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Effect of anthropogenic emissions in East Asia on regional ozone levels during spring cold continental outbreaks near Taiwan: A case study
A numerical simulation study to quantify the effect of upstream transport and fossil-fuel and biomass-burning emissions from East Asia on the surface ozone near Taiwan has been performed based on data taken April 8–13, 2001, when a cold air outbreak occurred. The TAQM (Taiwan Air Quality Model) is e...
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Published in: | Environmental modelling & software : with environment data news 2008-05, Vol.23 (5), p.579-591 |
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container_title | Environmental modelling & software : with environment data news |
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creator | Liu, Chung-Ming Yeh, Ming-Te Paul, Sahana Lee, Y.-C. Jacob, D.J. Fu, M. Woo, J.-H. Carmichael, G.R. Streets, D.G. |
description | A numerical simulation study to quantify the effect of upstream transport and fossil-fuel and biomass-burning emissions from East Asia on the surface ozone near Taiwan has been performed based on data taken April 8–13, 2001, when a cold air outbreak occurred. The TAQM (Taiwan Air Quality Model) is employed in this study. Results show that, without considering emissions in East Asia, upstream transport of chemical species associated with the movement of the cold air mass increased the levels of CO and ozone near Taiwan from 75 to 180
ppbv, and 35 to 55
ppbv, respectively. Fossil-fuel and biomass-burning emissions can thus result in a significant increase of CO and ozone levels (70–150% and 50–100%, respectively) from the emissionless background. The most noteworthy phenomenon is that biomass burning in Eastern China alone can contribute up to 20% of the increase for these species, while the biomass burning in Southeast Asia has negligible influence. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.envsoft.2007.08.007 |
format | article |
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ppbv, and 35 to 55
ppbv, respectively. Fossil-fuel and biomass-burning emissions can thus result in a significant increase of CO and ozone levels (70–150% and 50–100%, respectively) from the emissionless background. The most noteworthy phenomenon is that biomass burning in Eastern China alone can contribute up to 20% of the increase for these species, while the biomass burning in Southeast Asia has negligible influence.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1364-8152</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.envsoft.2007.08.007</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Anthropogenic emission ; Cold air outbreak ; Numerical simulation ; Surface ozone</subject><ispartof>Environmental modelling & software : with environment data news, 2008-05, Vol.23 (5), p.579-591</ispartof><rights>2007</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c515t-6360c44fa2dad6fb277f19c0891003dbc5c5e7610214ef641211809cd29958713</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c515t-6360c44fa2dad6fb277f19c0891003dbc5c5e7610214ef641211809cd29958713</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Liu, Chung-Ming</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yeh, Ming-Te</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Paul, Sahana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Y.-C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jacob, D.J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fu, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Woo, J.-H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Carmichael, G.R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Streets, D.G.</creatorcontrib><title>Effect of anthropogenic emissions in East Asia on regional ozone levels during spring cold continental outbreaks near Taiwan: A case study</title><title>Environmental modelling & software : with environment data news</title><description>A numerical simulation study to quantify the effect of upstream transport and fossil-fuel and biomass-burning emissions from East Asia on the surface ozone near Taiwan has been performed based on data taken April 8–13, 2001, when a cold air outbreak occurred. The TAQM (Taiwan Air Quality Model) is employed in this study. Results show that, without considering emissions in East Asia, upstream transport of chemical species associated with the movement of the cold air mass increased the levels of CO and ozone near Taiwan from 75 to 180
ppbv, and 35 to 55
