated on CaO–Al
2
O
3
with various Al/Ca molar ratios were synthesized, and employed in the glycerol steam reforming process to investigate the effect of calcium content on the catalyst efficiency. The prepared catalysts were characterized by XRD, BET, H
2
-TPR, CO
2
-TPD and SEM analyses. According to the preliminary tests, the characteristic features of the catalysts were directly affected by the Al/Ca molar ratio. The specific surface area and total pore volume increased with increasing in Al
2
O
3
content. Meanwhile, the higher CaO content increased the catalyst reducibility and also the concentration of basic sites. The sample with Al/Ca of 2 had the best performance with glycerol conversion of 99.4% and H
2
yield of 99.9% at 700 °C. Moreover, the results revealed that the catalyst calcined at 500 °C, and reduced at 700 °C possessed a glycerol conversion of 99.4% and this catalyst was selected as the best sample among the studied catalysts.
Graphical Abstract |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s10562-022-04247-1 |
format | article |
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2
O
3
with various Al/Ca molar ratios were synthesized, and employed in the glycerol steam reforming process to investigate the effect of calcium content on the catalyst efficiency. The prepared catalysts were characterized by XRD, BET, H
2
-TPR, CO
2
-TPD and SEM analyses. According to the preliminary tests, the characteristic features of the catalysts were directly affected by the Al/Ca molar ratio. The specific surface area and total pore volume increased with increasing in Al
2
O
3
content. Meanwhile, the higher CaO content increased the catalyst reducibility and also the concentration of basic sites. The sample with Al/Ca of 2 had the best performance with glycerol conversion of 99.4% and H
2
yield of 99.9% at 700 °C. Moreover, the results revealed that the catalyst calcined at 500 °C, and reduced at 700 °C possessed a glycerol conversion of 99.4% and this catalyst was selected as the best sample among the studied catalysts.
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2
O
3
with various Al/Ca molar ratios were synthesized, and employed in the glycerol steam reforming process to investigate the effect of calcium content on the catalyst efficiency. The prepared catalysts were characterized by XRD, BET, H
2
-TPR, CO
2
-TPD and SEM analyses. According to the preliminary tests, the characteristic features of the catalysts were directly affected by the Al/Ca molar ratio. The specific surface area and total pore volume increased with increasing in Al
2
O
3
content. Meanwhile, the higher CaO content increased the catalyst reducibility and also the concentration of basic sites. The sample with Al/Ca of 2 had the best performance with glycerol conversion of 99.4% and H
2
yield of 99.9% at 700 °C. Moreover, the results revealed that the catalyst calcined at 500 °C, and reduced at 700 °C possessed a glycerol conversion of 99.4% and this catalyst was selected as the best sample among the studied catalysts.
Graphical Abstract</description><subject>Aluminum oxide</subject><subject>calcium</subject><subject>Calcium oxide</subject><subject>Catalysis</subject><subject>Catalysts</subject><subject>Chemistry</subject><subject>Chemistry and Materials Science</subject><subject>Conversion</subject><subject>Glycerol</subject><subject>Hydrogen production</subject><subject>Industrial Chemistry/Chemical Engineering</subject><subject>Organometallic Chemistry</subject><subject>Physical Chemistry</subject><subject>Reforming</subject><subject>steam</subject><subject>surface area</subject><subject>synergism</subject><subject>Synergistic effect</subject><issn>1011-372X</issn><issn>1572-879X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2023</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kU1LAzEQhhdRsFb_gKeAFy9r87EfXW-11FYoVmyF3kKanV23bDeaZJG9-8MdW0Hw4CEkMM_7ZmbeILhk9IZRmg4co3HCQ8rxRDxKQ3YU9Fic8nCYZutjfFPGQpHy9Wlw5tyWUpqlLOsFn7Mut6aEhjxZk7faV6Yhm45M606DNTVZelA78gyFsbuqKQmW_SuQx2owVotwVPOFIGPlVd05727JCmtL3-YdMQVZdg3YsnK-0mRSFKA9uQP_AfgbiolqcrI3OA9OClU7uPi5-8HL_WQ1noXzxfRhPJqHWsTchzyJMkaHOskUG7I4Aq4jjSPnSmWJToBTwWIllI5BMwa0EDgw1VykaSQ2mRb94Prg-2bNewvOy13lNNS1asC0TqJc4M4iPkT06g-6Na1tsDvJcaVRTBFDih8obY1zFgr5Zqudsp1kVH4HIw_BSOxS7oORDEXiIHIINyXYX-t_VF80O45K</recordid><startdate>20231201</startdate><enddate>20231201</enddate><creator>Sabokmalek, Saleh</creator><creator>Alavi, Seyed Mehdi</creator><creator>Rezaei, Mehran</creator><creator>Akbari, Ehsan</creator><general>Springer US</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>D1I</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>KB.