Prevalence, Risk Factors, and Quality of Life of Knee Osteoarthritis in Urban Community in Indonesia: A COPCORD Study

• Published in: International journal of rheumatic diseases 2025-01, Vol.28 (1), p.e70014-n/a
• Main Authors: Kurniari, Pande Ketut, Hidayat, Rudy, Parlindungan, Faisal, Pratama, Mirza Zaka, Wibowo, Suryo Anggoro Kusumo, Sarmidi, Sumariyono, Wahono, Cesarius Singgih, Suryana, Bagus Putu Putra, Rahman, Aditya Perdana, Partan, Radiyati Umi, Reagan, Muhammad, Darma, Surya, Marpaung, Blondina, Ginting, Andi Raga, Siregar, Rizqi Arini, Kambayana, Gede, Tejawati, Dewa Ayu Kartika, Sindhughosa, Dwijo Anargha, Hamijoyo, Laniyati, Rahmadi, Andri Reza, Wirawan, Chevie, Sofiatin, Yulia, Kertia, Nyoman, Sari, Lisa Kurnia, Hellmi, Rakhma Yanti, Warlisti, Ika Vemilia, Adita, Fenda, Werdiningsih, Yulyani, Nurudhin, Arief, Sunarso, Indrayana, Sylvawani, Mahriani, Zuaidi, Rahmat, Jazmi, Dolly, Najirman, Najirman, Rikarni, Rikarni, Yudha, M. Agung Pratama, Suarjana, Nyoman, Ariadie, Dimas, Djallalluddin, Djallalluddin, Nugroho, Cahyo Wibisono, Rahmawati, Lita Diah, Syahriani, Femi, Harman, Paramitha Puspasari, Elwindy, Sarafina, Ongkowijaya, Jeffrey Arthur, Januraga, Pande Putu, Wardhani, Brigitta Dhyah Kunthi, Pradnyani, Putu Erma
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• Subjects: Adolescent; Adult; Age Distribution; Age Factors; Aged; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Indonesia; Indonesia - epidemiology; Knee; knee osteoarthritis; Male; Middle Aged; Osteoarthritis; Osteoarthritis, Knee - diagnosis; Osteoarthritis, Knee - epidemiology; Osteoarthritis, Knee - psychology; Population studies; Prevalence; Quality of Life; Risk Factors; Surveys and Questionnaires; Urban Health; Young Adult
• ISSN: 1756-1841; 1756-185X; 1756-185X
• DOI: 10.1111/1756-185X.70014

ABSTRACT Aim This study evaluates the prevalence, risk factors, and quality of life of patients with knee osteoarthritis (OA) in the Indonesian population. Method A cross‐sectional study of 3597 adults (≥ 18 years old) was conducted in 2023 involving 15 different cities in Indonesia. Knee OA was classified according to the clinical ACR criteria. The COPCORD questionnaire was used for all subjects. The quality of life (QoL) was assessed using the WOMAC score. Results The prevalence of knee OA was 15.0%. Banda Aceh has the highest prevalence of knee OA at 70.79%, whereas Bandung has the lowest (4.18%)—the odds of having knee OA increased with age. The adjusted odds ratio (aOR) were 5.01 (95% CI 2.47–10.15, p