ppbv, respectively. Fossil-fuel and biomass-burning emissions can thus result in a significant increase of CO and ozone levels (70–150% and 50–100%, respectively) from the emissionless background. The most noteworthy phenomenon is that biomass burning in Eastern China alone can contribute up to 20% of the increase for these species, while the biomass burning in Southeast Asia has negligible influence.</description><subject>Anthropogenic emission</subject><subject>Cold air outbreak</subject><subject>Numerical simulation</subject><subject>Surface ozone</subject><issn>1364-8152</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2008</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkU1uGzEMhWfRAE2THqGAVt15Qs2PRpNNYAROWsBANulakCXKlTuRXFHjID1CT125zt4bPoL4HgHyVdUXDjUHLm52NYYDRZfrBmCoQdZFPlSXvBXdQvK--Vh9ItoBQOm7y-rvyjk0mUXHdMg_U9zHLQZvGL54Ih8DMR_YSlNmS_KaxcASbstcTyz-iQHZhAeciNk5-bBltP8vJk62lJB9wJCP7Jw3CfUvYgF1Ys_av-pwy5bMaEJGebZv19WF0xPh53e9qn48rJ7vvy3WT4_f75frhel5nxeiFWC6zunGaivcphkGx0cDcuQArd2Y3vQ4CA4N79CJjjecSxiNbcaxlwNvr6qvp737FH_PSFmVUw1Okw4YZ1ItL-5BDGfBBoToQcizIO-kGOQoCtifQJMiUUKnyrtedHpTHNQxP7VT7_mpY34KpCpSfHcnX_k0HjwmRcZjMGh9KukpG_2ZDf8A8FWqPQ</recordid><startdate>20080501</startdate><enddate>20080501</enddate><creator>Liu, Chung-Ming</creator><creator>Yeh, Ming-Te</creator><creator>Paul, Sahana</creator><creator>Lee, Y.-C.</creator><creator>Jacob, D.J.</creator><creator>Fu, M.</creator><creator>Woo, J.-H.</creator><creator>Carmichael, G.R.</creator><creator>Streets, D.G.</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>SOI</scope><scope>7TG</scope><scope>7TV</scope><scope>7U6</scope><scope>KL.</scope><scope>7SC</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>JQ2</scope><scope>KR7</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>L~C</scope><scope>L~D</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20080501</creationdate><title>Effect of anthropogenic emissions in East Asia on regional ozone levels during spring cold continental outbreaks near Taiwan: A case study</title><author>Liu, Chung-Ming ; Yeh, Ming-Te ; Paul, Sahana ; Lee, Y.-C. ; Jacob, D.J. ; Fu, M. ; Woo, J.-H. ; Carmichael, G.R. ; Streets, D.G.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c515t-6360c44fa2dad6fb277f19c0891003dbc5c5e7610214ef641211809cd29958713</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2008</creationdate><topic>Anthropogenic emission</topic><topic>Cold air outbreak</topic><topic>Numerical simulation</topic><topic>Surface ozone</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Liu, Chung-Ming</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yeh, Ming-Te</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Paul, Sahana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Y.-C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jacob, D.J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fu, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Woo, J.-H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Carmichael, G.R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Streets, D.G.</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts</collection><collection>Pollution Abstracts</collection><collection>Sustainability Science Abstracts</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts - Academic</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Computer Science Collection</collection><collection>Civil Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Academic</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Professional</collection><jtitle>Environmental modelling & software : with environment data news</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Liu, Chung-Ming</au><au>Yeh, Ming-Te</au><au>Paul, Sahana</au><au>Lee, Y.-C.</au><au>Jacob, D.J.</au><au>Fu, M.</au><au>Woo, J.-H.</au><au>Carmichael, G.R.</au><au>Streets, D.G.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effect of anthropogenic emissions in East Asia on regional ozone levels during spring cold continental outbreaks near Taiwan: A case study</atitle><jtitle>Environmental modelling & software : with environment data news</jtitle><date>2008-05-01</date><risdate>2008</risdate><volume>23</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>579</spage><epage>591</epage><pages>579-591</pages><issn>1364-8152</issn><abstract>A numerical simulation study to quantify the effect of upstream transport and fossil-fuel and biomass-burning emissions from East Asia on the surface ozone near Taiwan has been performed based on data taken April 8–13, 2001, when a cold air outbreak occurred. The TAQM (Taiwan Air Quality Model) is employed in this study. Results show that, without considering emissions in East Asia, upstream transport of chemical species associated with the movement of the cold air mass increased the levels of CO and ozone near Taiwan from 75 to 180
ppbv, and 35 to 55
ppbv, respectively. Fossil-fuel and biomass-burning emissions can thus result in a significant increase of CO and ozone levels (70–150% and 50–100%, respectively) from the emissionless background. The most noteworthy phenomenon is that biomass burning in Eastern China alone can contribute up to 20% of the increase for these species, while the biomass burning in Southeast Asia has negligible influence.</abstract><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><doi>10.1016/j.envsoft.2007.08.007</doi><tpages>13</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Anthropogenic emission Cold air outbreak Numerical simulation Surface ozone |
title | Effect of anthropogenic emissions in East Asia on regional ozone levels during spring cold continental outbreaks near Taiwan: A case study |
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