</scope><scope>PDBOC</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>7S9</scope><scope>L.6</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20231201</creationdate><title>Hydrogen Production by Glycerol Steam Reforming on the Ni/CaO-Al2O3 Catalysts: The Study of Synergistic Effect Between CaO and Al2O3</title><author>Sabokmalek, Saleh ; Alavi, Seyed Mehdi ; Rezaei, Mehran ; Akbari, Ehsan</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c352t-2649108c69a18154e2c4c022daa96c6e20315a3ac5ec11e0f33720c237743b9c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2023</creationdate><topic>Aluminum oxide</topic><topic>calcium</topic><topic>Calcium oxide</topic><topic>Catalysis</topic><topic>Catalysts</topic><topic>Chemistry</topic><topic>Chemistry and Materials Science</topic><topic>Conversion</topic><topic>Glycerol</topic><topic>Hydrogen production</topic><topic>Industrial Chemistry/Chemical Engineering</topic><topic>Organometallic Chemistry</topic><topic>Physical Chemistry</topic><topic>Reforming</topic><topic>steam</topic><topic>surface area</topic><topic>synergism</topic><topic>Synergistic effect</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Sabokmalek, Saleh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alavi, Seyed Mehdi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rezaei, Mehran</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Akbari, Ehsan</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>Materials Science & Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>Materials Science Database</collection><collection>Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>AGRICOLA</collection><collection>AGRICOLA - Academic</collection><jtitle>Catalysis letters</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Sabokmalek, Saleh</au><au>Alavi, Seyed Mehdi</au><au>Rezaei, Mehran</au><au>Akbari, Ehsan</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Hydrogen Production by Glycerol Steam Reforming on the Ni/CaO-Al2O3 Catalysts: The Study of Synergistic Effect Between CaO and Al2O3</atitle><jtitle>Catalysis letters</jtitle><stitle>Catal Lett</stitle><date>2023-12-01</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>153</volume><issue>12</issue><spage>3698</spage><epage>3711</epage><pages>3698-3711</pages><issn>1011-372X</issn><eissn>1572-879X</eissn><abstract>Ni catalysts impregnated on CaO–Al
2
O
3
with various Al/Ca molar ratios were synthesized, and employed in the glycerol steam reforming process to investigate the effect of calcium content on the catalyst efficiency. The prepared catalysts were characterized by XRD, BET, H
2
-TPR, CO
2
-TPD and SEM analyses. According to the preliminary tests, the characteristic features of the catalysts were directly affected by the Al/Ca molar ratio. The specific surface area and total pore volume increased with increasing in Al
2
O
3
content. Meanwhile, the higher CaO content increased the catalyst reducibility and also the concentration of basic sites. The sample with Al/Ca of 2 had the best performance with glycerol conversion of 99.4% and H
2
yield of 99.9% at 700 °C. Moreover, the results revealed that the catalyst calcined at 500 °C, and reduced at 700 °C possessed a glycerol conversion of 99.4% and this catalyst was selected as the best sample among the studied catalysts.
Graphical Abstract</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><doi>10.1007/s10562-022-04247-1</doi><tpages>14</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Aluminum oxide calcium Calcium oxide Catalysis Catalysts Chemistry Chemistry and Materials Science Conversion Glycerol Hydrogen production Industrial Chemistry/Chemical Engineering Organometallic Chemistry Physical Chemistry Reforming steam surface area synergism Synergistic effect |
title | Hydrogen Production by Glycerol Steam Reforming on the Ni/CaO-Al2O3 Catalysts: The Study of Synergistic Effect Between CaO and Al2O3 |
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